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Mapping Climate Services for Disaster Risk Management: A Systematic Review and Research Gaps from a Policy Process Perspective
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作者 Aboubacar Issaka Ousman Gaoh Wolfram Laube +1 位作者 Georges Abbevi Abbey Moussa Waongo 《American Journal of Climate Change》 2024年第2期314-360,共47页
Climate services (CS) are crucial for mitigating and managing the impacts and risks associated with climate-induced disasters. While evidence over the past decade underscores their effectiveness across various domains... Climate services (CS) are crucial for mitigating and managing the impacts and risks associated with climate-induced disasters. While evidence over the past decade underscores their effectiveness across various domains, particularly agriculture, to maximize their potential, it is crucial to identify emerging priority areas and existing research gaps for future research agendas. As a contribution to this effort, this paper employs the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) methodology to review the state-of-the-art in the field of climate services for disaster risk management. A comprehensive search across five literature databases combined with a snowball search method using ResearchRabbit was conducted and yielded 242 peer-reviewed articles, book sections, and reports over 2013-2023 after the screening process. The analysis revealed flood, drought, and food insecurity as major climate-related disasters addressed in the reviewed literature. Major climate services addressed included early warning systems, (sub)seasonal forecasts and impact-based warnings. Grounded in the policy processes’ theoretical perspective, the main focus identified and discussed three prevailing policy-oriented priority areas: 1) development of climate services, 2) use-adoption-uptake, and 3) evaluation of climate services. In response to the limitations of the prevalent supply-driven and top-down approach to climate services promotion, co-production emerges as a cross-cutting critical aspect of the identified priority areas. Despite the extensive research in the field, more attention is needed, particularly pronounced in the science-policy interface perspective, which in practice bridges scientific knowledge and policy decisions for effective policy processes. This perspective offers a valuable analytical lens as an entry point for further investigation. Hence, future research agendas would generate insightful evidence by scrutinizing this critical aspect given its importance to institutions and climate services capacity, to better understand intricate facets of the development and the integration of climate services into disaster risk management. 展开更多
关键词 Climate Services Disaster Risk management policy Process science-policy Interface Institutional Analysis
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How to Optimize the Management of Science and Technology Funds in Colleges and Universities Based on the Policy of Streamlining Administration,Delegating Powers,Improving Regulation,and Strengthening Services
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作者 Rongli Zhou Jie Ji 《Journal of Contemporary Educational Research》 2021年第5期39-43,共5页
To advance the field of science and technology,we need to revitalize the development of science and technology through innovation.The development of science and technology has many beneficial implications on the revit... To advance the field of science and technology,we need to revitalize the development of science and technology through innovation.The development of science and technology has many beneficial implications on the revitalization of the country.For this reason,universities in China should give full attention to their role as the main propeller of science and technology.“Streamlining administration,delegating powers,improving regulation,and strengthening services”is a policy issued by the Chinese government for the management of science and technology funds in colleges and universities.Based on the policy of“streamlining administration,delegating powers,improving regulation,and strengthening services,”colleges and universities must optimize the management of science and technology funds for their efficient use.In this paper,we analyzed the importance of the policy and put forward an effective management strategy,aiming to improve the management of science and technology funds in colleges and universities. 展开更多
