The Relationship between College Graduate’s Dual Self-Consciousness and Job Search Clarity: The Mediating Role of Perceived Stress

The aim of the study was to explore the relationship between college graduates’dual self-consciousness,job search clarity and perceived stress,and reveal the mediating role of perceived stress between dual self-consciousness and job search clarity.In this study,467 college graduates were investigated using the Dual Self-Consciousness Scale,Job Search Clarity Scale,and Perceived Stress Scale.After controlling for gender,age,and region,the results revealed that:(1)private self-consciousness has a significant positive predictive effect on job search clarity;(2)perceived stress has a significant negative predictive effect on job search clarity;(3)perceived stress plays partial mediation effects between private self-consciousness and job search clarity;(4)perceived stress plays complete mediation effects between public self-consciousness and job search clarity;(5)perceived stress has suppressing effects between public self-consciousness and job search clarity.

Seeking the Self-consciousness of Black Woman from the Point of View of“Womanism”in Everyday Use

Alice Walker is one of the prominent American writers in American women' s literature and black literature in 1950s-1960s.The short story Everyday Use was published early in her writing career.She displays the differences in the behav iors and minds of the mother and her two daughters during the process of seeking the self-consciousness of black woman from the point of view of " womanism".This paper attempts to explore the awakening of their heritage and self-consciousness in or der to deepen the understanding and thoughts on the theme of the text.

Study on Self-consciousness of Children With Learning Disabilities and Related Factors

Objective To study the self-consciousness of children with learning disabilities (LD) and to identify related factors. Methods Five hundred and sixty pupils graded from 1 to 6 in an elementary school were investigated. According to the pupil rating scale revised screening for learning disabilities (PRS), combined Raven’s test (CRT) and achievement of main courses, 35 of 560 pupils were diagnosed as LD children. Thirty-five children were selected from the average children and 35 from advanced children in academic achievement equally matched in class, gender, and age with LD children as control groups. The three groups were tested by Piers-Harris children’s self-concept scale. Basic information of each subject was collected by self-made questionnaire. Results Compared with the average and advanced children, LD children got significantly lower scores in self-concept scale. Based on logistic regression analysis, 3 factors were identified, including family income per month, single child and delivery model. Conclusion The results suggest that self-consciousness of children with LD is lower than that of normal children.

The Conflicts of Huck''s Self-consciousness and His Spiritual Growth in Adventures of Huckleberry Finn

Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is one of the masterpieces of American novelist Mark Twain. In this novel, Twain not onlydescribes the courageous adventures of Huck, but also his psychological or spiritual growth. Due to the social and cultural back-ground of that time and general cultural concept the protagonist was instilled before, the conflicts of the protagonist's self-con-sciousness appear many times in this novel when the issue of slavery is concerned. However, through the protagonist's inner con-flicts, he finally gains spiritual growth and obtains a higher level of moral maturity.

Phenomenal Consciousness, Self-Consciousness and Animal Suffering

In this article I will confront Antonio Damasio＇s theory （exposed in his last book Self Comes to Mind） with the criticism it received from Ned Block. The latter holds that Damasio does not distinguish the concepts of phenomenal consciousness and self-consciousness and this has two kinds of consequences. One is that it cannot satisfactorily explain certain mental states （dreams, vegetative states）; the other is that it has harmful consequences for animal ethics. I maintain that to compare the two theories we can only rely on our pre-theoretical intuition of consciousness. Thus, I argue that Dam^tsio＇s theory combines more with our intuitions. One of the reasons is that the cases that Block describes as phenomenal consciousness without access consciousness （and without self-consciousness） are best explained as being cases of mind without consciousness. Dam^sio＇s theory can also explain those referred cases which are theoretically problematic. Moreover, Dam^isio has a threshold model （an expression by Barry Dainton）, which is something that Block seems to ignore. This model fits well with the intuitions and neurological knowledge that we normally have on animal consciousness. Dam^isio＇s core self and his theory of emotions and feelings allow us to understand why we feel compassion for animals. Therefore, we are able to develop an animal ethics, which does not mean that we are required to do so. So even though Damasio does not solve the mystery of consciousness, he should not be the subject of Block＇s criticism.

