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On-Site Assessment of a Cryogenic Disinfectant for the Alpine Environment and Outer Packaging of Frozen Items
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作者 SHEN Jin YANG Bin +13 位作者 XIAO Jia Qing LI Lu Yao SUN Hui Hui DUAN Hong Yang ZHANG Wei LIANG Chen CHEN Lu LI Li CHEN Yan Yan LYU Yuan TANG Song WANG Jiao ZHANG Liu Bo WANG Lin 《Biomedical and Environmental Sciences》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2023年第2期174-184,共11页
Objective To study the effectiveness and feasibility of cryogenic disinfectants in different cold scenarios and analyze the key points of on-site cryogenic disinfection.Methods Qingdao and Suifenhe were selected as ap... Objective To study the effectiveness and feasibility of cryogenic disinfectants in different cold scenarios and analyze the key points of on-site cryogenic disinfection.Methods Qingdao and Suifenhe were selected as application sites for the manual or mechanical spraying of cryogenic disinfectants.The same amount of disinfectant(3,000 mg/L)was applied on cold chain food packaging,cold chain containers,transport vehicles,alpine environments,and article surfaces.The killing log value of the cryogenic disinfectant against the indicator microorganisms(Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli)was used to evaluate the on-site disinfection effect.Results When using 3,000 mg/L with an action time of 10 min on the ground in alpine regions,the surface of frozen items,cold-chain containers,and cold chain food packaging in supermarkets,all external surfaces were successfully disinfected,with a pass rate of 100%.The disinfection pass rates for cold chain food packaging and cold chain transport vehicles of centralized supervised warehouses and food processing enterprises were 12.5%(15/120),81.67%(49/60),and 93.33%(14/15),respectively;yet,the surfaces were not fully sprayed.Conclusion Cryogenic disinfectants are effective in disinfecting alpine environments and the outer packaging of frozen items.The application of cryogenic disinfectants should be regulated to ensure that they cover all surfaces of the disinfected object,thus ensuring effective cryogenic disinfection. 展开更多
关键词 Cryogenic disinfectant COVID-19 An alpine environment DISINFECTION Outer packaging of frozen items
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Analysis of an Inventory System for Items with Stochastic Demand and Time Dependent Three-Parameter Weibull Deterioration Function 被引量:1
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作者 Nwoba Pius Ophokenshi Chukwu Walford Ikechukwu Emmanuel Maliki Olaniyi Sadik 《Applied Mathematics》 2019年第9期728-742,共15页
In recent times, mathematical models have been developed to describe various scenarios obtainable in the management of inventories. These models usually have as objective the minimizing of inventory costs. In this res... In recent times, mathematical models have been developed to describe various scenarios obtainable in the management of inventories. These models usually have as objective the minimizing of inventory costs. In this research work we propose a mathematical model of an inventory system with time-dependent three-parameter Weibull deterioration and a stochastic type demand in the form of a negative exponential distribution. Explicit expressions for the optimal values of the decision variables are obtained. Numerical examples are provided to illustrate the theoretical development. 展开更多
关键词 INVENTORY Model Deteriorating items Weibull Distribution STOCHASTIC DEMAND MathCAD14
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An Ordering Policy for Deteriorating Items with Time-Dependent Quadratic Demand and Salvage Value under Permissible Delay in Payment 被引量:1
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作者 Trailokyanath Singh Madan Mohan Muduly +2 位作者 Chittaranjan Mallick Rahul Kumar Gupta Hadibandhu Pattanayak 《American Journal of Operations Research》 2019年第5期201-218,共18页
The article deals with an economic order quantity (EOQ) inventory model for deteriorating items in which the supplier provides the purchaser a permissible delay in payment. This is so when deterioration of units in th... The article deals with an economic order quantity (EOQ) inventory model for deteriorating items in which the supplier provides the purchaser a permissible delay in payment. This is so when deterioration of units in the inventory is subject to constant deterioration rate, demand rate is quadratic function of time and salvage value is associated with the deteriorated units. Shortages in the system are not allowed to occur. A mathematical formulation is developed when the supplier offers a permissible delay period to the customers under two circumstances: 1) when delay period is less than the cycle of time;and 2) when delay period is greater than the cycle of time. The method is suitable for the items like state-of-the-art aircrafts, super computers, laptops, android mobiles, seasonal items and machines and their spare parts. A solution procedure algorithm is given for finding the optimal order quantity which minimizes the total cost of an inventory system. The article includes numerical examples to support the effectiveness of the developed model. Finally, sensitivity analysis on some parameters on optimal solution is provided. 展开更多
关键词 Constant Deterioration RATE Deteriorating items Economic Order Quantity Permissible Delay in PAYMENT SALVAGE Value TIME-DEPENDENT QUADRATIC DEMAND RATE
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Financial reporting of cash flow: Arbitrary items and management preferences 被引量:1
