The compositions of the extracted complexes of La, Gd, Er and Y with sec octyl phenoxy acetic acid in heptane and the related apparent extraction equilibrium constants K M were determined using two phase titration...The compositions of the extracted complexes of La, Gd, Er and Y with sec octyl phenoxy acetic acid in heptane and the related apparent extraction equilibrium constants K M were determined using two phase titration technique. The stoichiometric compounds for La, Gd, Er and Y should be LaA 3·2.5HA, GdA 3·3HA, ErA 3·3.1HA and YA 3·4.3HA respectively. And their p K M are 3.43, 3.46, 3.08 and 2.58 respectively.展开更多
The kinetics of RE (La, Gd, Er, Yb and Y) extraction with sec octylphenoxy acetic acid was investigated using a constant interfacial area cell with laminar flow at 303 K. The natures of the extracted complexes h...The kinetics of RE (La, Gd, Er, Yb and Y) extraction with sec octylphenoxy acetic acid was investigated using a constant interfacial area cell with laminar flow at 303 K. The natures of the extracted complexes have some effect on the extraction rate which is controlled by the reaction rate of M(III) and extractant molecules at two phase interface for Er(III), Yb(III) and Y(III), by a mixed chemical reaction diffusion for Gd(III) and a diffusion for La(III). The extractant molecules tend to adsorb at the interface. So an interfacial extraction reaction model was derived.展开更多
文摘The compositions of the extracted complexes of La, Gd, Er and Y with sec octyl phenoxy acetic acid in heptane and the related apparent extraction equilibrium constants K M were determined using two phase titration technique. The stoichiometric compounds for La, Gd, Er and Y should be LaA 3·2.5HA, GdA 3·3HA, ErA 3·3.1HA and YA 3·4.3HA respectively. And their p K M are 3.43, 3.46, 3.08 and 2.58 respectively.
文摘The kinetics of RE (La, Gd, Er, Yb and Y) extraction with sec octylphenoxy acetic acid was investigated using a constant interfacial area cell with laminar flow at 303 K. The natures of the extracted complexes have some effect on the extraction rate which is controlled by the reaction rate of M(III) and extractant molecules at two phase interface for Er(III), Yb(III) and Y(III), by a mixed chemical reaction diffusion for Gd(III) and a diffusion for La(III). The extractant molecules tend to adsorb at the interface. So an interfacial extraction reaction model was derived.