A Study on the Agricultural Scientific Research Management in the New Situation

As the core of the management of agricultural institutes,scientific research management plays a vital role in strategic development,and also affects the strategic development of agricultural research institutes. This paper expounds the connotation and characteristics of agricultural scientific research management as well as management ability requirements of management personnel. This paper puts forward the recommendations for improving agricultural scientific research management from the view of management personnel.

The Knowledge Management Research of Agricultural Scientific Research Institution

Based on the perception of knowledge management from experts specializing in different fields,and experts at home and abroad,the knowledge management of agricultural scientific research institution can build new platform,offer new approach for realization of explicit or tacit knowledge,and promote resilience and innovative ability of scientific research institution.The thesis has introduced functions of knowledge management research of agricultural science.First,it can transform the tacit knowledge into explicit knowledge.Second,it can make all the scientific personnel share knowledge.Third,it is beneficial to the development of prototype system of knowledge management.Fourth,it mainly researches the realization of knowledge management system.Fifth,it can manage the external knowledge via competitive intelligence.Sixth,it can foster talents of knowledge management for agricultural scientific research institution.Seventh,it offers the decision-making service for leaders to manage scientific program.The thesis also discusses the content of knowledge management of agricultural scientific research institution as follows:production and innovation of knowledge;attainment and organizing of knowledge;dissemination and share of knowledge;management of human resources and the construction and management of infrastructure.We have put forward corresponding countermeasures to further reinforce the knowledge management research of agricultural scientific research institution.

Preliminary Study on Management of Agricultural Scientific Research Projects in the New Situation

Project management of agricultural scientific research institutions is an important section of agricultural scientific research plan management. It is of great significance for sustainable development of scientific research work of scientific research institutions. According to a series of opinions and notices about scientific and technological system reform issued by the state,and combining current situations of management of scientific research projects in scientific research institutions,this paper made a preliminary study on management of agricultural scientific research projects in the new trend. Finally,on the basis of the current situations of management of agricultural scientific research projects,it came up with pertinent recommendations,including strengthening communication and cooperation and actively declaring projects,strengthening preliminary planning of projects and establishing project information database,reinforcing project process management,ensuring on-time and high quality completion of projects,and strengthening learning and improving quality of management personnel.

A Preliminary Study on Patent Application and Management of Agricultural Scientific Research Institutions

At present,there is a contradiction between the rapid growth of the number of patents declared and authorized by agricultural scientific research institutions and the decline of the efficiency of invention patents year by year,and the low conversion rate of patents.This paper discusses the patent application quantity,authorization quantity and patent efficiency of the Tropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute,Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences,analyzes the present situation of its work and the main problems existing in patent management,and puts forward the relevant suggestions.

A Study on the Funding Management of Agricultural Scientific Research Project in the New Situation

The agricultural scientific research project funding is an important prerequisite for the implementation of agricultural scientific research project,and an essential basic condition to support agricultural research. In recent years,China has paid great attention to the development of scientific research,and increased the input of scientific research funds,but there are some shortcomings in funding management during the implementation of the project. Based on many years of practice,this paper expounds the main problems in the current funding management for agricultural scientific research project,and brings forward the relevant recommendations,in order to provide a reference for the scientific management of agricultural scientific research project funding in the new situation.

Research and Development on the Visualization System for Official and Scientific Management in Enterprise

A visualization system for the official and scientific management has been designed on C++. By this system, the information of database has been shown to users intuitively, which makes it possible for users to be free from the data sea. The system can realize the information mining and the integrated display, at the same time, improve the information’s constructive level and integration degree.

Some Thoughts on the Scientific Research Management of Young Scientific Research Managers in Research Institutes

By analyzing current situation of youth scientific research management in research institutes,including problems in scientific research management departments and problems faced by young scientific research management workers,it focuses on thinking from two aspects:the job of science and technology management and improving the working ability of young scientific research managers.It points out the four key cores in the work of youth scientific research management,namely,setting up project approval,establishing project technical files,doing well in project acceptance and achievements demonstration and promotion,doing well in achievements reward,and promoting the output of scientific and technological achievements.The working ability is improved by means of research integrity education,learning relevant professional knowledge while improving business capability,research on the art of scientific research management,and improving management level of science and technology innovation managers in the new era by"new four focuses".

The Current Situation and Countermeasures of the Scientific Research Management

After the analysis and discussion of the problems existing in the funds management of scientific research projects in enterprises,further analysis and attribution has been made and the corresponding countermeasures and solutions are proposed.The management should be mainly from the improvement of relevant management systems,and the establishment of communication and collaboration mechanisms with the financial department.

Exploration on New Ideas for the Scientific Research Archival Management in Colleges and Universities

Scientific research archives are important parts of the archival management in colleges and universities. Scientific research archives are the direct, harsh but factual historical materials for recording the research process of researchers. A scientific and effective management of archives is helpful for promoting the development and progress of science and technology in colleges and universities. The archives can be better managed only if the train of thought for scientific research archives management ideas is known well.

Problems and Suggestions for the Scientific Research Management System of Universities

The revolution of science and technology in the new era is rising.New industries,formats,and models led by information technology are emerging.Scientific research has entered the fourth data-intensive paradigm.As an important part of the science and technology innovation system,universities also have new requirements for their scientific research management system.In this article,it is suggested that the efficiency and quality of scientific research management in universities could be enhanced by reconstructing the organizational structure of scientific research management,improve the service capabilities of scientific research managers,perfecting the scientific research evaluation system,and innovating the management model of cross-research teams.