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作者 Lau Chee Kwong 《Journal of Modern Accounting and Auditing》 2010年第4期1-14,25,共15页
The international financial reporting standard for cash flow statement (IAS 7) provides options for the classification of certain cash flow items (arbitrary items). Therefore, business firms may classify the arbit... The international financial reporting standard for cash flow statement (IAS 7) provides options for the classification of certain cash flow items (arbitrary items). Therefore, business firms may classify the arbitrary items using the option that would maximize their own interest. This reduces the comparability of financial statements amongst business firms. This study aims to investigate the factors explaining management preferences in the selection of financial reporting practices on the arbitrary cash flow items. It concludes that managers tend to magnify the CFO reported in order to maximize the shareholders' wealth, which in turn would maximize their compensation. Managers of business firms with a relatively smaller size of CFO tend to classify interest paid and dividends paid as non-CFO in order to magnify their CFO. They also tend to classify interest received as CFO in order to inflate their relatively smaller size of CFO up to expectation. Similarly, managers of business firms with a relative larger size of dividends paid would classify the dividends paid outside CFO. 展开更多
关键词 cash flow reporting arbitrary items management preference
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Study on C-E Translation of Lexical Items with Chinese Characteristics in the Report on the 19th National Congress of the CPC
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作者 何晴 侯先绒 《海外英语》 2018年第13期150-151,155,共3页
The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China is a meeting of great importance held during the decisivestage of building a moderately prosperous society in all respects.As a window to know about the lates... The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China is a meeting of great importance held during the decisivestage of building a moderately prosperous society in all respects.As a window to know about the latest changes of China,it is au-thoritative and of much value to study.As time goes by,there emerge more lexical items with Chinese characteristics.This articlestudies Chinese-English translation skills of lexical items with Chinese Characteristics in the Report on the 19th National Congressof the CPC.First,it classifies these lexical items into several kinds including those related with economy,politics,culture,peo-ple’s wellbeing and other lexical items,and then studies them respectively. 展开更多
关键词 the Reporton the 19th NATIONAL CONGRESS of the CPC LEXICAL items with CHINESE Characteristics Chinese-English TRANSLATION skills
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STROBE Statement—Checklist of items that should be included in reports of case-control studies STROBE声明:病例对照研究报告写作清单①对文题、摘要、引言、方法的写作要求 被引量:1
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《中国组织工程研究》 CAS CSCD 2012年第20期3800-3800,共1页
Ⅰ.Title and abstract标题和摘要1(a)Indicate the study's design with acommonly used term in the title or the abstract
关键词 摘要 写作要求 文题 Checklist of items that should be included in reports of case-control studies STROBE STROBE Statement 声明 病例对照 清单 case
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Effects of Imperfect Quality and Defective Items on Economic Production Lot Size
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作者 Raafat N Ibrahim Paul Lochert 《厦门大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2002年第S1期247-,共1页
The classical EPQ model has been used for a long ti me and is widely accepted and implemented. Nevertheless, the analysis for finding an economic lot size has based on a number of unrealistic assumptions. A common unr... The classical EPQ model has been used for a long ti me and is widely accepted and implemented. Nevertheless, the analysis for finding an economic lot size has based on a number of unrealistic assumptions. A common unrealistic assumption in using EPQ is that all units produced are of good quali ty. The classical EPQ model shows that the optimal lot size will generate minimum ma nufacturing cost, thus producing minimum setup cost and inventory cost. However, this is only true if all products manufactured in the process are assumed to be of good quality (i.e. all products are within the specification limits). In rea lity this is not the case, therefore, it is necessary to consider the cost of im perfect quality items, because this cost can influence the economic lot size. Ma ny studies and recent papers have indicated that there is a significant relation ship between economic production lot size and process/product quality. However, their models included either the imperfect quality items (not necessarily de fective) which are to be sold at a discounted price or defective items which can be reworked or rejected. The aim of this paper is to provide a framework to integrate three different sit uations (discounted pricing/rework/reject) into a single model. 100% inspection is performed in order to distinguish the amount of good quality items, imper fect quality items and defective items in each lot. In this paper, a mathematica l model is developed, and a numerical example is presented to illustrate the sol ution procedures. It is found that the economic production lot size tends to inc rease as the average percentage of imperfect quality items and defectives (rejec ted items) increases. 展开更多
关键词 EPQ lot size imperfect/defective items
