Dual-frequency multi-constellation(DFMC) satellitebased augmentation system(SBAS) does not broadcast fast correction, which is important in reducing range error in L1-only SBAS.Meanwhile, the integrity bound of a sate...Dual-frequency multi-constellation(DFMC) satellitebased augmentation system(SBAS) does not broadcast fast correction, which is important in reducing range error in L1-only SBAS.Meanwhile, the integrity bound of a satellite at low elevation is so loose that the service availability is decreased near the boundary of the service area. Therefore, the computation of satellite clockephemeris(SCE) augmentation parameters needs improvement.We propose a method introducing SCE prediction to eliminate most of the SCE error resulting from global navigation satellite system GNSS broadcast message. Compared with the signal-inspace(SIS) after applying augmentation parameters broadcast by the wide area augmentation system(WAAS), SIS accuracy after applying augmentation parameters computed by the proposed algorithm is improved and SIS integrity is ensured. With global positioning system(GPS) only, the availability of category-I(CAT-I)with a vertical alert level of 15 m in continental United States is about 90%, while the availability in the other part of the WAAS service area is markedly improved. With measurements made by the stations from the crustal movement observation network of China,users in some part of China can obtain CAT-I(vertical alert limit is 15 m) service with GPS and global navigation satellite system(GLONASS).展开更多
星基增强系统(SBAS,satellite based augmentation system)的出现可有效提升全球卫星导航系统核心星座的各项性能,因其能够产生较高精度的定位信息以提供更加安全的导航服务,被广泛应用于民航领域中。利用SBAS服务区域内不同监测站接收...星基增强系统(SBAS,satellite based augmentation system)的出现可有效提升全球卫星导航系统核心星座的各项性能,因其能够产生较高精度的定位信息以提供更加安全的导航服务,被广泛应用于民航领域中。利用SBAS服务区域内不同监测站接收的导航和增强报文等实测数据,研究了定位精度和完好性报文处理过程以及可见星质量、定位误差、保护级和告警门限等完好性参数指标。针对完好性监测所要求的故障检测能力,分析不同故障函数时卫星的完好性服务能力,最后完成SBAS故障卫星的检测与排除。结果表明:根据报文解码及各项参数提取算法能够得到较好的精度和完好性结果,各地面站精度都符合LPV-200进近时的要求;美国本土中部地区完全满足LPV-200进近的完好性服务要求,边缘地区监测站除个别时刻外均满足LPV进近的完好性服务要求;排除故障卫星后,服务性能基本与未发生故障时性能相近。展开更多
文摘Dual-frequency multi-constellation(DFMC) satellitebased augmentation system(SBAS) does not broadcast fast correction, which is important in reducing range error in L1-only SBAS.Meanwhile, the integrity bound of a satellite at low elevation is so loose that the service availability is decreased near the boundary of the service area. Therefore, the computation of satellite clockephemeris(SCE) augmentation parameters needs improvement.We propose a method introducing SCE prediction to eliminate most of the SCE error resulting from global navigation satellite system GNSS broadcast message. Compared with the signal-inspace(SIS) after applying augmentation parameters broadcast by the wide area augmentation system(WAAS), SIS accuracy after applying augmentation parameters computed by the proposed algorithm is improved and SIS integrity is ensured. With global positioning system(GPS) only, the availability of category-I(CAT-I)with a vertical alert level of 15 m in continental United States is about 90%, while the availability in the other part of the WAAS service area is markedly improved. With measurements made by the stations from the crustal movement observation network of China,users in some part of China can obtain CAT-I(vertical alert limit is 15 m) service with GPS and global navigation satellite system(GLONASS).
文摘星基增强系统(SBAS,satellite based augmentation system)的出现可有效提升全球卫星导航系统核心星座的各项性能,因其能够产生较高精度的定位信息以提供更加安全的导航服务,被广泛应用于民航领域中。利用SBAS服务区域内不同监测站接收的导航和增强报文等实测数据,研究了定位精度和完好性报文处理过程以及可见星质量、定位误差、保护级和告警门限等完好性参数指标。针对完好性监测所要求的故障检测能力,分析不同故障函数时卫星的完好性服务能力,最后完成SBAS故障卫星的检测与排除。结果表明:根据报文解码及各项参数提取算法能够得到较好的精度和完好性结果,各地面站精度都符合LPV-200进近时的要求;美国本土中部地区完全满足LPV-200进近的完好性服务要求,边缘地区监测站除个别时刻外均满足LPV进近的完好性服务要求;排除故障卫星后,服务性能基本与未发生故障时性能相近。
