PRACTICE AND KNOWLEDGE ABOUT RECONSTRUCTION DESIGN OF TRADITIONAL BUILDINGS AND GARDENS

In this paper,the author sums up some essential knowledge from the practiceabout rebuilding traditional buildings and gardens in which the author has been engagedrecently.The view points are that one should discard the dross and select the essential,re-tain the symbolic form,grasp the overall style,embody local characteristics and space outthe distance of time and space between the new and old buildings.Finally,the author con-siders that the traditional form of buildings should not be used indiscriminately at allplaces in modern times.

传统建筑园林的实践与认识

作者从近年所从事的传统建筑与园林设计实践中总结出去芜存精,保留象征性形象,把握总体风格,体现地方特色和拉开新老建筑的时空距离等基本认识,并认为在现代不可滥用传统建筑形式,应掌握实践的分寸。

大运河江苏段历史文化村镇旅游活化效果评价及发展策略

文章在探讨历史文化村镇旅游活化理论框架的基础上,使用层次分析法构建历史文化村镇旅游活化效果评价指标体系,对大运河江苏段29个历史文化村镇及其4种发展类型进行了旅游活化效果评价。结果表明:①历史文化村镇旅游活化是一个沿着“存续传统肌理—激活传统特质—持续发展机制—精致利用方式”脉络,持续向村镇空间体系释放功能和价值,进而促进村镇有效保护和活态传承目标实现的动态过程。②案例村镇旅游活化效果整体差距较为明显,呈现梯级分化、非均衡性的状态。5项准则层评价结果具有各自差异,刻画了不同特征的旅游活化形象。③不同类型村镇旅游活化效果构成特征各异。景社一体型村镇在协调发展下活化效果得到增强,景社分离型村镇在生产驱动下产生活化极化,零散景点型村镇在自觉探索下维持着活化均衡,原生社区型村镇在静态保护下面临活化衰败危险。最后,文章提出了历史文化村镇旅游活化的对策建议。