Bandgap-graded materials present varying spectral responses at different positions,making them possible to be used as an alternative to photoactive materials array in multi-spectral responsive devices,thus miniaturizi...Bandgap-graded materials present varying spectral responses at different positions,making them possible to be used as an alternative to photoactive materials array in multi-spectral responsive devices,thus miniaturizing the apparatus.However,the preparation of bandgap-graded materials usually requires complicated deposition process.Here we report a facile lowtemperature solution process to make films with lateral bandgap gradients,which form spontaneously via self-spreading and interdiffusion of solutions.We show lead halide perovskite films with MAPbCl_(3)-MAPbBr_(3)and MAPbBr_(3)-MAPbI_(3)gradients,which exhibit light absorption onsets ranging from 410 to 781 nm.The bandgap-graded films were used to make self-powered multiband photodetectors,which show different spectral responses at different positions without applying bias voltage.Furthermore,self-powered spectrometers were made by using the multiband photodetectors.展开更多
基金We thank the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.52203217 and 21961160720)the National Key Research and Development Program of China(No.2022YFB3803300)the Open Research Fund of Songshan Lake Materials Laboratory(No.2021SLABFK02)for financial support.
文摘Bandgap-graded materials present varying spectral responses at different positions,making them possible to be used as an alternative to photoactive materials array in multi-spectral responsive devices,thus miniaturizing the apparatus.However,the preparation of bandgap-graded materials usually requires complicated deposition process.Here we report a facile lowtemperature solution process to make films with lateral bandgap gradients,which form spontaneously via self-spreading and interdiffusion of solutions.We show lead halide perovskite films with MAPbCl_(3)-MAPbBr_(3)and MAPbBr_(3)-MAPbI_(3)gradients,which exhibit light absorption onsets ranging from 410 to 781 nm.The bandgap-graded films were used to make self-powered multiband photodetectors,which show different spectral responses at different positions without applying bias voltage.Furthermore,self-powered spectrometers were made by using the multiband photodetectors.