The Study on Self-consciousness in Flow

The issue of consciousness is a core issue in flow theory.The key element of flow is concentration,which is based on self-control and the order of consciousness.Flow usually gives people a feeling of ecstasy,but this disappearance of self-awareness does not mean the disappearance of the self.Self still controls actions and thinking.The abnormality of the sense of time in flow is related to the disappearance of self-consciousness.Reflection provides the dynamic situation of behavior and helps people adjust themselves in time to achieve the optimal experience of heart flow.

The Awakening of Self-consciousness of the African American Women—an Analysis of Dee in Everyday Use

Alice Walker is one of the prominent American writers in American women's literature and black literature in 1950s-1960s. Everyday Use is regarded as Alice Walker's best-written short story. The prevailing opinion among the critics about this story is that Dee is the traitor of black American's cultural heritage, and the mother and Maggie are the hope of true value of the African Americans' tradition and heritage; however, after considering the historical and cultural background of the story, we may safely come to the conclusion that Dee actually took the first step toward the awakening of self-consciousness of the African Americans women.

The Rise of the Elizabethan Language:Self-consciousness and Language Policy

The notion of"Queen's English",depending on who is the ruler of the time,could be traced back to the sixteenth century,when the idea that the monarch's usage of the language should be a model in speech and writing.That is where the"Elizabethan English" originated from.From the linguistic point of view,Elizabethan English is categorized into Early Modern English,which dominantly spanned the Renaissance,Elizabethan era and Shakespeare.On a smaller scale,this paper focused upon language itself,trying to exemplify the rise of Elizabethan Language from the second half of 16th century to the outset of 17th century by presenting two factors of self-consciousness and the relevant policy.

Self-consciousness in Black Literature

The Black self-consciousness is an eternal literay theme seriously treated in American Literature and Black Literature in particular,This paper gives a survey of the progress of Black self-consciousness in which Black Americans have neen struggling continously to earn their freedom and equality,and later to restore their own self-respect and confidence.The progressive self-consciousness is evidently demonstrated in this paper by comparative analysis of various Black figures,from the obedient and meek Ngro slaves represented by Uncle Tom to the rebellious and difi-ant characters portrayed by Richard Wright and Ralph Ellison,In reality,the promising generation involved in the Harlem Renaissance have taken some measures to search for their own identity in a highly organized and prejudiced society.

The Relationship between Consumers'Public Self-consciousness and their Purchase Intention of the New Luxury Goods

The era of consumption upgrade has begun due to the rapid economic development.Nowadays,the new luxuryconsumption is prevailing,and China has emerged as the primary consumer of these luxury goods.Based on the public self-consciousness of consumers,the relationship between this aspect and consumers'purchase intentions of the new luxury goodsis explored.This study investigated the impact of consumers'public self-consciousness on their willingness to purchase newluxury goods,validated the proposed hypothesis by design experiments,and used the linear regression analysis of theexperimental data.This study showed that the higher the consumer's public self-consciousness,the more inclined they wereto purchase these luxury goods.The findings of this study would be helpful to expand and enrich the researeh of the newluxury consumption behaviors in consideration that public self-consciousness is hardly reflected in recent research.Hence,this study would enlighten and acts as a significant reference for companies of the new luxury goods to develop more effectivemarketing strategies.

The Clash of Civilizations and Cultural Self-Consciousness:Science Fiction and Social Reality in The Three-Body Problem Trilogy

In the view of the relation between science fiction and social reality,the core question of Liu Cixin's The Three-Body Problem trilogy is the clash of civilizations between human and Trisolaran,which causes the future possibility of the end of human history.The narrative perspectives of the trilogy are the intelligentsia narrative by Wang Miao(The Three-Body Problem),the heroic narrative by Luo Ji(The Three-Body ProblemⅡ:The Dark Forest),and the narrative of"the last man"by Cheng Xin(The Three-Body ProblemⅢ:Death's End).If the future civilization of the human beings is likely to encounter the cosmic catastrophe which is caused by the clash of civilizations between human and aliens,contemporary human elite have to rethink the values of morality and civilization,and bravely creating new history of human by rejecting the temptation of era of the end of history.

