Effective Development of Enterprise Emergency Management under the New Policy of Safety Production

In recent years,China has formed a more perfect emergency management system,and has achieved more significant results.The form of safety production has maintained a continuous good development trend,showing the characteristics of"two declines,one being basically flat,and one zero occurrence".In order to further strengthen the implementation of production safety responsibilities and resolutely prevent and contain extremely major accidents,the recent national production safety teleconference deployed 15 measures to pay close attention to the implementation,seriously pursue accountability,adhere to the red line,and immediately carry out in-depth and solid production safety inspections across the country.In such a high pressure situation,the ways to effectively carry out the security management of enterprises were briefly described in this paper.

Discussion on the Management of Safe Medication in the Treatment of Internal Diseases of Traditional Chinese Medicine

Objective:To discuss the management of safe medication in the treatment of internal diseases in traditional Chinese medicine.Methods:124 patients with medical diseases were divided into experimental group and control group by random number table method,with 62 cases in each group.The experimental group implemented safe medication management,and the control group implemented routine medication management,all of which were treated for 4 consecutive weeks.The comparison of the improvement of the quality of life,the compliance rate of safe medication and the adverse drug reactions of the two groups after clinical treatment were compared.Results:After 8 weeks of treatment,there was a significant difference in clinical efficacy between the two groups of patients.In terms of quality-of-life scores,the scores of the experimental group were better than those of the control group.The living ability,condition,physical strength and other conditions of patients were significantly different.The t-values were 15.3427,14.0275,and 7.7113,respectively,and P<0.01 was statistically significant.The compliance rates of patients in the experimental group and observation group were 95.16%and 70.96%,respectively,with significant differences(P<0.05).In terms of the incidence of adverse drug events,the experimental group was 3.22%,which was significantly lower than the observation group's 8.06%(P<0.05).Conclusion:The implementation of safe medication management in the clinical treatment ofTCM internal diseases can improve the quality of life of patients to a certain extent,increase their safe medication compliance rate,and reduce the incidence of adverse medication events.The clinical application value is extremely high,and it can be widely promoted and applied.

Three Major Effects and Guarantee System for Quality Management of Edible Mushroom Products

In order to provide consumers with more safe and edible fungus products and to create a faithful social environment of food quality, the edible fungus products quality safety events, as well as their evoked factors and effects on edible fungus industry were discussed in depth in this paper. The performance of edible fungus products quality management is a comprehensive reflection of technical effect, control effect and implementation effect. Among them, the implementation effect is the most important, which refers to the actual implementation effect of quality and safety rules by practitioners of edible fungus industry. Thus, the initiative implementation effect in quality management will be improved, and a quality assurance system in which practitioners are volunteered to participate and implement initiatively the quality standards and regulations so as to provide safe and high-quality products will be established, thereby achieving the best actual implementation effect in quality management.

Analysis on the Status Quo and Countermeasures of Food Enterprise Management

In recent years,with the progress and development of China's social economy,the living conditions of our people have been significantly improved,which has indirectly led to the development of the food processing industry and has brought tremendous contributions to the national economy.However,in the process of development of food enterprises,there are still problems such as lack of food safety awareness,imperfect management system,and inadequate government supervision,and food safety problems often occur.Based on this,in order to reduce food safety risks and promote the healthy development of the food industry,this paper proposes countermeasures such as optimizing the enterprise supervision and management system,building a sound supervision and management system,improving the level of automated production,and improving employee responsibility and belonging.Through these measures,it is possible to ensure the safe production of food enterprises,provide people with safe food,and promote the sustainable development of China's food enterprises.

Application and Effect Evaluation of the Integrated“5A and 3+3”Management Model in the Safe Medication Use for Chemotherapy Patients

Objective:To explore the application and effect evaluation of the integrated“5A and 3+3”management model in ensuring safe medication use for chemotherapy patients.Methods:A total of 100 intravenous chemotherapy patients admitted to the oncology department of Shaanxi Provincial People’s Hospital were randomly divided into two groups using a random number list method.Both groups received conventional nursing management during chemotherapy,while the study group additionally received the integrated“5A and 3+3”safety management model.The nursing intervention effects between the two groups were compared.Results:After the intervention,the study group showed higher levels of self-management ability,compliance,and nursing satisfaction compared to the control group.The overall incidence of adverse events during hospitalization was lower in the study group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).The knowledge scores of medical staff in the study group,related to the prevention and treatment of chemotherapy drug side effects,daily symptom management,and daily life management,were higher than those in the control group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).Conclusion:Implementing the integrated“5A and 3+3”model in the safe medication management of intravenous chemotherapy patients can effectively enhance patients’self-management abilities and compliance,improve medical staff’s ability to safely administer chemotherapy drugs,reduce adverse events caused by chemotherapy,and increase patient satisfaction.

