为了提升驱油用聚合物在苛刻油藏环境中的耐温与抗盐性,设计合成了一种以多元胺-丙烯酸甲酯为聚合前体,具有超支化结构的聚酰胺-胺类单体,并在此基础上合成了一种长效抗剪切聚合物(LSRP)。考查了聚合单体浓度、引发温度、聚合时间、引...为了提升驱油用聚合物在苛刻油藏环境中的耐温与抗盐性,设计合成了一种以多元胺-丙烯酸甲酯为聚合前体,具有超支化结构的聚酰胺-胺类单体,并在此基础上合成了一种长效抗剪切聚合物(LSRP)。考查了聚合单体浓度、引发温度、聚合时间、引发剂组成和加量及水解度等因素对LSRP溶液黏度的影响,采用FTIR和1HNMR表征了单体及聚合物结构,对聚合物增黏、抗剪切、抗盐、注入性及驱油性能进行了评价。结果表明:聚合物LSRP具有较好的增黏能力、抗剪切性和稳定性,当原油黏度70~300 m Pa·s时,室内驱油实验采收率较水驱增加20%以上,矿场试验注入后期压力平稳上升。展开更多
Hydrophobically associating polyacrylamides(HAPAMs) were copolymerized with hydrophilic comonomers acrylamide,sodium acrylic acid a surfactive hydrophobe capable of polymerizing,cetyl dimethyl allyl ammonium chloride,...Hydrophobically associating polyacrylamides(HAPAMs) were copolymerized with hydrophilic comonomers acrylamide,sodium acrylic acid a surfactive hydrophobe capable of polymerizing,cetyl dimethyl allyl ammonium chloride,and the effects of polymer concentration,salt and shear rate on HAPAMs’ apparent viscosity have also been investigated.The results reveal that HAPAMs have advantages in viscosifying ability and salt resistance over conventional polyacrylamide(PAM) and have a comparable shear thinning ability with PAM.展开更多
文摘为了提升驱油用聚合物在苛刻油藏环境中的耐温与抗盐性,设计合成了一种以多元胺-丙烯酸甲酯为聚合前体,具有超支化结构的聚酰胺-胺类单体,并在此基础上合成了一种长效抗剪切聚合物(LSRP)。考查了聚合单体浓度、引发温度、聚合时间、引发剂组成和加量及水解度等因素对LSRP溶液黏度的影响,采用FTIR和1HNMR表征了单体及聚合物结构,对聚合物增黏、抗剪切、抗盐、注入性及驱油性能进行了评价。结果表明:聚合物LSRP具有较好的增黏能力、抗剪切性和稳定性,当原油黏度70~300 m Pa·s时,室内驱油实验采收率较水驱增加20%以上,矿场试验注入后期压力平稳上升。
文摘Hydrophobically associating polyacrylamides(HAPAMs) were copolymerized with hydrophilic comonomers acrylamide,sodium acrylic acid a surfactive hydrophobe capable of polymerizing,cetyl dimethyl allyl ammonium chloride,and the effects of polymer concentration,salt and shear rate on HAPAMs’ apparent viscosity have also been investigated.The results reveal that HAPAMs have advantages in viscosifying ability and salt resistance over conventional polyacrylamide(PAM) and have a comparable shear thinning ability with PAM.