An existent theorem is obtained for nonzero W-1,W-2(R-N) solutions of the following equations on R-N -Delta u + b(x)u = f(x,u), x is an element of R-N, where b is periodic for some variables and coercive for the other...An existent theorem is obtained for nonzero W-1,W-2(R-N) solutions of the following equations on R-N -Delta u + b(x)u = f(x,u), x is an element of R-N, where b is periodic for some variables and coercive for the others, f is superlinear.展开更多
The asymptotic behavior at infinity and an estimate of positive radial solutions of the equation △u + sum from i=1 to k cirli upi = 0, x ∈ Rn,(0.1)are obtained and the structure of separation property of positive...The asymptotic behavior at infinity and an estimate of positive radial solutions of the equation △u + sum from i=1 to k cirli upi = 0, x ∈ Rn,(0.1)are obtained and the structure of separation property of positive radial solutions of Eq. (0.1) with different initial data α is discussed.展开更多
The existence and uniqueness of singular solutions decaying like r^-m(see (1.4)) of the equation △u+k∑i=1ci|x|liupi=0,x∈R^N are obtained, wheren≥3, ci 〉0, li〉-2, i=1,2,..,k, pi〉 1, i=l,2,-..,kandthe sepa...The existence and uniqueness of singular solutions decaying like r^-m(see (1.4)) of the equation △u+k∑i=1ci|x|liupi=0,x∈R^N are obtained, wheren≥3, ci 〉0, li〉-2, i=1,2,..,k, pi〉 1, i=l,2,-..,kandthe separation structure of singular solutions decaying like r^-(n-2) of eq. (0.1) are discussed. moreover, we obtain the explicit critical exponent ps (l) (see (1.9)).展开更多
In this paper, we are concerned with positive entire solutions to elliptic equations of the form Δu+ f(x,u)= 0 x∈ RN N ≥ 3 where u →f(x,u) is not assumed to be regular near u = 0 and f(x,u) may be more general in...In this paper, we are concerned with positive entire solutions to elliptic equations of the form Δu+ f(x,u)= 0 x∈ RN N ≥ 3 where u →f(x,u) is not assumed to be regular near u = 0 and f(x,u) may be more general involving both singular and sublinear terms. Some sufficient conditions are given with the aid of the barrier method and ODE approach, which guarantee the existence of positive entire solutions that tend to any sufficiently large constants arbitrarily prescribed in advance.展开更多
This paper deals with the existence of solutions to the elliptic equation-△u-μ/|x|2=λu +|u|2*-2u + f(x,u) in Ω,u = 0 on (?)Ω, where Ω is a bounded domain in RN(N≥3), 0 ∈ Ω 2*=2N/N-2,λ> 0, λ (?) σμ,σμ...This paper deals with the existence of solutions to the elliptic equation-△u-μ/|x|2=λu +|u|2*-2u + f(x,u) in Ω,u = 0 on (?)Ω, where Ω is a bounded domain in RN(N≥3), 0 ∈ Ω 2*=2N/N-2,λ> 0, λ (?) σμ,σμ is the spectrum of the operator -△-μI/|x|2 with zero Dirichlet boundary condition, 0 <μ< μ-,μ-=(N-2)2/4, f(x,u)is an asymmetric lower order perturbation of |u|2* -1 at infinity. Using the dual variational methods, the existence of nontrivial solutions is proved.展开更多
In this paper,we have investigated the asymptotic behavior of nodal solutions of semilinear elliptic equations in R n. We conclude more precise and extensive results and give the expression of asymptotic behavior near...In this paper,we have investigated the asymptotic behavior of nodal solutions of semilinear elliptic equations in R n. We conclude more precise and extensive results and give the expression of asymptotic behavior near ∞ more detail than that of [3]-[5].展开更多