关键词 Streamlining administration delegating powers improving regulation and strengthening services Colleges and universities Funding for science and technology management strategy
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Maintenance and Management Model for the Urban Stereo Landscape Forest in Chongqing Academy of Science and Technology 被引量:1
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作者 WANG Zhengchun CHEN Lina +5 位作者 JIANG Haiyan HE Bangliang ZHOU Fei JIANG Xinxing CHEN Daojing YANG Bo 《Journal of Landscape Research》 2012年第11期4-10,共7页
Based on landscaping practices in the stereo landscape demonstration project of Chongqing Academy of Science and Technology (CAST),current management and maintenance of the stereo landscapes were introduced by analyzi... Based on landscaping practices in the stereo landscape demonstration project of Chongqing Academy of Science and Technology (CAST),current management and maintenance of the stereo landscapes were introduced by analyzing maintenance and management of the plants in the stereo landscape forest.The maintenance and management models were summarized according to the management styles,concrete measures and new technologies were studied,laws and key points for the maintenance and management in different seasons were given,and finally deficiencies and solutions were proposed to improve the future maintenance and management. 展开更多
关键词 management model STEREO LandSCAPE CHONGQING ACADEMY of science and technology (CAST)
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Soliciting Contributions for "Symposium on Defense Science and Technology Management 2008"
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《Defence Technology(防务技术)》 SCIE EI CAS 2008年第2期F0003-F0003,共1页
"Symposium on Defense Science and Technology Management 2008",sponsored by China Ordnance Society and Beijing Institute of Technology,and undertaken by Management and Economy College,Beijing Institute of Tec... "Symposium on Defense Science and Technology Management 2008",sponsored by China Ordnance Society and Beijing Institute of Technology,and undertaken by Management and Economy College,Beijing Institute of Technology,will be held in Beijing Institute of Technology in the last ten-day period 展开更多
关键词 Symposium on Defense science and technology management 2008 Soliciting Contributions for
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Research on Management of Marine Science and Technology Talent Ecological Chain
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作者 Sihui HAN Qunzhen QU 《Meteorological and Environmental Research》 CAS 2021年第2期26-29,共4页
Firstly,the current situation of China’s current marine science and technology talent ecological chain was analyzed,and then the problems in talent training were discussed.Finally,countermeasures to improve the talen... Firstly,the current situation of China’s current marine science and technology talent ecological chain was analyzed,and then the problems in talent training were discussed.Finally,countermeasures to improve the talent ecological chain were proposed. 展开更多
关键词 Marine science and technology talents Talent ecological chain management of talent ecological chain
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Relevance of Advanced Plant Disease Detection Techniques in Disease and Pest Management for Ensuring Food Security and Their Implication: A Review
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作者 Matthew Abu John Ibukunoluwa Bankole +3 位作者 Oluwatayo Ajayi-Moses Tofunmi Ijila Timilehin Jeje Patil Lalit 《American Journal of Plant Sciences》 2023年第11期1260-1295,共36页
Plant diseases and pests present significant challenges to global food security, leading to substantial losses in agricultural productivity and threatening environmental sustainability. As the world’s population grow... Plant diseases and pests present significant challenges to global food security, leading to substantial losses in agricultural productivity and threatening environmental sustainability. As the world’s population grows, ensuring food availability becomes increasingly urgent. This review explores the significance of advanced plant disease detection techniques in disease and pest management for enhancing food security. Traditional plant disease detection methods often rely on visual inspection and are time-consuming and subjective. This leads to delayed interventions and ineffective control measures. However, recent advancements in remote sensing, imaging technologies, and molecular diagnostics offer powerful tools for early and precise disease detection. Big data analytics and machine learning play pivotal roles in