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Quantum search for unknown number of target items by hybridizing fixed-point method with trail-and-error method
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作者 Tan Li Shuo Zhang +4 位作者 Xiang-Qun Fu Xiang Wang Yang Wang Jie Lin Wan-Su Bao 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2019年第12期68-74,共7页
For the unsorted database quantum search with the unknown fraction λ of target items, there are mainly two kinds of methods, i.e., fixed-point and trail-and-error.(i) In terms of the fixed-point method, Yoder et al. ... For the unsorted database quantum search with the unknown fraction λ of target items, there are mainly two kinds of methods, i.e., fixed-point and trail-and-error.(i) In terms of the fixed-point method, Yoder et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett.113 210501(2014)] claimed that the quadratic speedup over classical algorithms has been achieved. However, in this paper, we point out that this is not the case, because the query complexity of Yoder’s algorithm is actually in O(1/λ01/2)rather than O(1/λ1/2), where λ0 is a known lower bound of λ.(ii) In terms of the trail-and-error method, currently the algorithm without randomness has to take more than 1 times queries or iterations than the algorithm with randomly selected parameters. For the above problems, we provide the first hybrid quantum search algorithm based on the fixed-point and trail-and-error methods, where the matched multiphase Grover operations are trialed multiple times and the number of iterations increases exponentially along with the number of trials. The upper bound of expected queries as well as the optimal parameters are derived. Compared with Yoder’s algorithm, the query complexity of our algorithm indeed achieves the optimal scaling in λ for quantum search, which reconfirms the practicality of the fixed-point method. In addition, our algorithm also does not contain randomness, and compared with the existing deterministic algorithm, the query complexity can be reduced by about 1/3. Our work provides a new idea for the research on fixed-point and trial-and-error quantum search. 展开更多
关键词 quantum search FIXED-POINT trail-and-error unknown number of target items
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Evaluation Items for Community-Based Health Care Focusing on Social Aspects: A Literature Review
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作者 Junko Imaiso 《Health》 2021年第12期1488-1495,共8页
The progressive aging of society has become a global concern, and is expected to lead to the development of effective, sustainable, person-centered, integrated community-based care systems. However, there is insuffici... The progressive aging of society has become a global concern, and is expected to lead to the development of effective, sustainable, person-centered, integrated community-based care systems. However, there is insufficient evidence regarding effective integrated community-based care. In particular, few studies have focused on social aspects of the community environment related to elderly health. This study aimed to consider social aspects as evaluation items, focusing particularly on social determinants from the perspective of community-dwelling people, to explore truly effective integrated community-based care to improve elderly health. The definition of social determinants means social cohesion in social and community contexts. A literature review of English articles published in peer-reviewed journals up to October 2019 was conducted using PubMed, MEDLINE, and CINAHL with the following search terms: “social cohesion,” “elderly health,” “mental health” and “community.” Identified articles were screened based on title and abstract, and selected articles were subjected to full-text assessment and critical review. All references cited in the selected articles were also reviewed. The following inclusion criteria were used: 1) studies targeting community-dwelling elderly people or community-dwelling people including elderly people as participants;2) studies with clear descriptions of social factors in the Methods section;and 3) studies with clear descriptions of health-related items in the Methods section. From the 21 articles analyzed, of which 9 articles defined social determinants as social cohesion in social and community context, 37 items were extracted as social aspects at the community level that reflect the perspective of residents. These items can be developed as evaluation items for community-based health care outcomes through consensus among community health care providers and further investigation. 展开更多
关键词 Social Determinants Community Environment Evaluation items COMMUNITY-BASED Primary Health Care
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Synergic Effect of Reworking for Imperfect Quality Items with the Integration of Multi-Period Delay-in-Payment and Partial Backordering in Global Supply Chains
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作者 Waqas Ahmed Muhammad Moazzam +1 位作者 Biswajit Sarkar Saif Ur Rehman 《Engineering》 SCIE EI 2021年第2期260-271,共12页