On Application of ABC Approach in Management of Agri- scientific Research Cost

This paper firstly introduced theoretical background of the Activity-Based Costing(ABC). Then,it analyzed necessity,extension resistance and difficulty of ABC approach in agri-scientific research institutions. Finally,it came up with some recommendations for scientifically learning and steadily promoting ABC method in agri-scientific research field.

Management of Official Overseas Trips of Staff in Agri-scientific Research Institutions

Taking Tropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute( TCGRI) of Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences( CATAS) as an example,this paper discussed current situation of management of official overseas trips of staff in agric-scientific research institutions,analyzed existing problems,and finally came up with pertinent recommendations.

Application and Exploration of BPR Theory in Hospital Financial Management under Informatization

In recent years,people's work and life have been unable to break away from the application of technology and information industry.However,the booming and huge influence of big data and information age has a greater impact on people.In this form,the traditional model of public hospitals has a huge collision with it,so it actively seeks a way out and actively develops it.In the subsequent development,it needs to abandon the financial management mode of inefficiency,energy consumption,etc.,advanced financial management model to improve the financial management of public hospitals.This paper mainly studies the application and exploration of BPR theory in hospital financial management under the informationization.Firstly,it discusses and analyzes the BPR theory in detail.Secondly,it combines the status quo of public hospitals to reconstruct the information management financial management plan.Before and after the comparison,the application is applied to the daily financial management of the hospital according to the actual situation.

The Construction of Research Network Management Platform based on BS Structure

In this paper, using UML modeling tool （Rational Rose） conducted a needs analysis and modeling system, and on this basis, we design the interface modnle functions, system architecture and database. The paper finally designed and realized the system based on the. NET platform and Ajax technology. The system uses SQL Server as the background data management system, and in the end using ADO.NET technology to realize data access. According to the actual scientific research management, system design includes integrated office, scientific research institutions, scientific research personnel, research projects and other subsystems, the majority of teachers and the laboratory research team can within the prescribed time limit, in any location by logging into the science and Technology Department of scientific research project management webpage query declaration, provides great convenience for research teachers.

基于SFIC模型的科学数据与科研档案协同管理实现路径探析

科学数据与科研档案关系紧密,均为科研信息资源的重要组成部分,推动两者协同管理对国家创新发展有着不可或缺的支撑作用。文章阐释了科学数据与科研档案协同管理的价值,引入SFIC协同治理模型并对其适配性进行了说明。同时,基于SFIC模型,从起始条件、催化领导、制度设计以及协同过程四个要素分析了当前科学数据与科研档案协同管理所面临的困境。提出了夯实起始条件、强化领导、制定相关制度和打破协同壁垒等实现协同管理的具体路径,以期推动科学数据与科研档案协同管理的高效运转。

From institutional merger integration to institutional strategic transformation:A case study of the strategic management paradigm at Shanghai Library

This article attempts to apply the strategic management theory to the subsequent shaping up of a readjusted strategic development policy for Shanghai Library after its merger with the Institute of Scientific and Technological Information of Shanghai(ISTIS)in 1995.It also tries to analyze and explicate such an empirical implementation of institutional reintegration process through strategic management at Shanghai Metropolitan Library.By doing so,it aims to present an objective case study of activities based on the strategic management paradigm at a major Chinese metropolitan public library.

The Role of Science in Development of Water Management Profession in Serbia

The reintegration of water management, as an economic branch of special importance in the overall social and economic development of the country, is conditioned by appropriate scientific and technological progress. Water activities, whether water use, to protect against harmful effects of water or water protection, must be based on modem scientific achievements and modem technologies. Starting from the importance of water management, the Republic of Serbia in the past 40 years has provided certain support to basic and applied research in scientific disciplines within water management, energy, agriculture, construction, traffic and other branches. On the basis of these researches, new technology has been acquired, new technological processes have been developed, the technologies of design, construction and management of water management facilities and systems have been improved, devices and equipment have been developed, etc.. Scientific research work in the field of water management in Serbia took its place and was to a certain extent coordinated with the development policy of water management and other economic branches. However, it is evident that scientific and technological development did not follow the upward trend, development did not include water management as an economy branch as a whole, it was not based on the long-term water management development program and it did not have a continuous funding policy. Due to the lack of a long-term water management policy and the appropriate support （institutional and financial） for the implementation of this policy, scientific research in the field of water management has lost a step in relation to the developed countries of the world. Bearing in mind all the problems and plans for the development of water management, which are set out in the Water Management Plan of the Republic of Serbia, it is necessary to adopt a strategic plan for the development of water management, and within this framework, the strategic program of scientific research activities in the following period.

数据和需求双重驱动的高校图书馆精细化科研评价服务研究--以北京师范大学图书馆为例

文章以北京师范大学图书馆为例,介绍了数据和需求双重驱动的精细化科研评价服务实践和取得的创新与突破,梳理了全生命周期科研成果数据管理方案,总结了基于管理决策需求、学科和学院需求、学术研究需求、人才评估需求和社会用户需求形成的多元科研评价需求体系,以及在此基础上提供的评价服务。旨在分享交流高校图书馆科研评价服务的经验,为提高服务质量,促进高校加强科研管理,以及进一步开展相关问题研究提供思路和参考。

加拿大科研数据管理生态系统实践及启示

国家协调统筹的科研数据管理机制对科研数据的保存和共享具有重要意义。论文从生态系统视角调研法分析了加拿大建立国家科研数据管理现状及实施方案,从制定科研数据管理系统、提供基础服务支撑、构建科研数据管理平台、优化元数据标准、数据保存和共享等方面阐述了其具体举措。针对我国科研数据管理现状,论文提出从管理机制、平台建设和数据集成三个层面快速布局国家科研数据管理体系的建议。