analyzing vast and complex datasets, thus accurately identifying plant diseases and predicting disease occurrence and severity. We explore how prompt interventions employing advanced techniques enable more efficient disease control and concurrently minimize the environmental impact of conventional disease and pest management practices. Furthermore, we analyze and make future recommendations to improve the precision and sensitivity of current advanced detection techniques. We propose incorporating eco-evolutionary theories into research to enhance the understanding of pathogen spread in future climates and mitigate the risk of disease outbreaks. We highlight the need for a science-policy interface that works closely with scientists, policymakers, and relevant intergovernmental organizations to ensure coordination and collaboration among them, ultimately developing effective disease monitoring and management strategies needed for securing sustainable food production and environmental well-being. 展开更多
关键词 Disease management Detection Techniques Advanced Detection SUSTAINABILITY science-policy Food Security
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Research on Intelligent Technology Management and Service Platform 被引量:1
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作者 Ning Chen Hui Li +2 位作者 Xinxin Fan Weiliang Kong Yonghong Xie 《Journal on Artificial Intelligence》 2020年第3期149-155,共7页
In recent years,there are some problems in science and technology management,such as untimely task supervision and independent information system,which makes it difficult to achieve accurate,quantitative and standardi... In recent years,there are some problems in science and technology management,such as untimely task supervision and independent information system,which makes it difficult to achieve accurate,quantitative and standardized management.The storage of scientific research test data is scattered,and there are many deficiencies in the management,promotion and use of existing intellectual property.In this paper,on the basis of the knowledge economy,intelligence economy under the conditions of knowledge management concept and cutting-edge technology,technology management and service management related data,information,knowledge,method of blend together.Based on science and technology management,knowledge management as the core of management and service platform of science and technology technical route,main function,construction principles and standards.In order to realize the management systematization of science and technology,intelligent,better educated,multi-level and multi-angle application services. 展开更多
关键词 Knowledge management DEMand science and technology management information services
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Distributed Technology of E-Business and Its Practice
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作者 LIN Qing-yang, ZHOU Sun, JI Guo-li, ZHANG Xiao-bo, SU Qin (Department of Automation, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China) 《厦门大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2002年第S1期293-294,共2页
With the evolution of application system, there are t wo different system architectures. One is the traditional application system suc h as MIS and Business Software. Along with its extension, the traditional applic a... With the evolution of application system, there are t wo different system architectures. One is the traditional application system suc h as MIS and Business Software. Along with its extension, the traditional applic ation system transforms from file-based structure to C/S and then CSS model. At the same time, following the prevalence of Internet/Intranet, Web application s ystem based on browser comes into being. In early time, Web application only pro vided functions of looking over or querying static data on browser. But with the development of Internet/Intranet widely, it’s expected that more and more trad itional applications can be performed on browser, or even E-Business trades and other complicated application systems such as MIS, ERP and CRM and so on. In or der to satisfy both traditional application and Web application, reduce the cost of developing system repeatedly, increase the repeated use of application syste m and take advantage of the functions of OOA/OOD sufficiently, a new distributed architecture structure (system solution based on repeated components) comes for th. In this article, this distributed architecture structure will be discuss ed in detail. Firstly, the evolution of traditional application system and Web