In intercontinental trade and economics goods are bought from a global supplier.On occasion,the expected lot may include a fraction of defective items.These imperfect items still have worth and can be sold to customer... In intercontinental trade and economics goods are bought from a global supplier.On occasion,the expected lot may include a fraction of defective items.These imperfect items still have worth and can be sold to customers after repair.It is cost-effective and sustainable to rework such items in nearby repair workshops rather than return them.The reworked items can be returned from the workshop to the buyer when shortages are equal to the quantity of imperfect items.In the meantime,the supplier correspondingly deals a multi-period delay-in-payments strategy with purchaser.The entire profit has been maximized with paybacks for interim financing.This study aims to develop a synergic inventory model to get the most profit by making an allowance for reworking,multi-period delay-in-payments policy,and shortages.The findings of the proposed model augment inventory management performance by monitoring cycle time as well as fraction of phase with optimistic inventory for a supply chain.The results demonstrate that profit is smaller if the permitted period given by supplier to buyer is equal to or greater than the cycle time,and profit is greater if the permitted period is smaller than the cycle time.The algebraic method is engaged to make a closed system optimum solution.The mathematical experiment of this study is constructed to provide management insights and tangible practices. 展开更多
关键词 Imperfect items REWORK Shortages Multi-period delay-in-payments Non-derivative methodology
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Optimal Ordering Policy of Deteriorating Items with Mixed Cargo Transportation Over a Finite Planning Horizon
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作者 Hsi-Mei Hsu Zi-Yin Chen 《American Journal of Operations Research》 2012年第1期106-121,共16页
In this paper, we propose a deteriorating items inventory model with constant demand and deterioration rates, and mixed cargo transportation modes. The transportation modes are full container load (FCL) and less than ... In this paper, we propose a deteriorating items inventory model with constant demand and deterioration rates, and mixed cargo transportation modes. The transportation modes are full container load (FCL) and less than container load (LCL). Deteriorating items, such as specialty gases which are applied in semiconductor fabrication, deteriorate owing to environmental variation. Exact algorithms are proposed to determine the optimal inventory policies over a finite and an infinite planning horizon. Numerical examples are given to illustrate the proposed solution procedures. In addition, when the deterioration rate is large, the results of the proposed model perform better compared to the inventory model proposed by Rieksts and Ventura (2008). 展开更多
关键词 TRANSPORTATION COSTS Deteriorating items INVENTORY Management
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Analysis of Evaluation Data Collected on Likert Type Items: Humanities-Courses
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作者 Raghavendra Dwivedi Nagendra Nath Pandey 《Journal of Data Analysis and Information Processing》 2021年第2期102-121,共20页
To improve high quality and/or retain achieved high quality of an academic program, time to time evaluation for quality of each covered course is often an integrated aspect considered in reputed institutions, however,... To improve high quality and/or retain achieved high quality of an academic program, time to time evaluation for quality of each covered course is often an integrated aspect considered in reputed institutions, however, there has been little effort regarding humanities courses. This research article deals with analysis of evaluation data collected regarding humanities course from a College of Commerce & Economics, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India, on Likert type items. Appropriateness of one parametric measure and three non-parametric measures are discussed and used in this regard which could provide useful clues for educational policy planners. Keeping in view of the analytical results using these four measures, regardless of the threshold regarding satisfaction among students, overall performance of almost every subject has been un-satisfactory. There is a need to make a focused approach to take every course at the level of high performance. The inconsistency noticed under every threshold further revealed that under such poorly performing subjects globally, one needs to analyze merely at the global level item. Once the global level analysis reveals high performance of a course, then only item specific analysis may need to be focused to find out the items requiring further improvements. 展开更多
关键词 Evaluation Data Humanities Courses Likert Type items Parametric Measure Non-Parametric Measures
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Finding Recently Frequent Items over Online Data Streams
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作者 尹志武 黄上腾 《Journal of Donghua University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2006年第6期53-56,共4页
In this paper, a new algorithm HCOUNT + is proposed to find frequent items over data stream based on the HCOUNT algorithm. The new algorithm adopts aided measures to improve the precision of HCOUNT greatly. In additi... In this paper, a new algorithm HCOUNT + is proposed to find frequent items over data stream based on the HCOUNT algorithm. The new algorithm adopts aided measures to improve the precision of HCOUNT greatly. In addition,HCOUNT + is introduced to time critical applications and a novel sliding windows-based algorithm SL-HCOUNT + is proposed to mine the most frequent items occurring recently.This algorithm uses limited memory (nB · (1 +α) · e/ε·In(-M/lnρ)(α〈1) counters), requires constant processing time per packet (only (1+α) · ln(-M/lnρ(α〈1)) counters are updated), makes only one pass over the streaming data,and is shown to work well in the experimental results. 展开更多
关键词 frequent items data streams HCOUNT.
