<b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Background:</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="...<b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Background:</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> Environmental conditions are effective on childhood su</span></span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;">pracondylar humerus fractures. In this study</span></span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;">,</span></span></span><span><span><span style="font-family:;" "=""><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> we evaluated the relationship between weather conditions and these fractures. </span><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Materials</span></b> <b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">and</span></b> <b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Methods:</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> We started </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">this study following the approval of a non-interventional research ethics</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> committee. Patients (<16 years) who applied to the hospital between January 2013 </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">and July 2018 with supracondylar humerus fracture</span></span></span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;">s</span></span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> were included in the</span></span></span><span><span><span style="font-family:;" "=""><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> study. The hospital’s PROBEL system was used to diagnose (International Classification of the Diseases, ICD, S42.4) radiological images and patient information. Information on the weather conditions in the day and time period, in </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">which supracondylar humerus fracture occurred, was obtained from TR</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> (Turkey) Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry General Directorate of Mete</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">orology. The relationship between supracondylar fracture and daily weather </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">conditions (wind, air temperature, cloudiness, and</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> sea</span><span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">son) was analyzed. </span><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Results:</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> Most of the patients (n = 76, 40.6%, p < 0.05)</span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> were fractures occurring under cloudless weather conditions. Fractures were con</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">centrated with a second frequency in cloudy weather over 60%, except for</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> cloud</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">less weather conditions (n = 51, 27.3%, p < 0.05). In the summer months </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">when the air temperature was high, the number of fractures was higher (n = 62, 33.2%, p < 0.05) and less in the winter months (n = 24, 12.8%, p < 0.05). In hot weather conditions where the daily average temperature was above 20<span style="color:#111111;font-family:Roboto, sans-serif;font-size:16px;white-space:normal;background-color:#FFFFFF;">°</span>C, supracondylar humerus fractures were observed more (n = 101, 54%) and less than 10<span style="color:#111111;font-family:Roboto, sans-serif;font-size:16px;white-space:normal;background-color:#FFFFFF;">°</span>C (n = 43, 23%, p < 0.05). Increased incidence of fractures was observed in the </span><span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">presence of wind (n = 4, 2.1%, p < 0.05). </span><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Conclusion:</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> Supracondylar</span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> humerus fractures are </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">common in children. Environmental conditions (temperature, wind, and</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> season) can be effective in the occurrence of these fractures.</span></span></span></span>展开更多
The Republic of Uzbekistan differs amongst other countries of the Central Asia by its peculiar medical-geographical conditions. Uzbekistan has dry, roast summer and cool winter which is uncharacteristic to subtropical...The Republic of Uzbekistan differs amongst other countries of the Central Asia by its peculiar medical-geographical conditions. Uzbekistan has dry, roast summer and cool winter which is uncharacteristic to subtropical climate. These factors have certain influence on health of the population. The meteorological conditions of each season promote the activations or decrease of various diseases in the Republic. The growth of the diseases of digestive organs, respiratory apparatus and cardiovascular diseases cause the special anxiety in the country. The analysis shows that from 1999 to 2009 nosogeographical situation is mostly worsened in Navaiy region. On the contrary, in the regions of Dzhizak, Samarkand and Khorezm common sickness rate of the population is decreased slightly.展开更多
文摘<b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Background:</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> Environmental conditions are effective on childhood su</span></span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;">pracondylar humerus fractures. In this study</span></span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;">,</span></span></span><span><span><span style="font-family:;" "=""><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> we evaluated the relationship between weather conditions and these fractures. </span><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Materials</span></b> <b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">and</span></b> <b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Methods:</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> We started </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">this study following the approval of a non-interventional research ethics</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> committee. Patients (<16 years) who applied to the hospital between January 2013 </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">and July 2018 with supracondylar humerus fracture</span></span></span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;">s</span></span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> were included in the</span></span></span><span><span><span style="font-family:;" "=""><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> study. The hospital’s PROBEL system was used to diagnose (International Classification of the Diseases, ICD, S42.4) radiological images and patient information. Information on the weather conditions in the day and time period, in </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">which supracondylar humerus fracture occurred, was obtained from TR</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> (Turkey) Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry General Directorate of Mete</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">orology. The relationship between supracondylar fracture and daily weather </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">conditions (wind, air temperature, cloudiness, and</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> sea</span><span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">son) was analyzed. </span><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Results:</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> Most of the patients (n = 76, 40.6%, p < 0.05)</span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> were fractures occurring under cloudless weather conditions. Fractures were con</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">centrated with a second frequency in cloudy weather over 60%, except for</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> cloud</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">less weather conditions (n = 51, 27.3%, p < 0.05). In the summer months </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">when the air temperature was high, the number of fractures was higher (n = 62, 33.2%, p < 0.05) and less in the winter months (n = 24, 12.8%, p < 0.05). In hot weather conditions where the daily average temperature was above 20<span style="color:#111111;font-family:Roboto, sans-serif;font-size:16px;white-space:normal;background-color:#FFFFFF;">°</span>C, supracondylar humerus fractures were observed more (n = 101, 54%) and less than 10<span style="color:#111111;font-family:Roboto, sans-serif;font-size:16px;white-space:normal;background-color:#FFFFFF;">°</span>C (n = 43, 23%, p < 0.05). Increased incidence of fractures was observed in the </span><span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">presence of wind (n = 4, 2.1%, p < 0.05). </span><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Conclusion:</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> Supracondylar</span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> humerus fractures are </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">common in children. Environmental conditions (temperature, wind, and</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> season) can be effective in the occurrence of these fractures.</span></span></span></span>
文摘The Republic of Uzbekistan differs amongst other countries of the Central Asia by its peculiar medical-geographical conditions. Uzbekistan has dry, roast summer and cool winter which is uncharacteristic to subtropical climate. These factors have certain influence on health of the population. The meteorological conditions of each season promote the activations or decrease of various diseases in the Republic. The growth of the diseases of digestive organs, respiratory apparatus and cardiovascular diseases cause the special anxiety in the country. The analysis shows that from 1999 to 2009 nosogeographical situation is mostly worsened in Navaiy region. On the contrary, in the regions of Dzhizak, Samarkand and Khorezm common sickness rate of the population is decreased slightly.