In this paper, we present the a posteriori error estimate of two-grid mixed finite element methods by averaging techniques for semilinear elliptic equations. We first propose the two-grid algorithms to linearize the m...In this paper, we present the a posteriori error estimate of two-grid mixed finite element methods by averaging techniques for semilinear elliptic equations. We first propose the two-grid algorithms to linearize the mixed method equations. Then, the averaging technique is used to construct the a posteriori error estimates of the two-grid mixed finite element method and theoretical analysis are given for the error estimators. Finally, we give some numerical examples to verify the reliability and efficiency of the a posteriori error estimator.展开更多
This paper is concerned with Neumann problem for semilinear elliptic equations involving Sobolev critical exponents with limit nonlinearity in boundary condition. By critical point theory and dual variational principl...This paper is concerned with Neumann problem for semilinear elliptic equations involving Sobolev critical exponents with limit nonlinearity in boundary condition. By critical point theory and dual variational principle, the author obtains the existence and multiplicity results.展开更多
In this paper,we propose a method for solving semilinear elliptical equa-tions using a ResNet with ReLU2 activations.Firstly,we present a comprehensive formulation based on the penalized variational form of the ellipt...In this paper,we propose a method for solving semilinear elliptical equa-tions using a ResNet with ReLU2 activations.Firstly,we present a comprehensive formulation based on the penalized variational form of the elliptical equations.We then apply the Deep Ritz Method,which works for a wide range of equations.We obtain an upper bound on the errors between the acquired solutions and the true solutions in terms of the depth D,width W of the ReLU2 ResNet,and the num-ber of training samples n.Our simulation results demonstrate that our method can effectively overcome the curse of dimensionality and validate the theoretical results.展开更多
This paper is devoted to the study of existence,uniqueness and non-degeneracy of positive solutions of semi-linear elliptic equations.A necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of positive solutions to pro...This paper is devoted to the study of existence,uniqueness and non-degeneracy of positive solutions of semi-linear elliptic equations.A necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of positive solutions to problems is given.We prove that if the uniqueness and non-degeneracy results are valid for positive solutions of a class of semi-linear elliptic equations,then they are still valid when one perturbs the differential operator a little bit.As consequences,some uniqueness results of positive solutions under the domain perturbation are also obtained.展开更多
In this paper, we investigate the superconvergence property and the L∞-errorestimates of mixed finite element methods for a semilinear elliptic control problem. Thestate and co-state are approximated by the lowest or...In this paper, we investigate the superconvergence property and the L∞-errorestimates of mixed finite element methods for a semilinear elliptic control problem. Thestate and co-state are approximated by the lowest order Raviart-Thomas mixed finite element spaces and the control variable is approximated by piecewise constant functions.We derive some superconvergence results for the control variable. Moreover, we derive L^(∞)-error estimates both for the control variable and the state variables. Finally, anumerical example is given to demonstrate the theoretical results.展开更多
In this paper, the existence and multiplicity of a class of double resonant semilineax elliptic equations with the Dirichlet boundary value axe studied.