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The Effects of Prey Items Diversity and Digestible Materials in Stomach on Digestive Tract Length in Hylarana guentheri
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作者 Lin CAI Jianping YU +1 位作者 Chunlan MAI Wenbo LIAO 《Asian Herpetological Research》 SCIE CSCD 2020年第2期155-160,共6页
Difference in environmental condition shapes variation in digestive tract length in evolutionary process.In particular,environmental difference results in variation in food resource among different habitats,and thereb... Difference in environmental condition shapes variation in digestive tract length in evolutionary process.In particular,environmental difference results in variation in food resource among different habitats,and thereby affecting energy intake and energy allocation.The digestive theory predicts that animals foraging high indigestible materials of stomach contents can promote the increased gut dimensions.Here,we studied variation in digestive tract and gut length across six Hylarana guentheri populations at different altitudes and latitudes to test the prediction of the digestive theory.We found that altitude and latitude did not affect variation in relative size of digestive tract and gut among populations.We also found that relative size of digestive tract and gut did not be correlated with diversity of prey items,but negatively correlated with proportion of digestible materials.Our findings suggest that individuals foraging less digestible materials display relatively longer digestive tract than individuals foraging more digestible materials. 展开更多
关键词 ALTITUDE digestive tract digestible materials diversity of prey items Hylarana guentheri
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An Inventory Model of Production with Level Dependent Demand Allowing Few Defective Items
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作者 Md. Jamil Uddin Shirajul Islam Ukil +1 位作者 Aminur Rahman Khan Md. Sharif Uddin 《American Journal of Operations Research》 2021年第1期1-14,共14页
This paper considers a model regarding the products with finite life which allows defective items in reproduction and causes a small amount of decay. The market demand is assumed to be level dependent linear type. The... This paper considers a model regarding the products with finite life which allows defective items in reproduction and causes a small amount of decay. The market demand is assumed to be level dependent linear type. The model has also considered the constant production rate which stops after a desired level of inventories and that is the highest level of it. Due to the market demand, defective item and product’s decay, the inventory reduces to the zero level where again the production cycle starts. With a numerical search procedure</span><span style="font-size:12px;font-family:Verdana;">,</span><span style="font-size:12px;font-family:Verdana;"> the proof of the proposed model has been shown. The objective of the proposed model is to find out the total optimum inventory cost, optimum ordering cost and optimum ordering cycle. 展开更多
关键词 Production Inventory Linear Demand Defective item and Constant Production Rate
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The Effectiveness of the Number of Extra Negative Items in Detecting Insufficient Effort Responses in Non-Cognitive Scales
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作者 Manar Hazaimeh Mahmoud Alquraan 《Journal of Applied Mathematics and Physics》 2022年第10期3191-3207,共17页
This study attempted to determine the effectiveness of the number of extra negative items in identifying insufficient effort responses in Attitudes toward Statistics (SATS-36). The (SATS-36), which consists of 36 5-po... This study attempted to determine the effectiveness of the number of extra negative items in identifying insufficient effort responses in Attitudes toward Statistics (SATS-36). The (SATS-36), which consists of 36 5-point Likert Scale items, was used to actually achieve the goal of this study. Furthermore, the researchers developed three forms, each with a different set of extra negative items (2, 4, and 6). The three forms were distributed to a sample of (750) students at Yarmouk University. The results revealed that form 1, which enclosed 6 extra negative items, had the lowest detected rate of insufficient effort responses (IERs) (7.20%), while form 3, which contained 2 extra negative items, had the highest detection rate (15.6%). The detection rate was discovered respectively among the Lie Detection Scale, Mahalanobois, l<sup>p</sup>z</sub> and the method of extra negative items. The highest detection rate was found in form 3 with two extra negative items, and data reliability decreased after the insufficient effort responses were removed (IERs). Furthermore, the results showed that the maximum changes in model-data fit indices after data filtering were in form 3, which contained two extra negative items. Moreover, the results indicate that the reliability of data after filtering those with insufficient effort responses (IERs) is reduced. 展开更多
