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Semipinacol重排反应在有机合成中的应用
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作者 郭国哲 张艳敏 《化学世界》 CAS 2023年第5期318-325,共8页
Semipinacol重排是构筑季碳的方法之一,已经被广泛应用于药物、天然产物、有机功能分子等中间体的合成。综述了Semipinacol重排反应在有机合成反应中的研究进展。
关键词 semipinacol重排 环氧化物 烯丙醇 羟基酮 羟基亚胺
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An altemative synthetic approach towards erythrinan and homoerythrinan alkaloids by tandem semipinacol/intramolecular Schmidt reaction 被引量:1
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作者 Pei Ming Gu Yu Ming Zhao Yong QiangTu Min Wang Shu Yu Zhang 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2007年第8期917-919,共3页
An alternative construction of A-B-D ring-system of erythrinan and homoerythrinan alkaloids by TiCl4-mediated tandem semipinacol/intramolecular Schmidt reaction of α-siloxyepoxyazide was addressed and the unusual epo... An alternative construction of A-B-D ring-system of erythrinan and homoerythrinan alkaloids by TiCl4-mediated tandem semipinacol/intramolecular Schmidt reaction of α-siloxyepoxyazide was addressed and the unusual epoxidation stereoselectivity was observed in preparation of the substrate once again. 展开更多
关键词 TANDEM Intramolecular Schmidt reaction semipinacol ALKALOID
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Tandem Lewis acid catalyzed coupling/semipinacol rearrangement of allylic alcohol
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作者 YUAN DaoYi,ZHANG YongQiang,TU YongQiang,CHEN ZhiHua & ZHAO Xiong State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry Department of Chemistry,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China 《Science China Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS 2010年第1期147-150,共4页
Construction of the polyaryl quaternary unit through a ZnBr2 catalyzed tandem coupling/semipinacol rearrangement participated by allylic cations was reported for the first time.
关键词 COUPLING semipinacol REARRANGEMENT ALLYLIC CATION QUATERNARY center
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Photo-induced phosphorus radical involved semipinacol rearrangement reaction:Highly synthesis ofγ-oxo-phosphonates
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作者 Chunhai Wang Xiaoling Huang +3 位作者 Xueting Liu Suqian Gao Bin Zhao Shangdong Yang 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2020年第3期677-680,共4页
Hydroxyphosphoric acids display the unique biological activities,and they have some attractive prospects as clinical drug moleculars.Herein,a new approach for the synthesis ofγ-oxo-phosphonates(the precursor of hydro... Hydroxyphosphoric acids display the unique biological activities,and they have some attractive prospects as clinical drug moleculars.Herein,a new approach for the synthesis ofγ-oxo-phosphonates(the precursor of hydroxyphosphoric acid)has been established through the semipinacol rearrangement tactic involved the photo-induced phosphorus radical process.Most important,this transformation is avoid of the external oxidants,and occurs very well under the sunlight irradiation,meanwhile theγ-oxo-phosphonate was easily derivatized to obtainγ-hydroxyphosphoric acid,thus highlights the synthesis value of this method. 展开更多
关键词 Photo CATALYSIS PHOSPHORUS RADICAL semipinacol rearragement γ-Oxo-phosphonate
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A boryl-migratory semipinacol rearrangement
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作者 Dong-Hang Tan Zhi-Hao Chen +4 位作者 Ling Yang Chang-Ting Li Fang-Hai Tu Qingjiang Li Honggen Wang 《Science China Chemistry》 SCIE EI CSCD 2022年第4期746-752,共7页