客运索道的信息化管理与建设

随着科技的快速发展和信息化趋势的加强,客运索道信息化管理已经成为提升运营效率和服务质量的重要手段。文中阐述了客运索道信息化管理的内涵与重要性,着重描述了索道信息化建设的原则,探讨了索道信息化建设的方法。以某索道信息化管理系统为例,介绍了其运行效果,为索道行业提供参考和借鉴。

太湖流域水利安全生产风险管控“六项机制”建设探索与展望

太湖流域管理局苏州管理局于2023年启动“六项机制”试点建设,以安全生产基础工作为依托,融合数字孪生平台建设,探索形成可复制、可推广的经验做法。在对“六项机制”建设定位进行深入思考的基础上,梳理了“六项机制”试点建设实施基本情况,以及强化风险“查找”能力、延伸风险“研判”机制、提升风险“预警”时效、指导风险“防范”重点、提高风险“处置”水平、精确风险“责任”匹配等创新内容。总结了构建“四横三纵”分层管理架构,增加风险管控责任层级,以及理顺机制脉络,将“板块化”+“链条化”理念贯穿于安全生产风险管控全过程等经验做法。提出了将“六项机制”建设融入安全生产管理基础工作、与“数字孪生”建设同步推进等建议思考。

强化用药管理联合精益管理对中药饮片处方合理性及用药安全性的影响

目的:分析强化用药管理联合精益管理对中药饮片处方合理性及用药安全性的影响。方法:抽取2018年7月—2019年11月期间我院中药房的中药饮片处方共240份,其中,2018年7月—12月服用中药饮片治疗的患者120例实施传统管理,纳入实施前,2019年6月—11月服用中药饮片治疗的患者120例实施强化用药管理联合精益管理,并纳入实施后。评价及对比实施前后处方用药不良情况、服药不良反应发生率、处方调剂质量、患者治疗满意度。结果:实施后的处方用药不良情况发生率低于实施前(P<0.05);实施后患者的服药不良反应率低于实施前患者(P<0.05);实施后的处方调剂差错率低于实施前(P<0.05);实施后患者的治疗满意度高于实施前(P<0.05)。结论:对中药饮片处方实施强化用药管理联合精益管理,可确保处方用药合理性,提高处方调剂质量,减少服药后不良反应,患者治疗满意度高,具有借鉴应用价值。

浅析药厂受限空间作业的安全管理

在药厂的日常生产中,流体设备管道、污水处理站滗水池、灭菌罐罐体、地下窨井等设施设备涉及受限空间作业。而进入受限空间作业具有较大的作业危险性,因为受限空间较狭小、空气不流通、有易燃易爆气体等有害因素,所以在人员进入受限空间作业时极易发生安全生产事故,严重危及受限空间作业人员的生命安全,制药企业的安全生产要加强重视。为了能够保证药厂在日常生产、维修、维护活动中保证安全生产零事故,围绕受限空间作业的危险性特征,从安全生产技术要求及安全管理措施角度提出相应对策,以期指导药厂进行日常的安全生产工作。

八要素法在新时代医院安全生产管理中的应用

新时代各行业安全生产工作重要性日益凸显,作为守护人民生命健康的医院,安全生产工作尤为重要,部分医院在实际工作中仍存在问题和困难。安全生产八要素法是一项基础性、全局性和长期性的安全管理方法,使用该方法对医院安全生产工作进行梳理和整治,可以有效地改善医院管理举措,完善医院管理体系,取得显著效果。八要素法从目标和职责、制度化管理、教育记录、现场管理、安全风险管控及隐患排查治理、应急管理、事故管理、持续改进8个要素系统阐述了医院如何建立安全生产管理体系,通过有序、系统、完整地实施各个要素,达到安全生产全周期管理,持续提升安全管理水平,实现医院生产活动本质安全。

双重预防机制在化工安全管理中的应用

生产安全是化工企业发展的过程中不可或缺的重要基础。化工安全管理的强弱与化工企业的经济效益息息相关。如何切实提高化工安全管理质量,是一些化工企业亟待解决的问题。文章从化工安全管理的重要性入手,分析了双重预防机制在化工企业安全管理中的运行特点及运用策略。

株洲某地农村老年慢性病居家病人自我管理影响因素分析

目的:探讨株洲某地农村老年慢性病居家病人自我管理现状并分析其影响因素。方法:以便利抽样法选取2022年6月—11月株洲市某地60岁及以上患有慢性病的居家病人456例为研究对象,采用一般资料调查表、慢性病自我管理研究测量表、老年慢性病病人安全用药的知识问卷、老年慢性病病人健康赋权量表进行问卷调查。结果:株洲某地农村老年慢性病居家病人自我管理得分为(21.69±8.22)分。多元线性回归分析结果显示,安全用药、健康赋权、婚姻状况、文化程度、居住情况、患慢性病种类、获取健康知识主要途径是影响该类病人自我管理的主要因素(P<0.05)。结论:株洲某地农村老年慢性病居家病人自我管理水平不高,医护人员应精准疗护,高质量提高其自我管理能力。