关键词 Insufficient Effort Responses Extra Negative items Attitudes Toward Statistics (SATS-36)
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Chemical Foreign Cooperative Items
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《China's Foreign Trade》 1995年第2期23-24,共2页
1. Jinan Honghua General Corporation Group. Import from U. S. or Japan a Complete set of Technology & Equipment for Producing 10,000 T/Y Polytormaldhyde J. V. C. T. C. M. 2. Jinan Chemical Works Import Foreign Tec... 1. Jinan Honghua General Corporation Group. Import from U. S. or Japan a Complete set of Technology & Equipment for Producing 10,000 T/Y Polytormaldhyde J. V. C. T. C. M. 2. Jinan Chemical Works Import Foreign Technology and Key Equipment for Processing 500 T/Y Fluoroplastic Products. J. V. C. T. 3. Jinan Chemical Works Import Key Equipment and Technology for Tetrafluororethylene Monomer (TFE) Producion and PTFE New Products J. V. C. T. C. M. 展开更多
关键词 Chemical Foreign Cooperative items OT
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‘Morphemes’and‘Vocabulary Items’Distinction in Distributed Morphology:Evidence from Hausa
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作者 Isah Abdullahi Muhammad 《宏观语言学》 2018年第2期59-68,共10页
Traditionally,‘morphemes’are consisting complex morphophonological properties and syntactic-semantic properties.However,in realizational theories such as Distributed Morphology,which is a syntactic approach to word ... Traditionally,‘morphemes’are consisting complex morphophonological properties and syntactic-semantic properties.However,in realizational theories such as Distributed Morphology,which is a syntactic approach to word formation,morphemes are abstract bundle of features without phonological properties,e.g.pl,fem,masc,categorizers(Embick,2015)etc.Nevertheless,when language assigns phonological properties to those features(namely late insertion),they serve as vocabulary items instead of morphemes.This was confirmed by Marantz(2000:15),who proposed that‘…we see,overtly,the vocabulary items,not the morphemes.’Moreover,morphemes are generative and there is no any bound morpheme,all are free(Hankamer&Mikkelsen,2018).Vocabulary items are not generative but expandable and visibly they can either be free or bound.So this paper intends to elaborate these issues together with evidence from Hausa.The entire paper is divided into following subsections:Introduction,Distributed Morphology,morphemes and vocabulary items in Hausa and their differences,followed by Conclusion remarks. 展开更多
关键词 DISTRIBUTED MORPHOLOGY morphemes VOCABULARY items Hausa
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A Diachronic Study on Translation Strategies of Culturespecific Items With the Translation of Measurement Unit in Howard GoldBlatt’s Works as An Example
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作者 Fengtian Sun 《Journal of Contemporary Educational Research》 2018年第6期17-21,共5页
The translation of culture-specific items(CSI)has been a challenge for translators as well as cited examples for untranslatability.With the analysis of the strategies employed on the Chinese-English translation of mea... The translation of culture-specific items(CSI)has been a challenge for translators as well as cited examples for untranslatability.With the analysis of the strategies employed on the Chinese-English translation of measurement unit by Howard Goldblatt in his translation works of different times,this paper discusses the transition from“untranslatable”to“translatable”of certain CSIs.Translation strategies for CSI are also proposed with the consideration of how Chinese culture being introduced into the outside world.The study shows that although Goldblatt clearly advocates“reader-centered”translation,that is,the translator should translate for the target language reader,and emphasizes that the translator can only translate and be responsible for the target language reader,we can still see his efforts to introduce Chinese culture to American readers through his translation. 展开更多
关键词 Howard Goldblatt culture-specific item MEASUREMENT UNIT DIACHRONIC STUDY
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Automatic Generation of Multiple-Choice Items for Prepositions Based on Word2vec
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作者 Wenyan Xiao Mingwen Wang +2 位作者 Chenlin Zhang Yiming Tan Zhiming Chen 《国际计算机前沿大会会议论文集》 2018年第2期8-8,共1页
关键词 Multiple-choice item AUTOMATIC GENERATION Word2vec
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