The semipinacol rearrangement is one of the classic yet useful synthetic tools in organic synthesis.However,semipinacol rearrangements involving heteroatom-migration are rare.Reported herein is a boryl-migratory semip... The semipinacol rearrangement is one of the classic yet useful synthetic tools in organic synthesis.However,semipinacol rearrangements involving heteroatom-migration are rare.Reported herein is a boryl-migratory semipinacol rearrangement of α-hydroxyallylboronates and α-hydroxypropargylboronates triggered by diverse halogen-,oxygen-,sulfur-and seleniumcontaining electrophiles.The protocol leads to a mild and facile access to organoborons bearing valuable functionalities.The σ(C-B)hyperconjugation is believed to be the key factor that leads to the observed exclusive chemoselectivity and enhanced reactivity.Synthetic utilities of the formed products were demonstrated. 展开更多
关键词 1 2-boryl migration HYPERCONJUGATION iterative cross-coupling organoborons semipinacol rearrangement sp3-B tetrasubstituted alkene
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PP接枝甲基丙烯酸缩水甘油酯低聚物的制备及应用 被引量:8
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作者 梁淑君 刘莲英 杨万泰 《北京化工大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第4期21-25,共5页
利用半频哪醇休眠基在热、光作用下的再引发特性,将带有半频哪醇休眠基的甲基丙烯酸缩水甘油酯低聚物(PGMA-BPH)与聚丙烯(PP)进行熔融接枝,从而在PP大分子链上引入反应性环氧基团,实现PP的功能化改性。初步探讨了接枝反应的机理和反应... 利用半频哪醇休眠基在热、光作用下的再引发特性,将带有半频哪醇休眠基的甲基丙烯酸缩水甘油酯低聚物(PGMA-BPH)与聚丙烯(PP)进行熔融接枝,从而在PP大分子链上引入反应性环氧基团,实现PP的功能化改性。初步探讨了接枝反应的机理和反应时间对接枝率的影响。通过FT-IR对接枝产物进行了表征,证实了接枝反应的发生。XRD和DSC的测试结果表明接枝PP的晶型由纯PP的α晶与β晶的混合体变为单纯的α晶型,并且其熔点、结晶度及结晶完善程度都有一定程度的提高。将所得接枝PP用作PP和尼龙6(PA6)的共混相容剂,分散相PA6的相畴尺寸明显减小,两相的相容性提高。 展开更多
关键词 甲基丙烯酸缩水甘油酯 聚丙烯 半频哪醇休眠基 功能化 相容剂
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PREPARATION OF LOW MOLECULAR WEIGHT POLY(GLYCIDYL METHACRYLATE) BY PHOTOPOLYMERIZATION
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作者 杨万泰 《Chinese Journal of Polymer Science》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2006年第5期489-496,共8页
Low molecular weight poly(glycidyl methacrylate)s (PGMAs) were prepared by photopolymerization in ethyl acetate, with benzophenone (BP) as photoinitiator, and triethylamine (TEA) as hydrogen donor. The existen... Low molecular weight poly(glycidyl methacrylate)s (PGMAs) were prepared by photopolymerization in ethyl acetate, with benzophenone (BP) as photoinitiator, and triethylamine (TEA) as hydrogen donor. The existence of semipinacol dormant end groups in PGMA was confirmed by FT-IR and ^1H-NMR, and the content of the semipinacol dormant groups was determined quantitatively by ^1H-NMR measurement. The effects of various thctors, such as reaction time, BP concentration and monomer concentration on the synthesis of the polymers were investigated systematically. The molecular weights of the polymers were also investigated with GPC. It is shown that increasing BP concentration and decreasing irradiation time and monomer concentration led to a significant decrease of the molecular weights. 展开更多
关键词 Poly(glycidyl methacrylate) PHOTOPOLYMERIZATION Solution polymerization semipinacol dormant groups.
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自由基介导的α,α-二芳基烯丙醇1,2-芳基迁移反应研究进展
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作者 张建涛 邓雅文 +1 位作者 莫诺琳 陈莲芬 《有机化学》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2023年第2期426-435,共10页
作为一种广泛使用的结构单元,烯丙醇无需预官能化即可直接参与合成反应.近年来,烯丙醇的迁移反应得到了极大的关注,这类反应往往通过半频哪醇或neophyl重排等方式实现,为各种重要羰基化合物的合成提供了一种强有力的策略.系统综述了二... 作为一种广泛使用的结构单元,烯丙醇无需预官能化即可直接参与合成反应.近年来,烯丙醇的迁移反应得到了极大的关注,这类反应往往通过半频哪醇或neophyl重排等方式实现,为各种重要羰基化合物的合成提供了一种强有力的策略.系统综述了二芳基烯丙醇作为合成子时,涉及自由基引发基团迁移反应的最新进展,讨论了反应范围、局限性以及部分机理,并对该领域存在的挑战以及未来发展趋势进行展望. 展开更多
关键词 烯丙醇 迁移反应 半频哪醇 neophyl重排 羰基化合物
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