In this paper we extend the idea of interpolated coefficients for a semilinear problem to the quadratic triangular finite volume element method.At first we introduce quadratic triangular finite volume element method w...In this paper we extend the idea of interpolated coefficients for a semilinear problem to the quadratic triangular finite volume element method.At first we introduce quadratic triangular finite volume element method with interpolated coefficients for a boundary value problem of semilinear elliptic equation.Next we derive convergence estimate in H1-norm,L2-norm and L¥-norm,respectively.Finally an example is given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.展开更多
In this paper,we consider the pointwise boundary Lipschitz regularity of solutions for the semilinear elliptic equations in divergence form mainly under some weaker assumptions on nonhomogeneous term and the boundary....In this paper,we consider the pointwise boundary Lipschitz regularity of solutions for the semilinear elliptic equations in divergence form mainly under some weaker assumptions on nonhomogeneous term and the boundary.If the domain satisfies C1,Dinicondition at a boundary point,and the nonhomogeneous term satisfies Dini continuity condition and Lipschitz Newtonian potential condition,then the solution is Lipschitz continuous at this point.Furthermore,we generalize this result to Reifenberg C1,Dinidomains.展开更多
In this paper, we study how the shape of the graph of a(z) affects on the number of positive solutions of -△v+μb(z)v=a(z)vp-1+λh(z)vq-1,inRN.(0.1) We prove for large enough λ,μ〉 0, there exist at le...In this paper, we study how the shape of the graph of a(z) affects on the number of positive solutions of -△v+μb(z)v=a(z)vp-1+λh(z)vq-1,inRN.(0.1) We prove for large enough λ,μ〉 0, there exist at least k+ 1 positive solutions of the this semilinear elliptic equations where 1 ≤ q 〈 2 〈 p 〈 2* = 2N/(N-2) forN ≥ 3.展开更多
This paper is concerned with exact boundary behavior of large solutions to semilinear elliptic equations △u=b(x)f(u)(C0+|▽u|q),x∈Ω,where Ω is a bounded domain with a smooth boundary in RN,C0≥0,q E [0,2),b∈Cloc...This paper is concerned with exact boundary behavior of large solutions to semilinear elliptic equations △u=b(x)f(u)(C0+|▽u|q),x∈Ω,where Ω is a bounded domain with a smooth boundary in RN,C0≥0,q E [0,2),b∈Clocα(Ω) is positive in but may be vanishing or appropriately singular on the boundary,f∈C[0,∞),f(0)=0,and f is strictly increasing on [0,∞)(or f∈C(R),f(s)> 0,■s∈R,f is strictly increasing on R).We show unified boundary behavior of such solutions to the problem under a new structure condition on f.展开更多
In this paper, we will analyze further to obtain a finer asymptotic behavior of positive solutions of semilinear elliptic equations in R^n by employing the Li's method of energy function.
In this paper we extend the idea of interpolated coefficients for a semilinear problem to the triangular finite volume element method. We first introduce triangular finite volume element method with interpolated coeff...In this paper we extend the idea of interpolated coefficients for a semilinear problem to the triangular finite volume element method. We first introduce triangular finite volume element method with interpolated coefficients for a boundary value problem of semilinear elliptic equation. We then derive convergence estimate in Hi-norm, L2-norm and L∞-norm, respectively. Finally an example is given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.展开更多
In this paper, the author gives the uniform estimates for the solutions of the semilinear elliptic equation △μ+λe^μ= 0 with zero Dirichlet boundary condition,and then derive the uniqueness of the nonminimal solut...In this paper, the author gives the uniform estimates for the solutions of the semilinear elliptic equation △μ+λe^μ= 0 with zero Dirichlet boundary condition,and then derive the uniqueness of the nonminimal solution assuming some conditions satisfied.展开更多
This work is devoted to the existence and multiplicity properties of the ground state solutions of the semilinear boundary value problem - Au = Aa (x) u I u Iq- 2 + b(x)u|u|2.-2 in a bounded domain coupled with...This work is devoted to the existence and multiplicity properties of the ground state solutions of the semilinear boundary value problem - Au = Aa (x) u I u Iq- 2 + b(x)u|u|2.-2 in a bounded domain coupled with Dirichlet boundary condition. Here 2* is the critical Sobolev exponent, and the term ground state refers to minimizers of the corresponding energy within the set of nontrivial positive solutions. Using the Ne- hari manifold method we prove that one can find an interval A such that there exist at least two positive solutions of the problem for A E A.展开更多
文摘An existent theorem is obtained for nonzero W-1,W-2(R-N) solutions of the following equations on R-N -Delta u + b(x)u = f(x,u), x is an element of R-N, where b is periodic for some variables and coercive for the others, f is superlinear.
基金Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China(10901126)
文摘The asymptotic behavior at infinity and an estimate of positive radial solutions of the equation △u + sum from i=1 to k cirli upi = 0, x ∈ Rn,(0.1)are obtained and the structure of separation property of positive radial solutions of Eq. (0.1) with different initial data α is discussed.