植根于历史自觉的文化自信:新时代中国共产党文化意识的创新发展

从批判“封建文化”为主导,到肯定中华文明是“当代中国文化的根基”,中国共产党人的文化意识在新时代发生了历史性转变。在习近平文化思想的核心理论观点中,“文化自信”着重从精神层面阐述优秀传统文化作为中华民族“独特的精神标识”,不仅是中华民族区别于其他国家和民族的“根本特征”,而且是当今中国人文化自信的源泉;“历史自觉”则将论题扩展到中华民族不同于世界其他文明体的发展历程,强调中国多元一体的民族和文明格局、独特的制度创造对当今中国的影响。将巩固“文化主体性”作为文化自信的根本依托,进一步凸显了新时代中国共产党人对中华文明“大一统传统”在价值观念和社会体制层面的传承与转化。

中华民族研究的理论自觉:以顾颉刚在民族问题上的情感与理智为例

顾颉刚的民族思想,交织着情感与理智的矛盾。他早期的古史辨史学,尽管有理性的一面,但其个性、情感及五四运动的氛围等非理性因素,是其走上疑古反传统激进道路的重要影响因素。在中华民族危亡的关头,顾颉刚反思其古史辨民族话语并转变疑古反传统立场,不过,在一些非正式场合关于民族问题的谈论中,偶尔仍表现出古史辨的倾向,其中不无学究偏见和情绪化。但总体来看,顾颉刚的中华民族研究坚持以理智指导情感,实现了情感与理智的统一。其中华民族研究经历了从打破“中国民族出于一元”到建构“中华民族是一个”理论的转变,其对中国传统文化的态度,也由怀疑批判转向理智的认识与热爱,从反传统的民族主义者,转变为重传统的民族主义者和爱国主义者。

新时代廉洁文化:从自在走向自觉

廉洁文化,是个人秉持清廉自律的追求、政治形成海晏河清的生态、社会构建拒腐崇廉的风尚的行为规范,是以廉洁的价值取向和精神追求影响、制约、左右人的一切活动中所形成的深层机理。文化哲学视野中,廉洁文化的自在源于中华优秀传统文化,闪耀着民族精神,彰显着中国风格和中国气派。马克思主义的科学性激活了廉洁文化的先进性,使之成为具有人民立场、问题意识和实践品格的自觉文化。习近平文化思想赋予廉洁文化新时代的理论内涵和使命担当,从文化、中华优秀传统文化、马克思主义与中华优秀传统文化相结合、文化自觉与自信、全人类共同价值等多维视角指引新时代廉洁文化从自在走向自觉。

论中华民族从自觉发展阶段迈向伟大复兴的新时代

1840年的鸦片战争及其后帝国主义的不断入侵和一系列不平等条约的签订,中国沦为半殖民地半封建社会。为了反抗帝国主义的侵略、压迫、剥削,中华民族奋起反抗斗争,在血与火的考验中,从古代的自在民族逐步转变为近现代的自觉民族。这一转变在中国共产党领导下结成抗日民族统一战线,取得了抗日战争和解放战争的伟大胜利。1949年10月中华人民共和国的成立,标志着中华民族走向复兴的起点。自20世纪50年代起,中国进行了社会主义革命和建设,社会发生了深刻变化。1978年12月,党的十一届三中全会开启了改革开放和社会主义现代化建设的历史进程,中华民族进入建设中国特色社会主义的新时期,取得了空前的成就。党的十八大以来,在以习近平同志为核心的党中央的坚强领导下,中国各族人民进入强国建设、民族复兴的新时代,以中国式现代化全面推进中华民族迈向伟大复兴的光辉前景。

