The resin-sand mixture was proposed to be used as the surface course,and cement permeable concrete was used as the base course;such two kinds of materials were combined to prepare water-permeable brick with a composit...The resin-sand mixture was proposed to be used as the surface course,and cement permeable concrete was used as the base course;such two kinds of materials were combined to prepare water-permeable brick with a composite structure.The compressive strength,flexural strength,and permeability were studied by using adjusting the contents of carbon fiber,quartz powder,cement,sand,and surfactant.The study shows that the hydrophilicity of the resin-sand mixture can be improved after any amount of resin is replaced by quartz powder;by using the surfactant,the interface energy of the particles can be reduced so that the water permeability of the surface course can be promoted effectively.However,the mechanical properties of the surface course were negatively affected by the surfactant.With the optimal process consideration in the experiments,the properties about compressive strength,flexural strength,and permeability of the composite permeable brick can meet the requirements of the specifications of resin-sand based water permeable brick JGT 376-2012(compressive strength was higher than 35 MPa,the flexural strength exceeded 5.19 MPa,and the average permeability coefficient was higher than 2.3×10^(-2)cm/s).There are no obvious pores on the surface course and only water molecules can pass through it,therefore,the surface of the permeable brick cannot be blocked up by solid substances,and the permeability of such permeable brick can be improved effectively in this way.展开更多
In order to solve the problem of urban surface runoff,it is necessary to study permeable brick deeply.Tensile test and DMA test were used to study the binder material of permeable brick,and a material with the best me...In order to solve the problem of urban surface runoff,it is necessary to study permeable brick deeply.Tensile test and DMA test were used to study the binder material of permeable brick,and a material with the best mechanical properties was selected as the binder of resin based permeable brick;The permeable brick with single gradation and continuous gradation and porosity of 0.1–0.5 gradient is constructed by 3D modeling method.The particle composition and the seepage simulation results of permeable brick under different design parameters were analyzed;A resin-based permeable brick with micro-pores was prepared using the selected binder and desert sand with high roundness as aggregate,and compared with the simulation,its water permeability coefficient is 3.25×10-2 cm/s and the compressive strength is 36.19 MPa.In the seepage simulation of permeable brick,it is known that with the increase of gradation width“value i”,the water permeability coefficient increases.Therefore,in order to control the number of aggregate particles and obtain better seepage performance,the wide gradation of i≥4 and the design porosity of 0.3–0.4 should be considered.This study provides a research basis and a simulation method for the component optimization of resin based permeable brick.展开更多
基金Funded by the Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province(No.2016J01241)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51608212)the Education Department of Fujian Province(No.JA14024)。
文摘The resin-sand mixture was proposed to be used as the surface course,and cement permeable concrete was used as the base course;such two kinds of materials were combined to prepare water-permeable brick with a composite structure.The compressive strength,flexural strength,and permeability were studied by using adjusting the contents of carbon fiber,quartz powder,cement,sand,and surfactant.The study shows that the hydrophilicity of the resin-sand mixture can be improved after any amount of resin is replaced by quartz powder;by using the surfactant,the interface energy of the particles can be reduced so that the water permeability of the surface course can be promoted effectively.However,the mechanical properties of the surface course were negatively affected by the surfactant.With the optimal process consideration in the experiments,the properties about compressive strength,flexural strength,and permeability of the composite permeable brick can meet the requirements of the specifications of resin-sand based water permeable brick JGT 376-2012(compressive strength was higher than 35 MPa,the flexural strength exceeded 5.19 MPa,and the average permeability coefficient was higher than 2.3×10^(-2)cm/s).There are no obvious pores on the surface course and only water molecules can pass through it,therefore,the surface of the permeable brick cannot be blocked up by solid substances,and the permeability of such permeable brick can be improved effectively in this way.
文摘In order to solve the problem of urban surface runoff,it is necessary to study permeable brick deeply.Tensile test and DMA test were used to study the binder material of permeable brick,and a material with the best mechanical properties was selected as the binder of resin based permeable brick;The permeable brick with single gradation and continuous gradation and porosity of 0.1–0.5 gradient is constructed by 3D modeling method.The particle composition and the seepage simulation results of permeable brick under different design parameters were analyzed;A resin-based permeable brick with micro-pores was prepared using the selected binder and desert sand with high roundness as aggregate,and compared with the simulation,its water permeability coefficient is 3.25×10-2 cm/s and the compressive strength is 36.19 MPa.In the seepage simulation of permeable brick,it is known that with the increase of gradation width“value i”,the water permeability coefficient increases.Therefore,in order to control the number of aggregate particles and obtain better seepage performance,the wide gradation of i≥4 and the design porosity of 0.3–0.4 should be considered.This study provides a research basis and a simulation method for the component optimization of resin based permeable brick.