application sys tem will be talked over, especially the advantages and disadvantages of these tw o architectures. Secondly, the distributed architecture (system solution based o n repeated components) will be described particular. Several prevalent technolog y of component, such as COM+, CORBA and EJB, will also be illustrate d in this part. Thirdly, the practice of the technology of repeated component wi ll be discussed by analysing and designing the management system of Science & Te chnology Articles. Lastly, the latest distributed techonlogy of E-business(Web service based on xml/soap) will be discussed. In the end, Based on summing-up o f the distributed technology of E-Business, the future distributed tenchnology of E-Business will be expected. 展开更多
关键词 system architecture structure distributed techno logy of component science & technology articles management Web service
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我国遗产型景区“平台(platform)+数据(data)+标准(standard)”管服体系构建初探
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作者 董文强 杜昱民 《中国文化遗产》 2023年第6期100-105,共6页
探索构建我国遗产型景区“平台(platform)+数据(data)+标准(standard)”管服体系是深入贯彻落实习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的二十大精神,推进科技治理体系和遗产型景区管理能力现代化发展的重要实践。随着文化旅游产业蓬勃发... 探索构建我国遗产型景区“平台(platform)+数据(data)+标准(standard)”管服体系是深入贯彻落实习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的二十大精神,推进科技治理体系和遗产型景区管理能力现代化发展的重要实践。随着文化旅游产业蓬勃发展,针对国家和地方遗产型景区管理现状,构建符合我国遗产型景区科技创新规律、适应遗产型景区新需求的科技创新管理体系,成为国家、省、市、区县中各类遗产型景区优化管理资源的重要途径。本文通过论述大数据、云计算、人工智能等相关技术,设计“横向到边、纵向到底”的总体建设思路,旨在构建统一标准、信息统筹、资源共享、监测预警、管理优化、决策支持等功能于一体的系统运行体系,为政府推动遗产型景区管理创新制定有效措施提出建议。 展开更多
关键词 遗产型景区 管服体系 科技创新 标准体系 大数据
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Thoughts on the Professional Training of Scientific and Technological Management Team of High-level Talents in Provincial Agricultural Research Institutes
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作者 Lixian CUI Qingming ZENG +3 位作者 Yingjie WANG Guangyuan MA Zheng CHEN Jinli LIU 《Asian Agricultural Research》 2022年第7期69-71,共3页
From two aspects:the composition of scientific research management institutions and the tasks undertaken by scientific research management departments,the present situation of scientific and technological management t... From two aspects:the composition of scientific research management institutions and the tasks undertaken by scientific research management departments,the present situation of scientific and technological management team in agricultural research institutes is expounded.Some problems existed in the scientific and technological management team of provincial agricultural research institutes are analyzed,such as uneven knowledge structure of scientific research management personnel,low degree of specialization,poor stability,lack of professional and systematic job training,etc.Professional development countermeasures are proposed,such as optimizing the structure of scientific research management team,establishing a professional management system with the characteristics of agricultural scientific research institutions,formulating corresponding evaluation mechanism for scientific research management personnel,and strengthening the training of agricultural scientific research management personnel. 展开更多
关键词 Agricultural research institutes science and technology management team PROFESSIONALIZATION COUNTERMEASURES
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基于Android重打包的应用程序安全策略加固系统设计 被引量:10
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作者 李宇翔 林柏钢 《信息网络安全》 2014年第1期43-47,共5页
随着移动互联网快速发展,智能手机面临着严峻的安全威胁。由于Android权限划分的粗粒度以及权限授权一次性的约束,对于应用申请的权限,用户要么全部接受,要么拒绝安装,对于安装后应用可疑行为束手无策。为此文章设计了利用重打包注入安... 随着移动互联网快速发展,智能手机面临着严峻的安全威胁。由于Android权限划分的粗粒度以及权限授权一次性的约束,对于应用申请的权限,用户要么全部接受,要么拒绝安装,对于安装后应用可疑行为束手无策。为此文章设计了利用重打包注入安全防护代码的加固系统,不仅提供应用动态权限管理机制,还提供权限划分细粒度的安全策略,从源头上遏制恶意代码行为,用户也可根据需求定制策略,满足不同安全需求的安全加固应用。 展开更多
关键词 android安全 重打包 动态权限管理 细粒度策略 应用加固
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Coal mining in northeast India: an overview of environmental issues and treatment approaches 被引量:16
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作者 Mayuri Chabukdhara O. P. Singh 《International Journal of Coal Science & Technology》 EI 2016年第2期87-96,共10页
