A thorough understanding of the texture evolution of near-αtitanium alloys during the hot metal forming can help obtain an optimal crystallographic texture and material performance.The strain state has an obvious eff...A thorough understanding of the texture evolution of near-αtitanium alloys during the hot metal forming can help obtain an optimal crystallographic texture and material performance.The strain state has an obvious effect on the texture evolution of near-αtitanium alloys during the hot metal forming.In this paper,the texture evolution of a near-αTA15 titanium alloy during the hot metal forming under different strain states were discussed based on the crystal plasticity finite element method.It is found that the basal and prismatic slip systems are regarded as the dominant slip modes due to the similar low critical resolved shear stress during the hot metal forming of the TA15 sheet rotating the lattice around the[1010]and 0001 axis,respectively.Once both of them cannot be activated,the pyramidal-2 slipping occurs rotating the lattice around the[1010]axis.The relationship between the texture evolution and strain state is established.All the(0001)orientations form a band perpendicular to the direction of the first principal strain.The width of the band along the direction of the second principal strain depends on the ratio of the compressive effect to the tensile effect of the second principal strain.This relationship can help control the crystallographic texture and mechanical properties of the titanium alloys component during the hot metal forming.展开更多
This paper presents the application of anisotropic damage theory to the study of forming limit diagram of A12024T3 aluminum alloy sheet. In the prediction of limiting strains of the aluminum sheet structure, a finite ...This paper presents the application of anisotropic damage theory to the study of forming limit diagram of A12024T3 aluminum alloy sheet. In the prediction of limiting strains of the aluminum sheet structure, a finite element cell model has been constructed. The cell model consists of two phases, the aluminum alloy matrix and the intermetallic cluster. The material behavior of the aluminum alloy matrix is described with a fully coupled elasto-plastic damage constitutive equation. The intermetallic cluster is assumed to be elastic and brittle. By varying the stretching ratio, the limiting strains of the sheet under biaxial stretching have been predicted by using the necking criterion proposed. The prediction is in good agreement with the experimental findings. Moreover, the finite element cell model can provide information for understanding the microscopic damage mechanism of the aluminum alloy. Over-estimation of the limit strains may result if the effect of material damage is ignored in the sheet metal forming study.展开更多
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51401065).
文摘A thorough understanding of the texture evolution of near-αtitanium alloys during the hot metal forming can help obtain an optimal crystallographic texture and material performance.The strain state has an obvious effect on the texture evolution of near-αtitanium alloys during the hot metal forming.In this paper,the texture evolution of a near-αTA15 titanium alloy during the hot metal forming under different strain states were discussed based on the crystal plasticity finite element method.It is found that the basal and prismatic slip systems are regarded as the dominant slip modes due to the similar low critical resolved shear stress during the hot metal forming of the TA15 sheet rotating the lattice around the[1010]and 0001 axis,respectively.Once both of them cannot be activated,the pyramidal-2 slipping occurs rotating the lattice around the[1010]axis.The relationship between the texture evolution and strain state is established.All the(0001)orientations form a band perpendicular to the direction of the first principal strain.The width of the band along the direction of the second principal strain depends on the ratio of the compressive effect to the tensile effect of the second principal strain.This relationship can help control the crystallographic texture and mechanical properties of the titanium alloys component during the hot metal forming.
基金Project supported by the Research Committee of The Hong Kong Polytechnic University (No.G-YX34).
文摘This paper presents the application of anisotropic damage theory to the study of forming limit diagram of A12024T3 aluminum alloy sheet. In the prediction of limiting strains of the aluminum sheet structure, a finite element cell model has been constructed. The cell model consists of two phases, the aluminum alloy matrix and the intermetallic cluster. The material behavior of the aluminum alloy matrix is described with a fully coupled elasto-plastic damage constitutive equation. The intermetallic cluster is assumed to be elastic and brittle. By varying the stretching ratio, the limiting strains of the sheet under biaxial stretching have been predicted by using the necking criterion proposed. The prediction is in good agreement with the experimental findings. Moreover, the finite element cell model can provide information for understanding the microscopic damage mechanism of the aluminum alloy. Over-estimation of the limit strains may result if the effect of material damage is ignored in the sheet metal forming study.