By partial and general dissection of large prebaked alumina electrolysis cells, the macro appearance, chemical composition and phase variations were studied employing actual observations and measurements on the cells ...By partial and general dissection of large prebaked alumina electrolysis cells, the macro appearance, chemical composition and phase variations were studied employing actual observations and measurements on the cells together with X ray diffraction phase analysis and scanning electron microscopy of samples from different locations. According to the practical production, a chemical reaction model of aluminum reduction cell failure was set up in order to reduce the incidence of cell failure and extend pot service life.展开更多
在国内M厂300 k A系列铝电解槽生产线上进行阳极炭块炭碗连通沟槽试验,改善预焙槽阳极压降。研究结果表明:换极后第3天、第5天和第10天,第1、2、3、4、5组连通极114-A9、115-B3、119-B13、120-A7、123-A17和同槽装入的普通极114-A10、11...在国内M厂300 k A系列铝电解槽生产线上进行阳极炭块炭碗连通沟槽试验,改善预焙槽阳极压降。研究结果表明:换极后第3天、第5天和第10天,第1、2、3、4、5组连通极114-A9、115-B3、119-B13、120-A7、123-A17和同槽装入的普通极114-A10、115-B4、119-B14、120-A8、123-A18相比,钢-炭平均压降分别减小了10.22 m V、17.33 m V、15.89 m V、13.34 m V、11.65 m V;5组连通极和普通极相比,钢-炭压降平均降低13.69 m V。推广应用阳极炭块炭碗开连通沟槽、炭碗直径扩大和炭碗内部开竖槽技术,能够有效改善钢爪弯曲变形、磷生铁浇铸质量、预焙阳极组装、炭块消耗及残极处理等问题,降低劳动强度,减少吨铝电耗,更加平稳运行电解槽。展开更多
文摘By partial and general dissection of large prebaked alumina electrolysis cells, the macro appearance, chemical composition and phase variations were studied employing actual observations and measurements on the cells together with X ray diffraction phase analysis and scanning electron microscopy of samples from different locations. According to the practical production, a chemical reaction model of aluminum reduction cell failure was set up in order to reduce the incidence of cell failure and extend pot service life.
文摘在国内M厂300 k A系列铝电解槽生产线上进行阳极炭块炭碗连通沟槽试验,改善预焙槽阳极压降。研究结果表明:换极后第3天、第5天和第10天,第1、2、3、4、5组连通极114-A9、115-B3、119-B13、120-A7、123-A17和同槽装入的普通极114-A10、115-B4、119-B14、120-A8、123-A18相比,钢-炭平均压降分别减小了10.22 m V、17.33 m V、15.89 m V、13.34 m V、11.65 m V;5组连通极和普通极相比,钢-炭压降平均降低13.69 m V。推广应用阳极炭块炭碗开连通沟槽、炭碗直径扩大和炭碗内部开竖槽技术,能够有效改善钢爪弯曲变形、磷生铁浇铸质量、预焙阳极组装、炭块消耗及残极处理等问题,降低劳动强度,减少吨铝电耗,更加平稳运行电解槽。