Northeast India has a good deposit of sub-bituminous tertiary coal. The northeast Indian coals have unusual physico-chemical characteristics such as high sulfur, volatile matter and vitrinite content, and low ash cont... Northeast India has a good deposit of sub-bituminous tertiary coal. The northeast Indian coals have unusual physico-chemical characteristics such as high sulfur, volatile matter and vitrinite content, and low ash content. In addition, many environmental sensitive organic and mineral bound elements such as Fe, Mg, Bi, AI, V, Cu, Cd, Ni, Pb, and Mn etc. remain enriched in these coals. Such characteristics are associated with more severe environmental impacts due to mining and its utilization in coal based industries. Environmental challenges include large scale landscape damage, soil erosion, loss of forest ecosystem and wildlife habitat, air, water and soil pollution. Several physical and chemical methods are reported in literature for the removal of mineral matter, total sulfur and different forms of sulfur from high sulfur coal in northeast India. This paper may help different researchers and stakeholders to understand current state of research in the field. Initiatives may be taken towards sustainable use of coal resources by adopting innovative clean technologies and by implementing effective control measures and regulatory policies. 展开更多
关键词 Northeast India Sub-bituminous coal Environmental issues Innovative technologies management andregulatory policies
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Natural Resource and Energy:Towards Sustainable Use and Development
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作者 Eliakimu Kagimbo 《地学前缘》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第S1期81-81,共1页
The paper articulates the role of energy sector and its impact on the natural resources and biodiversity, focusing on traditional energy consumption in rural areas;renewable energy technology,gender dimension on rural... The paper articulates the role of energy sector and its impact on the natural resources and biodiversity, focusing on traditional energy consumption in rural areas;renewable energy technology,gender dimension on rural energy,the energy sector in its geo-political, social and economic settings as well as technology policy on integrating energy planning.It advocates how sub-Saharan Africans are 展开更多
关键词 ENERGY SECTOR natural resources RURAL ENERGY POLICIES and LEGAL framework science and technology POVERTY
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The health care economic-industrial complex: Concepts and general characteristics
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作者 Carlos Augusto Grabois Gadelha Lais Silveira Costa +2 位作者 Jose Manuel Santos de Varge Maldonado Pedro Ribeiro Barbosa Marco Antonio Vargas 《Health》 2013年第10期1607-1621,共15页
The strategic role of health care within the Brazilian development agenda has been increasingly recognized and institutionalized. Aside from its importance as a structural element of the Welfare State, health care pla... The strategic role of health care within the Brazilian development agenda has been increasingly recognized and institutionalized. Aside from its importance as a structural element of the Welfare State, health care plays a leading role in generating innovation. Despite this, the productive base of Brazil’s health care system is extremely fragile, jeopardizing both the universal provision of health care services and the country’s competitive insertion in the globalized environment. This suggests the need for a more systematic analysis of the complex relationships that exist between the technological and the social interests involved in the productive base of health care provision in Brazil. Therefore, the purpose of this article is to enhance our understanding of the productive base of health care, especially given its potential to contribute to a socially inclusive development model, which is the ultimate goal in Brazil. 展开更多
关键词 Technological Development Policies Health Care Sector Economics Health sciences technology and Innovation management Policies and Cooperation in science technology and Innovation
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科技助力体育的时代背景、现实困境与路径优化 被引量:6
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作者 曾洪涛 杨远华 栾丽霞 《天津体育学院学报》 CAS CSSCI 北大核心 2024年第2期154-160,共7页
在科技赋能的时代背景下,科技已成为体育领域优化和升级的重要驱动力。理清科技助力体育领域的外在条件与内生需求,科技推动体育发展变化的动力逻辑、运动场景需要的应用逻辑及体育产业转型的变革逻辑;着重以透过客观事实探究问题本原,... 在科技赋能的时代背景下,科技已成为体育领域优化和升级的重要驱动力。理清科技助力体育领域的外在条件与内生需求,科技推动体育发展变化的动力逻辑、运动场景需要的应用逻辑及体育产业转型的变革逻辑;着重以透过客观事实探究问题本原,剖析体育科技研究与应用困境的主要表现、重要问题和本质原因;在紧抓自身治理与侧重社会协同的内外路径下,结合政策手段提出综合思路对策,以此引导支持科技助力体育,持续推进体育发展。目前,体育科技战略体系在依托现有社会经济基础与分配关系上,无法支撑其克服研发应用的粗放局面,以实现长效稳态运行,这一问题解决对于体育领域各项工作能否有效实现社会化与市场化亦至关重要。在治本上,应加强民生建设,壮大实体经济,完善分配机制,合理制度安排,实现体育与民生联动发展;在治标上,集中体育科研力量于专门分工具体领域,再过渡覆盖到整个体育领域,研发体系重视基础科学研究、完善成果转化和人才绩效的评价机制。 展开更多
关键词 体育科技 科技政策 科技赋能 体育治理
