The construction of beautiful and livable villages is one of the important tasks of ruralrevitalization in the new era, and the development of rural areas attaches more and more importanceto the improvement of human s...The construction of beautiful and livable villages is one of the important tasks of ruralrevitalization in the new era, and the development of rural areas attaches more and more importanceto the improvement of human settlement environment. By investigating the construction status andexisting problems of Zhaoba Village in Nanjing, it tries to take “beauty” and “livability” as the planningrequirements. The village positioning is planned accurately, and the functional layout is carried outreasonably. According to the characteristic industries, landscape features and infrastructure of ZhaobaVillage, humanized construction strategies are put forward, thus improving the quality of human settlementenvironment in Zhaoba Village.展开更多
The course of rural human settlement environment governance in Tianjin could be roughly divided into four stages:germination,initiation,promotion and deepening.After the development for nearly 20 years,rural human set...The course of rural human settlement environment governance in Tianjin could be roughly divided into four stages:germination,initiation,promotion and deepening.After the development for nearly 20 years,rural human settlement environment governance of Tianjin is faced with many difficulties,such as imperfect village construction planning,poor use effect of sewage facilities,low participation of farmers,and insufficient financial investment.Therefore,some countermeasures and suggestions are put forward,such as scientific planning and overall consideration,innovating financing mechanism,encouraging diversified investment of funds,and strengthening the publicity of rural human settlement environment governance.展开更多
The improvement of rural human settlement environment is a significant direction of the rural revitalization strategy.Based on the finite rational evolutionary game theory,a cooperative behavior evolutionary game mode...The improvement of rural human settlement environment is a significant direction of the rural revitalization strategy.Based on the finite rational evolutionary game theory,a cooperative behavior evolutionary game model of rural human settlement environment improvement PPP model with local government,social capital and rural residents as the main game players with the reward mechanism of Government Payment and one with the reward mechanism of Viability Gap Funding are constructed.Comparing the total project revenue of two reward mechanisms,the thesis will obtain the effects of choosing the reward mechanism of rural human settlement improvement PPP.Finally,available suggestions are made to the decision of the reward mechanism of PPP project about rural human settlement environment,thus promoting the application and development of PPP in rural environmental management and to promote sustainable improvement of rural habitat improvement.展开更多
为了解国内外农村人居环境的发展现状及研究热点,利用CiteSpace文献分析软件,对2002—2022年中国知网(CNKI)及Web of Science核心合集数据库中的农村人居环境研究进行文献分析,并绘制出国内外农村人居环境研究的知识图谱。研究结果表明:...为了解国内外农村人居环境的发展现状及研究热点,利用CiteSpace文献分析软件,对2002—2022年中国知网(CNKI)及Web of Science核心合集数据库中的农村人居环境研究进行文献分析,并绘制出国内外农村人居环境研究的知识图谱。研究结果表明:(1)国外的发文数量比国内多,研究理论更为丰富;国外的研究作者合作网络比国内紧密,说明跨学科交流更多;国内外的主要发文机构都集中在高校;美国、中国是主要的发文国家。(2)在国内外农村人居环境的相关研究中,国内的研究热点主要侧重于农村的硬环境和软环境,其研究热点主要围绕“乡村振兴”、“新农村”、“乡村治理”、“乡村发展”等方面展开;国外的研究热点主要侧重于农村人居环境对村民的影响,其研究热点主要集中在“气候变化”、“心理健康”、“体力活动”、“传染性疾病”等方面。未来应加强农村人居环境研究理论和实践相结合,注重定性与定量研究方法相结合,并基于多学科交叉融合的视角,拓展农村人居环境的研究深度和广度。展开更多
文摘The construction of beautiful and livable villages is one of the important tasks of ruralrevitalization in the new era, and the development of rural areas attaches more and more importanceto the improvement of human settlement environment. By investigating the construction status andexisting problems of Zhaoba Village in Nanjing, it tries to take “beauty” and “livability” as the planningrequirements. The village positioning is planned accurately, and the functional layout is carried outreasonably. According to the characteristic industries, landscape features and infrastructure of ZhaobaVillage, humanized construction strategies are put forward, thus improving the quality of human settlementenvironment in Zhaoba Village.
基金Supported by 2019 University Students in Tianjin Innovation Training Program Project"Investigation and Research on Rural Living Environment in Xiqing District"(201910061080)
文摘The course of rural human settlement environment governance in Tianjin could be roughly divided into four stages:germination,initiation,promotion and deepening.After the development for nearly 20 years,rural human settlement environment governance of Tianjin is faced with many difficulties,such as imperfect village construction planning,poor use effect of sewage facilities,low participation of farmers,and insufficient financial investment.Therefore,some countermeasures and suggestions are put forward,such as scientific planning and overall consideration,innovating financing mechanism,encouraging diversified investment of funds,and strengthening the publicity of rural human settlement environment governance.
文摘The improvement of rural human settlement environment is a significant direction of the rural revitalization strategy.Based on the finite rational evolutionary game theory,a cooperative behavior evolutionary game model of rural human settlement environment improvement PPP model with local government,social capital and rural residents as the main game players with the reward mechanism of Government Payment and one with the reward mechanism of Viability Gap Funding are constructed.Comparing the total project revenue of two reward mechanisms,the thesis will obtain the effects of choosing the reward mechanism of rural human settlement improvement PPP.Finally,available suggestions are made to the decision of the reward mechanism of PPP project about rural human settlement environment,thus promoting the application and development of PPP in rural environmental management and to promote sustainable improvement of rural habitat improvement.
文摘为了解国内外农村人居环境的发展现状及研究热点,利用CiteSpace文献分析软件,对2002—2022年中国知网(CNKI)及Web of Science核心合集数据库中的农村人居环境研究进行文献分析,并绘制出国内外农村人居环境研究的知识图谱。研究结果表明:(1)国外的发文数量比国内多,研究理论更为丰富;国外的研究作者合作网络比国内紧密,说明跨学科交流更多;国内外的主要发文机构都集中在高校;美国、中国是主要的发文国家。(2)在国内外农村人居环境的相关研究中,国内的研究热点主要侧重于农村的硬环境和软环境,其研究热点主要围绕“乡村振兴”、“新农村”、“乡村治理”、“乡村发展”等方面展开;国外的研究热点主要侧重于农村人居环境对村民的影响,其研究热点主要集中在“气候变化”、“心理健康”、“体力活动”、“传染性疾病”等方面。未来应加强农村人居环境研究理论和实践相结合,注重定性与定量研究方法相结合,并基于多学科交叉融合的视角,拓展农村人居环境的研究深度和广度。