Research and Practice of Course Reform in English Majors of Colleges and Universities from the Ideological and Political Perspective

There is an urgent need for high-quality talents with ideological and moral character for the development of higher education and the cultivation of English majors who meet the requirements of the times.The course reform in English majors from the ideological and political perspective is an important way to improve the comprehensive quality and moral values of students,which helps to cultivate English talents with social responsibility and innovative abilities.This paper analyzes the problems in the current courses through literature review and field research,such as the lack of ideological and political perspective and low interest of students in ideological and political content.Based on these issues,taking the course“Comprehensive English”as an example,various teaching stages were practiced from the aspects of learning objectives,learning content,learning situation,implementation ideas,implementation effects,and teaching evaluation.Additionally,some suggestions are proposed,such as integrating ideological and political content into the entire process of teaching.The teaching staff needs to possess high-level English teaching ability and ideological and political perspective,standardize the evaluation system,and integrate epistemology into the evaluation process of ideological and political education,in order to promote in-depth research and exploration of ideological and political education of English majors.

Research on the Carbon Peak and Carbon Neutralization Model in Colleges and Universities:Taking China University of Geosciences(Beijing)as an Example

The“3060”goal demonstrates China’s responsibility in actively responding to global climate,enhances China’s voice and influence in climate governance,and sets an example of energy conservation and emission reduction for developing countries.As the main institutions that educate people for the Party and the country,colleges and universities have the responsibility to explore the realization path of carbon peak and carbon neutralization against the new problems encountered in the practice of energy conservation and emission reduction in colleges and universities.In response to the national strategy and the action plan of the Ministry of Education,taking the carbon practice of China University of Geosciences(Beijing)as the starting point,this paper conducts benchmarking research on the path of carbon peak and carbon neutralization in universities through the ecological factor method,campus carbon footprint,and questionnaire analysis.

Research on Scientific Research Performance Evaluation in Colleges and Universities Based on Malmquist Index

Scientific research is of vital importance to the development of colleges and universities.Scientific evaluation of the scientific research performance of colleges and universities,especially the study of their dynamic performance in different time ranges,can not only promote the progress of scientific research in colleges and universities,but also contribute to the rational allocation of national educational resources.Based on the Malmquist index,using the panel data of the five-year period from 2012 to 2016,this paper evaluates the changes in the research performance of China’s colleges and universities,analyzes the influencing factors of total factor productivity changes from three perspectives of time series,comparison of colleges and universities,and regional analysis,and proposes countermeasures and suggestions.

Exploration on New Ideas for the Scientific Research Archival Management in Colleges and Universities

Scientific research archives are important parts of the archival management in colleges and universities. Scientific research archives are the direct, harsh but factual historical materials for recording the research process of researchers. A scientific and effective management of archives is helpful for promoting the development and progress of science and technology in colleges and universities. The archives can be better managed only if the train of thought for scientific research archives management ideas is known well.

Research and Practice on the Training Mode of Innovative and Entrepreneurial Talents in Colleges and Universities:A Case Study of Academic Association of"Federation of Life Science Research and Innovation"

Taking the academic association of the Federation of Life Science Research and Innovation of the College of Life Science and Biotechnology of Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University as the research platform,it is necessary to organically combine personalized education with the cultivation of innovative and entrepreneurial ability.On the basis of unified teaching ideas,we should pay attention to the individual differences of educational objects,eliminate the disadvantages of traditional education,and break the conventional"spoon-feeding"teaching mode.It is necessary to shift from only paying attention to one-way indoctrination to paying attention to the cultivation of students'innovative quality,and to enhance students'interest in scientific research and practical ability of innovation and entrepreneurship through the rich scientific research activities of academic associations.

Scientific Research in Universities of Vietnam in Present and Its Effects on Training Quality

In this paper, the author presented an overview of scientific research in universities of Vietnam in present and analyzed and assessed its effects on the quality of education in universities. The information to write this article was obtained in the references and from the management practice for the universities and the research institute.

Research on the Dance Education in Colleges and Universities under the Background of Education Reform

In this paper, we conduct research on the dance education in the colleges and universities under the background of education reform. With the deepening of the quality education, the dance education put forward higher requirements for the current. Dance education in modern colleges and universities should be under the guidance of scientifi c outlook on development, adapt to the current social demand and subject development, to deal with life and art, science and value, imitation and the innovation, the relationship between inheritance and reference, cultivating high-quality talents in the fi eld of dance. Dance to improve people’s cultural and artistic accomplishment, expand knowledge areas have a positive role in promoting, has high aesthetic value, this requires besides attaches great importance to the dance knowledge, we should also inspire students to their own experience from the angle of art, sociology, psychology, and understand the dance, to expand students’ vision, the purpose of deepening artistic accomplishment that will implement the better life for future.

Research on the performance management of the special funds in provincial colleges and universities

This paper is a comprehensive data collection and analysis of the special performance of the managed fund in provincial universities, which has very important academic value and theoretical and practical significance for the effective and rational improvement of the utilization ratio of the special funds, the specification of the management the university capitals and the ceaseless development of the education reform. It also has very important academic value and theoretical practical significance for the improvement of the financial management levels, the introduction of the evaluation results of the special funds into the budget appropriation mechanism, the refinement of the budget planning of the special funds, the improvement of the scientificalness and accuracy of the budget planning oft he special fimds, and the further strengthening of the management of the expenditure and balance of the special funds of universities, and the formulation of the scientific and effective performance evaluation methods, and the formation of the theoretical platform of the performance management evaluation.