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Research on the evolutionary characteristics of evaluation policies of Chinese science and technology talents
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作者 Xu Wang Hongye Li 《Data Science and Informetrics》 2023年第3期125-148,共24页
Science and technology talent evaluation is an important part of the talent development system and mechanism,and the state's emphasis on science and technology talent evaluation is reflect-ed in the national polic... Science and technology talent evaluation is an important part of the talent development system and mechanism,and the state's emphasis on science and technology talent evaluation is reflect-ed in the national policy.This paper takes 49 policy documents on science and technology tal-ent evaluation issued by the state from 1978 to 2022 as the object,and uses policy text analysis,word frequency analysis and co-word network analysis to interpret the content of the policies.These policy texts are divided into four stages.200 high-frequency words were extracted from the policies in each stage after word segmentation was made,and the co-word matrixes and co-word networks were constructed for each stage.The research draws the following conclu-sions:1)The content of Chinese science and technology talent evaluation policies is gradually becoming concrete,and the concept of science and technology talent evaluation is gradually clear;2)The policies have transitioned from"scientific and technological development"to"sci-entific and technological innovation";3)The distribution of policies with different strengths is uneven;4)The cooperation between all departments involved in policy formulation is not e-nough. 展开更多
关键词 science and technology talent evaluation policy text analysis Word frequency analysis Co-word network analysis Text mining
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科技治理范式下的人才评价:理论指向与实践进路 被引量:5
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作者 李杨 《中国科技论坛》 CSSCI 北大核心 2024年第1期93-104,共12页
当前,以科技管理范式为应然的人才评价体制机制相对滞后于科技治理改革实然,导致人才评价实践中衍生诸多问题,亟需建立符合科技治理需要的人才评价体制机制。但是,由于科技治理的理论内涵尚未厘清,对于人才评价改革实践的指导作用有限... 当前,以科技管理范式为应然的人才评价体制机制相对滞后于科技治理改革实然,导致人才评价实践中衍生诸多问题,亟需建立符合科技治理需要的人才评价体制机制。但是,由于科技治理的理论内涵尚未厘清,对于人才评价改革实践的指导作用有限。为阐明科技治理时代的人才评价实践进路,本文首先从目标、行动、话语、组织、规范5个维度对科技治理的理论内涵进行解构。在此基础上,明确了科技治理时代的人才评价应将创新生态系统建设作为评价目标、以网络结构重塑评价主客体关系、面向合作重构人才评价标准、以平等对话改良评价方式、在行动中规范人才评价过程。 展开更多
关键词 科技治理 科技管理 人才评价 范式
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科技报告政策细粒度知识图谱构建及应用研究 被引量:1
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作者 支凤稳 孟佳琪 郑彦宁 《情报理论与实践》 CSSCI 北大核心 2024年第7期170-180,共11页
[目的/意义]科技报告作为我国重要的科技信息资源,不断促进国家的科技创新发展。构建科技报告政策细粒度知识图谱,并探讨其应用价值,对了解、制定和优化相关的政策,保证科技报告质量,提升科技报告工作效率,促进国家科技创新具有重要意义... [目的/意义]科技报告作为我国重要的科技信息资源,不断促进国家的科技创新发展。构建科技报告政策细粒度知识图谱,并探讨其应用价值,对了解、制定和优化相关的政策,保证科技报告质量,提升科技报告工作效率,促进国家科技创新具有重要意义。[方法/过程]收集并整理近10年的科技报告政策,深入挖掘其基本信息和政策文本内容,利用SciAIEngine、Excel、Gephi等工具进行细粒度知识分类聚类,构建科技报告政策细粒度知识图谱。依据政策之间的细粒度知识关联情况,探究图谱在科技报告政策领域的应用价值。[结果/结论]细粒度知识图谱可用于科技报告政策的知识查询、知识统计和内容聚类分析,还可为政策优化提供一定的依据,未来可在科技报告制度建设、科技资源共享、知识产权保护和国家科技报告服务系统方面继续探究。研究虽有所不足,但对未来研究仍有一定的帮助与启发。 展开更多
关键词 科技报告政策 细粒度知识 知识图谱 政策优化
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科技外交理论的概念演化、范畴界定及欧美实践的启示 被引量:1
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作者 孙艳 《中国软科学》 CSSCI CSCD 北大核心 2024年第5期27-38,共12页
在当前的新形势下,科技外交在应对全球性挑战及地缘政治和国际关系中的作用愈加重要。科技外交运用科技和创新国际合作作为软实力工具,建立和改善与其他国家及地区的关系,当国家间的其他直接关系遭遇困境和挫折时,科技外交仍可充当国家... 在当前的新形势下,科技外交在应对全球性挑战及地缘政治和国际关系中的作用愈加重要。科技外交运用科技和创新国际合作作为软实力工具,建立和改善与其他国家及地区的关系,当国家间的其他直接关系遭遇困境和挫折时,科技外交仍可充当国家间保持彼此联系的桥梁作用。科技外交包括在国际关系决策中需要明确考虑科学知识和科学建议,为便利国际科技合作和人员交流、促进国内创新而采取的外交政策活动,以及促进与其他国家关系的合作性科技活动等三重功能,国家利益是科技外交的主要驱动力。欧盟及其成员国和美国都重视科技在决策系统和外交政策中的作用,从早期增设使馆科技专员到任命美国国务卿和欧盟对外行动署的科技顾问再到向海外派驻科技大使,资助科技外交研究和培训等,不少做法值得借鉴。我国应在完善国家科技决策咨询机制、建立既精通科技又具有外交知识和技能的人才储备和人才培养及培训机制、鼓励参加国际性科技外交研究和实践交流合作网络等方面加强科技外交工作,制定科技外交战略。 展开更多
关键词 科技外交 国家利益 科技政策的外交维度 软实力 国际关系
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适应新发展格局的产业政策体系演变逻辑与主要趋向 被引量:1
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作者 白雪洁 王欣悦 宋培 《西安交通大学学报(社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2024年第4期36-46,共11页
构建新发展格局是中国迈入新发展阶段后重塑竞争优势的必然选择,产业政策是新发展格局下将中国塑造成为有竞争力经济体的重要工具,对内激励竞争和对外强化安全成为产业政策新目标。基于经济发展阶段视角厘清产业政策、科技创新政策、竞... 构建新发展格局是中国迈入新发展阶段后重塑竞争优势的必然选择,产业政策是新发展格局下将中国塑造成为有竞争力经济体的重要工具,对内激励竞争和对外强化安全成为产业政策新目标。基于经济发展阶段视角厘清产业政策、科技创新政策、竞争政策之间的融合、协调、退出与重构等关系,统合探究各类政策在新发展格局构建中的基本逻辑。进一步提出在多元化政策目标下,中国要打出一套以竞争政策为基础、产业政策与竞争政策相互协调、选择性产业政策逐渐让位于功能性产业政策、科技政策由激励科技创新链条的后端向前端突破侧重、重大领域发挥新型举国体制优势的政策“组合拳”,并提出通过建立多层次政策协调机制、健全产业政策的全流程治理机制等举措完善新发展格局下的产业政策体系。 展开更多
关键词 新发展格局 竞争政策 科技创新政策 产业政策 高质量发展
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