The authors studied the attenuation and modulus dispersion of fluid-saturated sandstone by changing the viscosity of fluid, tried to find out the relationship between attenuation, exciting frequency and resonance ampl...The authors studied the attenuation and modulus dispersion of fluid-saturated sandstone by changing the viscosity of fluid, tried to find out the relationship between attenuation, exciting frequency and resonance amplitude to identify the difference of attenuation when the sandstone was saturated with different fluids. The authors also select three-parameter viscoelastic model and Cole-Cole distribution to explain the observed experimental phenomena.展开更多
The dynamic mechanical frequency spectrum and temperature spectrum measurements of dry and saturated sandstone with three different porosity are conducted by use of the viscoelastic spectrum instrument in the 0.01~10...The dynamic mechanical frequency spectrum and temperature spectrum measurements of dry and saturated sandstone with three different porosity are conducted by use of the viscoelastic spectrum instrument in the 0.01~100 Hz frequency region. The frequency responses of the attenuation and modulus at different temperature peaks are obtained. With increase of the porosity and the loss of the complex modulus, the attenuation in the saturated sandstones is increased, and the frequency dispersion is enhanced. The relation between the frequency spectrum and the temperature spectrum are also discussed.展开更多
The infiltration of water into soil is one of the most important soil physical properties that affect soil erosion and the eco-environment, especially in the Pisha sandstone area on the Chinese Loess Plateau. We studi...The infiltration of water into soil is one of the most important soil physical properties that affect soil erosion and the eco-environment, especially in the Pisha sandstone area on the Chinese Loess Plateau. We studied the one-dimensional vertical infiltration of water in three experimental soils, created by mixing Pisha sandstone with sandy soil, irrigation-silted soil, and loessial soil, at mass ratios of 1:1, 1:2, 1:3, 1:4, and 1:5. Our objective was to compare water infiltration in the experimental soils and to evaluate the effect of Pisha sandstone on water infiltration. We assessed the effect by measuring soil bulk density(BD), porosity, cumulative infiltration, infiltration rate and saturated hydraulic conductivity(Ks). The results showed that Pisha sandstone decreased the infiltration rate and saturated hydraulic conductivity in the three experimental soils. Cumulative infiltration over time was well described by the Philip equation. Sandy soil mixed with the Pisha sandstone at a ratio of 1:3 had the best water-holding capacity. The results provided experimental evidence for the movement of soil water and a technical support for the reconstruction and reclamation of mining soils in the Pisha sandstone area.展开更多
文摘The authors studied the attenuation and modulus dispersion of fluid-saturated sandstone by changing the viscosity of fluid, tried to find out the relationship between attenuation, exciting frequency and resonance amplitude to identify the difference of attenuation when the sandstone was saturated with different fluids. The authors also select three-parameter viscoelastic model and Cole-Cole distribution to explain the observed experimental phenomena.
文摘The dynamic mechanical frequency spectrum and temperature spectrum measurements of dry and saturated sandstone with three different porosity are conducted by use of the viscoelastic spectrum instrument in the 0.01~100 Hz frequency region. The frequency responses of the attenuation and modulus at different temperature peaks are obtained. With increase of the porosity and the loss of the complex modulus, the attenuation in the saturated sandstones is increased, and the frequency dispersion is enhanced. The relation between the frequency spectrum and the temperature spectrum are also discussed.
基金supported by the Key Technology and Demonstration of Damaged Ecosystem Restoration and Reconstruction in Shanxi–Shaanxi–Inner Mongolia Energy Base Location (KZCX2-XB3-13-02)
文摘The infiltration of water into soil is one of the most important soil physical properties that affect soil erosion and the eco-environment, especially in the Pisha sandstone area on the Chinese Loess Plateau. We studied the one-dimensional vertical infiltration of water in three experimental soils, created by mixing Pisha sandstone with sandy soil, irrigation-silted soil, and loessial soil, at mass ratios of 1:1, 1:2, 1:3, 1:4, and 1:5. Our objective was to compare water infiltration in the experimental soils and to evaluate the effect of Pisha sandstone on water infiltration. We assessed the effect by measuring soil bulk density(BD), porosity, cumulative infiltration, infiltration rate and saturated hydraulic conductivity(Ks). The results showed that Pisha sandstone decreased the infiltration rate and saturated hydraulic conductivity in the three experimental soils. Cumulative infiltration over time was well described by the Philip equation. Sandy soil mixed with the Pisha sandstone at a ratio of 1:3 had the best water-holding capacity. The results provided experimental evidence for the movement of soil water and a technical support for the reconstruction and reclamation of mining soils in the Pisha sandstone area.