基金Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China(10901126)
文摘The existence and uniqueness of singular solutions decaying like r^-m(see (1.4)) of the equation △u+k∑i=1ci|x|liupi=0,x∈R^N are obtained, wheren≥3, ci 〉0, li〉-2, i=1,2,..,k, pi〉 1, i=l,2,-..,kandthe separation structure of singular solutions decaying like r^-(n-2) of eq. (0.1) are discussed. moreover, we obtain the explicit critical exponent ps (l) (see (1.9)).
文摘In this paper, we are concerned with positive entire solutions to elliptic equations of the form Δu+ f(x,u)= 0 x∈ RN N ≥ 3 where u →f(x,u) is not assumed to be regular near u = 0 and f(x,u) may be more general involving both singular and sublinear terms. Some sufficient conditions are given with the aid of the barrier method and ODE approach, which guarantee the existence of positive entire solutions that tend to any sufficiently large constants arbitrarily prescribed in advance.
文摘This paper deals with the existence of solutions to the elliptic equation-△u-μ/|x|2=λu +|u|2*-2u + f(x,u) in Ω,u = 0 on (?)Ω, where Ω is a bounded domain in RN(N≥3), 0 ∈ Ω 2*=2N/N-2,λ> 0, λ (?) σμ,σμ is the spectrum of the operator -△-μI/|x|2 with zero Dirichlet boundary condition, 0 <μ< μ-,μ-=(N-2)2/4, f(x,u)is an asymmetric lower order perturbation of |u|2* -1 at infinity. Using the dual variational methods, the existence of nontrivial solutions is proved.
文摘In this paper,we have investigated the asymptotic behavior of nodal solutions of semilinear elliptic equations in R n. We conclude more precise and extensive results and give the expression of asymptotic behavior near ∞ more detail than that of [3]-[5].
文摘In this paper, we present the a posteriori error estimate of two-grid mixed finite element methods by averaging techniques for semilinear elliptic equations. We first propose the two-grid algorithms to linearize the mixed method equations. Then, the averaging technique is used to construct the a posteriori error estimates of the two-grid mixed finite element method and theoretical analysis are given for the error estimators. Finally, we give some numerical examples to verify the reliability and efficiency of the a posteriori error estimator.
文摘This paper is concerned with Neumann problem for semilinear elliptic equations involving Sobolev critical exponents with limit nonlinearity in boundary condition. By critical point theory and dual variational principle, the author obtains the existence and multiplicity results.
基金supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(Grant No.2020YFA0714200)the National Nature Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.12125103,12071362,12371424,12371441)supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities.The numerical calculations have been done at the Supercomputing Center of Wuhan University.
文摘In this paper,we propose a method for solving semilinear elliptical equa-tions using a ResNet with ReLU2 activations.Firstly,we present a comprehensive formulation based on the penalized variational form of the elliptical equations.We then apply the Deep Ritz Method,which works for a wide range of equations.We obtain an upper bound on the errors between the acquired solutions and the true solutions in terms of the depth D,width W of the ReLU2 ResNet,and the num-ber of training samples n.Our simulation results demonstrate that our method can effectively overcome the curse of dimensionality and validate the theoretical results.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.10671064,10171029)
文摘This paper is devoted to the study of existence,uniqueness and non-degeneracy of positive solutions of semi-linear elliptic equations.A necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of positive solutions to problems is given.We prove that if the uniqueness and non-degeneracy results are valid for positive solutions of a class of semi-linear elliptic equations,then they are still valid when one perturbs the differential operator a little bit.As consequences,some uniqueness results of positive solutions under the domain perturbation are also obtained.
文摘In this paper, we investigate the superconvergence property and the L∞-errorestimates of mixed finite element methods for a semilinear elliptic control problem. Thestate and co-state are approximated by the lowest order Raviart-Thomas mixed finite element spaces and the control variable is approximated by piecewise constant functions.We derive some superconvergence results for the control variable. Moreover, we derive L^(∞)-error estimates both for the control variable and the state variables. Finally, anumerical example is given to demonstrate the theoretical results.
