Seism is one of the main triggering mechanisms of forming fluxoturbidite in front of delta. The forming process of fluxoturbidite in front of delta under seismism was experimentally simulated in lab. The results show ...Seism is one of the main triggering mechanisms of forming fluxoturbidite in front of delta. The forming process of fluxoturbidite in front of delta under seismism was experimentally simulated in lab. The results show that there are two kinds of slumping and three kinds of fluxoturbidites in front of delta under seismism. The liquefied fluxo- turbidite and secondary overlapped turbidite move by their own gravity, and develop mainly on the base of foreslope and the frontal bed slope. They have a small sedimentary scale and can’t move too far. On the contrary, the faulted fluxoturbidites have a larger scale and can move a long distance. The collision- power from hinder overlapped sand body is also the motivity of the faulted fluxoturbidite’s migration besides its own gravity. They mostly develop in the deep sag in front of delta, and are the favorable room to accumulate petroleum. Finally, according to the demonstration and inversion of similarity, at least 7.35 M of earthquake had happened in middle- Shasan period of Paleogene, which induced the slumping of delta front. So the tectonic action of northern steep slope is the main reason to induce earth- quake.展开更多
Donald V.Helmberger was an unparalleled observational seismologist,and theoretician.His pioneering work in seismic waveform modeling,and the numerical methods he developed to simulate seismograms to study the structur...Donald V.Helmberger was an unparalleled observational seismologist,and theoretician.His pioneering work in seismic waveform modeling,and the numerical methods he developed to simulate seismograms to study the structure of the Earth and the nature of earthquake sources have become techniques that are now commonplace.展开更多
This paper"Detecting gravitational wave with an interferometric seismometer array on lunar nearside"[1]was published in SCIENCE CHINA Physics,Mechanics&Astronomy(66,109513(2023),doi:10.1007/s11433-023-21...This paper"Detecting gravitational wave with an interferometric seismometer array on lunar nearside"[1]was published in SCIENCE CHINA Physics,Mechanics&Astronomy(66,109513(2023),doi:10.1007/s11433-023-2179-9).Due to an oversight on our part,some errors were made in the originally published paper.We apologize for these errors and offer the corresponding explanations and corrections for the readers.展开更多
The Canglangpu Stage of Lower Cambrian Series is widely distributed along both sides of the Tanlu (Tancheng-Lujiang) Fault Zone in the Jiao-Liao-Xu-Huai regions. In the Liaodong Peninsula, the Canglangpu Stage consist...The Canglangpu Stage of Lower Cambrian Series is widely distributed along both sides of the Tanlu (Tancheng-Lujiang) Fault Zone in the Jiao-Liao-Xu-Huai regions. In the Liaodong Peninsula, the Canglangpu Stage consists of three formations, i.e. Gejiatun, Dalinzi and Jianchang formations in ascending order (lying on the eastern side of the Tanlu Fault Zone). The Dalinzi Formation, developing in a littoral Sabkha environment, is full of catastrophic event records of violent seism, such as liquefied muddy-sandy veins, hydroplastic folds, hydroplastic micro-faults (three forming an organic whole), liquefied crinkled deformations, liquefied breccia and sandy dikes. Based on such records, the seismic liquified sequence of argillaceous rocks in Sabkha is built up. In northern Jiangsu and Anhui provinces, however, there hardly observe seismic records in the Canglangpu Stage, which consists of Jinshanzhai and lower Gouhou and upper Gouhou formations (lying on the western side of the Tanlu Fault Zone). Even if the Gouhou Formation, developing in a lagoon-dry environment, is in the same climate zone as the Dalinzi Formation, and 4 depositional sequences have been identified in the Canglangpu Stage in Northern Jiangsu and Anhui provinces, however, in the same stage in the Liaodong Peninsula, there exist only 3 ones. Therefore, it is not supported by the above mentioned evidence (such as catastrophic events, sequences stratigraphy and lithologic correlation of formations) that the Canglangpu Stage in the Liaodong Peninsula came from northern Jiangsu and Anhui provinces through a long-distance, about hundreds kilometers, left-hand displacement of the Tanlu Fault in the Mesozoic era.展开更多
基金Project 2001BA605A09 supported by national key project of the tenth Five- Year Plan
文摘Seism is one of the main triggering mechanisms of forming fluxoturbidite in front of delta. The forming process of fluxoturbidite in front of delta under seismism was experimentally simulated in lab. The results show that there are two kinds of slumping and three kinds of fluxoturbidites in front of delta under seismism. The liquefied fluxo- turbidite and secondary overlapped turbidite move by their own gravity, and develop mainly on the base of foreslope and the frontal bed slope. They have a small sedimentary scale and can’t move too far. On the contrary, the faulted fluxoturbidites have a larger scale and can move a long distance. The collision- power from hinder overlapped sand body is also the motivity of the faulted fluxoturbidite’s migration besides its own gravity. They mostly develop in the deep sag in front of delta, and are the favorable room to accumulate petroleum. Finally, according to the demonstration and inversion of similarity, at least 7.35 M of earthquake had happened in middle- Shasan period of Paleogene, which induced the slumping of delta front. So the tectonic action of northern steep slope is the main reason to induce earth- quake.
文摘Donald V.Helmberger was an unparalleled observational seismologist,and theoretician.His pioneering work in seismic waveform modeling,and the numerical methods he developed to simulate seismograms to study the structure of the Earth and the nature of earthquake sources have become techniques that are now commonplace.
文摘This paper"Detecting gravitational wave with an interferometric seismometer array on lunar nearside"[1]was published in SCIENCE CHINA Physics,Mechanics&Astronomy(66,109513(2023),doi:10.1007/s11433-023-2179-9).Due to an oversight on our part,some errors were made in the originally published paper.We apologize for these errors and offer the corresponding explanations and corrections for the readers.
基金The work was jointly supported by the State Science and Technology Commission of China (Grant No. 95-special-04) the Geological Bureau of Survey and CAGS (Grant Nos. DKD2001007 and DKD2001010).
文摘The Canglangpu Stage of Lower Cambrian Series is widely distributed along both sides of the Tanlu (Tancheng-Lujiang) Fault Zone in the Jiao-Liao-Xu-Huai regions. In the Liaodong Peninsula, the Canglangpu Stage consists of three formations, i.e. Gejiatun, Dalinzi and Jianchang formations in ascending order (lying on the eastern side of the Tanlu Fault Zone). The Dalinzi Formation, developing in a littoral Sabkha environment, is full of catastrophic event records of violent seism, such as liquefied muddy-sandy veins, hydroplastic folds, hydroplastic micro-faults (three forming an organic whole), liquefied crinkled deformations, liquefied breccia and sandy dikes. Based on such records, the seismic liquified sequence of argillaceous rocks in Sabkha is built up. In northern Jiangsu and Anhui provinces, however, there hardly observe seismic records in the Canglangpu Stage, which consists of Jinshanzhai and lower Gouhou and upper Gouhou formations (lying on the western side of the Tanlu Fault Zone). Even if the Gouhou Formation, developing in a lagoon-dry environment, is in the same climate zone as the Dalinzi Formation, and 4 depositional sequences have been identified in the Canglangpu Stage in Northern Jiangsu and Anhui provinces, however, in the same stage in the Liaodong Peninsula, there exist only 3 ones. Therefore, it is not supported by the above mentioned evidence (such as catastrophic events, sequences stratigraphy and lithologic correlation of formations) that the Canglangpu Stage in the Liaodong Peninsula came from northern Jiangsu and Anhui provinces through a long-distance, about hundreds kilometers, left-hand displacement of the Tanlu Fault in the Mesozoic era.