美国NPPS项目中SAFE^(TM)游戏场安全管理框架的分析与启示

美国游戏场安全国家项目(National Program for playground Safety,简称NPPS)旨在提高人们对游戏场安全性的认识,为儿童创设安全的游戏环境。其构建的SAFE TM游戏场安全管理框架包含监督、适当的环境、坠落铺面、设备维护4个彼此交互的基本元素。为保障SAFE TM游戏场安全管理框架的有效实施,NPPS还构建了与之相匹配的支持系统,包括符合准则和标准、评估游戏场、检查程序和课程培训四个方面。当前,我国也日益重视儿童户外游戏场地的安全,系统分析SAFE TM游戏场安全管理框架及其特点,对于我国幼儿园户外游戏场地设计与管理具有重要启示。

霉能灵(MANAGE)在梨和土壤中残留动态研究

为制订安全使用标准，采用田间试验方法研究了霉能灵在梨和土壤中的残留动态，应用ＧＬＣ法测定霉能灵在梨和土壤中的残留量。２年试验结果表明，霉能灵在梨和土壤中消解较快，其半衰期分别为６～１０ｄ和２ｄ。使用１５％ＷＰ２０００倍，施药３次，末次施药距收获间隔期为２８ｄ，霉能灵在梨和土壤中的残留量分别为０．０２９ｍｇ／ｋｇ～０．１８７ｍｇ／ｋｇ和０．５２６ｍｇ／ｋｇ～０．０７９２ｍｇ／ｋｇ。

“大安全大应急”框架下安全生产面临的机遇与挑战

以“大安全大应急”为研究背景,重点分析“大安全大应急”框架下安全生产工作面临的机遇与挑战,并提出针对性的应对策略。在“大安全大应急”框架下安全生产工作面临技术应用、安全管理、培训教育等方面的机遇,同时也面临安全生产机制不完善、基层人员风险辨识能力不足、隐患排查治理工作流程不规范和安全生产信息化程度亟待加强等挑战。为有效优化安全生产工作,应建立健全安全生产机制,提升基层人员风险辨识能力,规范隐患排查治理工作流程,提升安全生产信息化水平,确保安全生产工作持续推进,促进经济社会稳定发展。

全过程精细控压钻完井技术研究进展及展望

为解决深部复杂地层常规钻井钻、测、固、完井各阶段漏喷复杂多、固井质量差、井控风险高等难题,在精细控压钻井技术基础上,发展形成了“钻—测—固—完井”全过程精细控压钻完井技术。本文详细介绍了国内外精细控压钻完井技术的研发、应用历程及发展现状,并剖析了该技术领域的发展趋势,即向个性化/系列化、集成化/融合化与数智化/智能化发展,逐步替代传统井控设备、走向智能井控技术;并给出了智能化发展的必经技术途径,为行业井筒压力控制技术发展提供参考。

化工生产技术管理与安全生产之间的相互关联性

化工生产技术管理与化工安全生产密切相关。文章通过分析两者的关系,探讨了化工生产技术管理对化工安全生产的影响,并提出了相关管理策略和措施。研究结果表明,科学合理的生产技术管理是保障化工安全生产的重要举措。在生产过程中,应加强对技术参数、操作规程以及设备维护等方面的管理,确保生产过程的稳定和可控性。

医院医疗设备的风险管理与控制

医疗设备在临床疾病的预防、诊断、治疗和康复过程中发挥着重要作用,与此同时,其在使用过程中可能具有不同程度的医疗风险,因此保障医疗设备使用安全已成为医疗设备生产企业、监管部门、医疗机构和公众关注的焦点。该研究结合医院医疗设备风险管理中的重点工作作简要介绍,以期为医疗设备风险管理工作提供借鉴。

高校实验室危化品全生命周期安全管控的探究

随着社会发展,高校教学科研进入多样化发展时代,高校实验室安全尤其是危化品的安全管理变得尤为重要。本文对高校实验室危化品管理的特点、存在问题以及全生命周期管理模式进行了探究,通过加强对危化品的采购、储运、使用、危废处理等环节的把控,有效帮助高校实验室对危化品进行安全、高效、合法合规的管理。

现代化安全管理机制在海洋石油企业中的应用

进入新时代以来,在社会经济高速发展的影响下,各行各业的安全生产形势也十分严峻。尤其是在海洋石油行业中,先天性的高风险与高难度的生产管理进一步增加了行业性安全管理的风险。为此,海洋石油行业迫切需要采用新的现代安全管理机制,对传统安全管理方式进行革新,在安全行为、安全作业、安全科技多个维度上进行研究应用,改变人的不安全行为,加强现场作业安全管控,充分应用安全科技,营造良好安全文化氛围,以促进现代安全管理理论的深化研究和科学安全管理模式的构建运用,促进海洋石油行业安全管理核心从传统的主观经验方法转变到对作业人员与作业过程的管控,实现安全管理模式的现代化提质升级,为海洋石油行业安全发展构建稳固基石。