反思现代西方“神话”历史:“古希腊起源”、霸权意识和回溯式目的论

神话历史是指以解释和维护现实为目标而构建的历史,它往往遮蔽真实的历史。由于存在巨大的可信文字记录断裂期、现实政治的需要和现代西方史学作为民族国家神圣化工具的地位等重要因素,西方史学中存在大量神话历史。西方文明的“古希腊起源”论是现代西方神话历史构架的基石。它并非古已有之,而是出现于17世纪末18世纪初,是随着资本主义发展而形成的新的欧洲文化自我意识在历史中投射的产物。以西欧为中心的资本主义兴起的历史进程,也是欧洲全球霸权形成的过程。新的欧洲文化自我意识在进行自我解释时,同时也是在对欧洲霸权进行解释。新的欧洲文化自我意识渗透着霸权意识。当它投射于历史时,霸权意识形成西方神话历史的五大迷思:西方文明特质论、西方文明内在发展论、西方文明天定命运论、西方文明世界引领论、西方文明使命论。回溯式目的论是西方神话历史谬误产生的重要的认识论根源,它衍生三大方法论错误:以结果做原因,预设西方文明特质;寻找相似性,虚构内在连续性;将历史目的论化、泛道德化。

论曼德施塔姆夫人回忆录中女性自我意识的构建

娜·曼德施塔姆的三卷本回忆录是俄罗斯女性文学回忆录传统中不可或缺的一环,其作品使我们得以窥见女性自我意识形成的过程乃至构建策略。通过分配和重构传统框架内被规约的性别角色和文化语境中的刻板形象,曼夫人赋予其自我实现以惊人的动力。她建立了双重话语模式,在使用曼德施塔姆的语言阐释他的同时,又以一种和缓的方式建构了自己的话语,她也由此成为一个具有独立的自我意识和存在价值的俄语作家。

中共的自我调适与中华民族意识全面觉醒(1935~1940)

抗日救国的关键时刻,中共内生的自我调适与其中华民族意识全面觉醒具有“强相关”关系,这可以从自我调适的两个维度即组织发展与观念变革来解释。组织发展维度,中共意识到中国社会矛盾与阶级关系的结构性变化,阶级革命必须服从民族革命,据此调整二者关系,并发展成为一个兼具民族性与阶级性的“全民族的代表者”。观念变革维度,为了顺利开展民族革命,最大程度实现中华民族整体利益,中共把无产阶级国家观念转变为现代民族国家观念,力图创建一个集民族主权与人民主权为一体的“中华民族的新国家”。自我调适的两个维度不仅使中共焕发出新的生机活力,作为全民族代表践行现代民族国家观念,而且推进了中华民族大团结与全国革命的解放进程。

从近代“夷”形象嬗变看中华民族意识的“自觉”——以《海国图志》为中心

《海国图志》中的“夷”形象嬗变,标志着中国近代“异域”形象由“夷”到“他者”的转型,其主体由传统“少数民族”转型为近代“西方列强”。这一深刻嬗变带来两个方面的重要影响:一是文化机制由传统“华夏中心”一元构架向近代“中西冲突”二元构架转型;二是近代中华民族意识由“自在”向“自觉”演进。这不仅论证了中华民族的认同意识和归属意识是在中国古代各民族“自在”文化认同的基础上,伴随着近代强势他者的出现而“自觉”形成的,还揭示了中华民族意识由“自在”向“自觉”演进的时间节点和推动中华民族意识演进的文化机制。

教师职业自我认知对专业自主发展意识的影响:职业信念与职业动机的链式中介作用

以727名中小学教师为研究对象,运用《教师职业自我认知问卷》《教师职业信念问卷》《教师职业动机问卷》与《教师专业自主发展意识问卷》探讨了教师职业自我认知、职业信念、职业动机与专业自主发展意识之间的关系。研究发现:(1)教师职业自我认知、职业信念、职业动机与专业自主发展意识之间显著正相关;(2)职业动机在教师职业自我认知与专业自主发展意识之间起着部分中介作用;(3)职业信念—职业动机在职业自我认知和专业自主发展意识之间起着链式中介作用。基于此,提出了加强教师职业认知教育,加强教师职业情感培养,提升教师职业理想等建议。