Energy saving design of the machining unit of hobbing machine tool with integrated optimization

The machining unit of hobbing machine tool accounts for a large portion of the energy consumption during the operating phase.The optimization design is a practical means of energy saving and can reduce energy consumption essentially.However,this issue has rarely been discussed in depth in previous research.A comprehensive function of energy consumption of the machining unit is built to address this problem.Surrogate models are established by using effective fitting methods.An integrated optimization model for reducing tool displacement and energy consumption is developed on the basis of the energy consumption function and surrogate models,and the parameters of the motor and structure are considered simultaneously.Results show that the energy consumption and tool displacement of the machining unit are reduced,indicating that energy saving is achieved and the machining accuracy is guaranteed.The influence of optimization variables on the objectives is analyzed to inform the design.

Research on the Design and Energy Saving of New Rural Residential in the Southwest Area

The paper use advantage of local natural resources, greening and sufficient water resources, combine natural ecological environment design with rural architecture, and fully consider local economic base and material technical conditions, and takes site selection and planning, architectural design technology as the two core aspects to study rural residential energy conservation, improving thermal environment of indoor residential that use of nature building energy saving technique, efforts to reduce the use of mechanical equipment system, thereby reducing the rural residential building energy consumption.

Analyses of influence of residential buildings' space organization on heating energy consumption in Lhasa

The heating load simulation models of the residential buildings in Lhasa are established for enhancing the space organization’s adaptability to climate and radiation and improving its energy saving performance.The space organization items a e analyzed for both the existing buildings without insulation and new buildings with good insulation.The items include orientation design,south a d north balcony design,the north and south partition wall’s position design,storey height design and window-wall ratio design.Simulation results show that orientation is the key design element for energy saving design,and adverse orientation can obviouslyincrease heating energy consumption;south and north balconies can reduce winter heating energy consumption;partition walls move to the north,which means that the south room’s big depth design leads to less heating energy consumption,but the effect is not inconspicuous;smaier storey height results in less heating load.For the existing buildings,the window-wall ratio of south side has a balance point for energy saving design in the calculation condition.For the new buildings with good insulation,enlarging the south window-wal ratio can continuously reduce heating energy consumption,but the energy saving rate between models gets smaier.The heating energy consumption comparison study between the common model and optimal space design model demonstrates that the energy saving design can significantly reduce heating energy consumption