基金The first author is supported by -National Natural Science Foundation of China the second author is supported by the Doctoral Fund of North China University of Technology
文摘In this paper, the existence and multiplicity of a class of double resonant semilineax elliptic equations with the Dirichlet boundary value axe studied.
基金This work is supported by National Natural Science Foundations of China under Project(No.11571102)。
文摘In this paper we extend the idea of interpolated coefficients for a semilinear problem to the quadratic triangular finite volume element method.At first we introduce quadratic triangular finite volume element method with interpolated coefficients for a boundary value problem of semilinear elliptic equation.Next we derive convergence estimate in H1-norm,L2-norm and L¥-norm,respectively.Finally an example is given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
基金The third author was partially supported by NSFC(Grant Nos.11771285 and 12031012)。
文摘In this paper,we consider the pointwise boundary Lipschitz regularity of solutions for the semilinear elliptic equations in divergence form mainly under some weaker assumptions on nonhomogeneous term and the boundary.If the domain satisfies C1,Dinicondition at a boundary point,and the nonhomogeneous term satisfies Dini continuity condition and Lipschitz Newtonian potential condition,then the solution is Lipschitz continuous at this point.Furthermore,we generalize this result to Reifenberg C1,Dinidomains.
文摘In this paper, we study how the shape of the graph of a(z) affects on the number of positive solutions of -△v+μb(z)v=a(z)vp-1+λh(z)vq-1,inRN.(0.1) We prove for large enough λ,μ〉 0, there exist at least k+ 1 positive solutions of the this semilinear elliptic equations where 1 ≤ q 〈 2 〈 p 〈 2* = 2N/(N-2) forN ≥ 3.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11571295)
文摘This paper is concerned with exact boundary behavior of large solutions to semilinear elliptic equations △u=b(x)f(u)(C0+|▽u|q),x∈Ω,where Ω is a bounded domain with a smooth boundary in RN,C0≥0,q E [0,2),b∈Clocα(Ω) is positive in but may be vanishing or appropriately singular on the boundary,f∈C[0,∞),f(0)=0,and f is strictly increasing on [0,∞)(or f∈C(R),f(s)> 0,■s∈R,f is strictly increasing on R).We show unified boundary behavior of such solutions to the problem under a new structure condition on f.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 10901047 and 10971061) Excellent Youth Program of Hunan Normal University (Grant No. 080640)
文摘In this paper, we will analyze further to obtain a finer asymptotic behavior of positive solutions of semilinear elliptic equations in R^n by employing the Li's method of energy function.
基金This work is supported in part by the National Science Foundation of China (11271145), the Foundation for Talent Introduction of Guangdong Provincial University, the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education (20114407110009), and the Project of Department of Education of Guangdong Province (2012KJCX0036). It is also supported by the Scientific Research Fund of Hunan Provincial Education Department (12A050) and Hunan Science and Technology Project (No.2011TP4005-8). The authors express their thanks to the referees for their helpful suggestions, which led to improvements of the presentation.
文摘In this paper we extend the idea of interpolated coefficients for a semilinear problem to the triangular finite volume element method. We first introduce triangular finite volume element method with interpolated coefficients for a boundary value problem of semilinear elliptic equation. We then derive convergence estimate in Hi-norm, L2-norm and L∞-norm, respectively. Finally an example is given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
基金This project supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (10371099).
文摘In this paper, the author gives the uniform estimates for the solutions of the semilinear elliptic equation △μ+λe^μ= 0 with zero Dirichlet boundary condition,and then derive the uniqueness of the nonminimal solution assuming some conditions satisfied.
文摘This work is devoted to the existence and multiplicity properties of the ground state solutions of the semilinear boundary value problem - Au = Aa (x) u I u Iq- 2 + b(x)u|u|2.-2 in a bounded domain coupled with Dirichlet boundary condition. Here 2* is the critical Sobolev exponent, and the term ground state refers to minimizers of the corresponding energy within the set of nontrivial positive solutions. Using the Ne- hari manifold method we prove that one can find an interval A such that there exist at least two positive solutions of the problem for A E A.