Study on Scientific and Sophisticated Equipment Management in Colleges and Universities

The authors analyzed the current equipment management situation in colleges and universities, and pointed out how to evaluate it by using scientific and sophisticated standard. There exists four main problems which are as follows: 1. Management thought is not advanced, and there is short of systematic plan. 2. Technical measures are backward, and work starting point is not high. 3. The level of personnel is low, and the development is restricted. 4. The contents of equipment are not good enough, and the funds of construction are insufficient. This paper gives the proposals on how to construct and develop equipment in colleges and universities in the future and describes the objective of the struggle, the channels to realize this objective, and the three problems to be noticed which are: 1. Adhere to integration of theory with practice. 2. Work in coordination with each other in all aspects. 3. Ensure the scientific decision. The paper also discusses some other specific problems such as management decision making, purchase of equipment, use of equipment, maintenance, modification, renewal of equipment, computerized management, etc..

Study on Approaches and Methods for Cultivation of Young Marxists in Colleges and Universities

The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China greatly pushes forward young Marxists training projects,thus study on approaches and methods for cultivation of young Marxists in colleges and universities is of great significance for establishment of socialism with Chinese characteristics for a new era.However,current problems include:current young Marxists projects in colleges and universities are based on theoretical research;over-reliance on research results in the recent years,and lack of in-depth systematic research on writing thoughts of classical literature;lack of accurate assessment mechanism for practical activities;insufficient innovation of training methods;poor quality of training environment.Actively searching for relevant improvement measures based on the current problems has positive effects in promoting cultivation of young Marxists in colleges and universities.

Encouraging Reading Habit among Chinese University Students

University and college curriculum in China is increasing placing more emphasis on producing and developing graduates with comprehensive qualities in recent years.One of the main factors that affects the development of high quality college graduate is the students’active reading habit.However,recent statistics on Chinese college students have shown that the number of students who read habitually is not ideal nor encouraging.Campaigns launched to promote reading habits in the university have only minimal effects on the students.In this work,some of the problems faced in promoting reading habit among college students in China and the potential solution for solving these problems are discussed.It is hoped that the content in this article would provide some insights for college administrators to encourage reading habits among college students.

河南省高校科研竞争力比较研究——基于ESI和InCites数据库

以河南省已入选ESI全球前1%学科的17所高校为研究对象,利用ESI和InCites数据库分别收集各高校的WoS论文数、国内外及省内排名,论文被引频次、篇均被引频次、Top论文数、ESI前1%及1‰学科数,热点论文及国际合作论文数及所占百分比,高被引论文数及所占百分比,在比较的基础上,分别得出这些高校的科研生产力、影响力、创新力和发展力现状。从科研生产力和影响力来看,郑州大学领先于其他16所高校;从科研创新力和发展力来看,郑州大学、河南大学、河南理工大学、河南师范大学相对较强。综合可见,河南省已入选ESI前1%学科的17所高校中,郑州大学整体科研竞争力强于其他高校,河南大学、河南理工大学、河南师范大学也具有较强的科研竞争力。为提升河南省高校的科研竞争力,各高校应鼓励本校的科研工作者发表高被引论文和热点论文,根据学校潜力制定学校的学科发展规划,有重点地培养2—3个重点学科;进一步加强与国内外知名学术机构的科研合作和学术交流、加大人才引进的力度。本研究能为河南省高校科研竞争力的提升提供参考。

基于ESI和InCites的广西高校科研现状与科研产出比较分析

文章基于ESI和InCites这两个权威数据库,从科研生产力、科研影响力、科研创新力、科研发展力4个不同维度一级指标以及18个二级指标来对广西目标高校的科研现状与科研产出进行比较分析,从ESI学科数量、结构与分布来测量广西目标高校的学科发展水平,以期为高校科研发展和学科建设提供有力的数据参考和支撑依据。

C9高校学科建设的绩效评价与预测--基于ESI和InCites数据库

详细介绍了联合应用ESI和InCites数据库对中国C9高校学科建设的绩效评价和预测方法。基于简单的数学模型计算了9所C9高校22大学科的学科优势,根据学科优势值的大小判断入选ESI的学科,结果与各高校实际入选ESI的学科基本一致。对将要入选ESI数据库的学科进行了预测。根据C9高校入选ESI学科的分布,对中国高校学科建设和发展现状进行了评价。

基于ESI和InCites的我国独立办学医学院校科研竞争力分析

选取ESI和InCites中我国独立办学的13所医学院校的学科排名、论文数、被引频次、热点论文、高被引论文等基本学科指标,构建医学院校科研竞争力评价体系,统计分析各医学院校的科研竞争力,并提出医学院校提高科研竞争力的几点建议,为促进高校"双一流"建设提供参考。

“双一流”背景下基于WOS、ESI、InCites的高等农业院校科研实力分析

以Web of science、ESI和Incites三大数据源,采用文献计量学方法,从文献数量、质量角度,对国内18所农业院校2008-2018年的科研论文数量、被引频次、高被引论文、ESI学科、ESI潜势学科及区域合作开展分析,客观评价18所农业院校的科研水平与科研实力,为提高农业院校的科研竞争力提供参考。

A study of university and college students’ academic reading format preference and behavior in China: A comparative research supported by global survey data

The Academic Reading Format International Study(ARFIS)is an international research project which so far includes researchers from 36 different countries or regions.The purpose of such a project is to explore university and college students’preference for academic reading format and information behaviors.China is one of the earliest countries that involved in the ARFIS project.

合肥工业大学科研实力分析——基于InCites数据库2004-2013年的数据

基于InCites数据库2004-2013年的数据和指标,运用科学计量学方法,选取合肥工业大学为研究对象,以论文产出数量和学术影响力为切入点,将其与国内"C9联盟"和"985工程"高校进行全面比较分析。研究明确了该校的科研实力现状及发展趋势,并在此基础上提出了若干发展建议。