Technological advancements in unmanned aerial vehicles(UAVs)have revolutionized various industries,enabling the widespread adoption of UAV-based solutions.In engineering management,UAV-based inspection has emerged as ...Technological advancements in unmanned aerial vehicles(UAVs)have revolutionized various industries,enabling the widespread adoption of UAV-based solutions.In engineering management,UAV-based inspection has emerged as a highly efficient method for identifying hidden risks in high-risk construction environments,surpassing traditional inspection techniques.Building on this foundation,this paper delves into the optimization of UAV inspection routing and scheduling,addressing the complexity introduced by factors such as no-fly zones,monitoring-interval time windows,and multiple monitoring rounds.To tackle this challenging problem,we propose a mixed-integer linear programming(MILP)model that optimizes inspection task assignments,monitoring sequence schedules,and charging decisions.The comprehensive consideration of these factors differentiates our problem from conventional vehicle routing problem(VRP),leading to a mathematically intractable model for commercial solvers in the case of large-scale instances.To overcome this limitation,we design a tailored variable neighborhood search(VNS)metaheuristic,customizing the algorithm to efficiently solve our model.Extensive numerical experiments are conducted to validate the efficacy of our proposed algorithm,demonstrating its scalability for both large-scale and real-scale instances.Sensitivity experiments and a case study based on an actual engineering project are also conducted,providing valuable insights for engineering managers to enhance inspection work efficiency.展开更多
In the literature, many works on determining inspection interval by the delay time concept generally assumed that the time of inspection span and the time of failure renewal are negligible. However, in realistic cases...In the literature, many works on determining inspection interval by the delay time concept generally assumed that the time of inspection span and the time of failure renewal are negligible. However, in realistic cases, the above time should not be neglected for both the time itself and its effect. In order to model the effect of the possible overlapping of inspection span with failure downtime on determining the optimal inspection interval, we propose a block-based inspection model for a single component-based on delay time concept. We further compare this model with the age-based model to show the practical sense. The developed models are also demonstrated by numerical examples.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(72201229,72025103,72394360,72394362,72361137001,72071173,and 71831008).
文摘Technological advancements in unmanned aerial vehicles(UAVs)have revolutionized various industries,enabling the widespread adoption of UAV-based solutions.In engineering management,UAV-based inspection has emerged as a highly efficient method for identifying hidden risks in high-risk construction environments,surpassing traditional inspection techniques.Building on this foundation,this paper delves into the optimization of UAV inspection routing and scheduling,addressing the complexity introduced by factors such as no-fly zones,monitoring-interval time windows,and multiple monitoring rounds.To tackle this challenging problem,we propose a mixed-integer linear programming(MILP)model that optimizes inspection task assignments,monitoring sequence schedules,and charging decisions.The comprehensive consideration of these factors differentiates our problem from conventional vehicle routing problem(VRP),leading to a mathematically intractable model for commercial solvers in the case of large-scale instances.To overcome this limitation,we design a tailored variable neighborhood search(VNS)metaheuristic,customizing the algorithm to efficiently solve our model.Extensive numerical experiments are conducted to validate the efficacy of our proposed algorithm,demonstrating its scalability for both large-scale and real-scale instances.Sensitivity experiments and a case study based on an actual engineering project are also conducted,providing valuable insights for engineering managers to enhance inspection work efficiency.
文摘In the literature, many works on determining inspection interval by the delay time concept generally assumed that the time of inspection span and the time of failure renewal are negligible. However, in realistic cases, the above time should not be neglected for both the time itself and its effect. In order to model the effect of the possible overlapping of inspection span with failure downtime on determining the optimal inspection interval, we propose a block-based inspection model for a single component-based on delay time concept. We further compare this model with the age-based model to show the practical sense. The developed models are also demonstrated by numerical examples.