We describe a new species of gerreid fish,Gerres septemfasciatus,based on four specimens collected from the northern South China Sea.G.septemfasciatus most closely resembles G.limbatus in general appearance.However,G....We describe a new species of gerreid fish,Gerres septemfasciatus,based on four specimens collected from the northern South China Sea.G.septemfasciatus most closely resembles G.limbatus in general appearance.However,G.septemfasciatus is distinguished from the latter and other congeners by having 3 to 3.5 scales between the base of the fifth dorsal spine and lateral line.This species has a distinctive color pattern,including 7-8 regular,vertical,blue-grayish bands on its side.The distribution of this species is currently known to include the Chinese coastal waters of the South China Sea,but may be also include the coastal waters of southeastern Asia.展开更多
对饲养的七带石斑鱼Epinephelus septem fasciatus Thunberg的含肉率、营养成分及鱼肉品质进行了研究,采用常规肌肉营养测定方法分析了4尾成鱼的肌肉营养成分。结果表明,七带石斑鱼的含肉率为76.73%,肌肉(鲜样)中粗蛋白含量为19.60%,粗...对饲养的七带石斑鱼Epinephelus septem fasciatus Thunberg的含肉率、营养成分及鱼肉品质进行了研究,采用常规肌肉营养测定方法分析了4尾成鱼的肌肉营养成分。结果表明,七带石斑鱼的含肉率为76.73%,肌肉(鲜样)中粗蛋白含量为19.60%,粗脂肪为2.70%,氨基酸总含量为18.33%,其中7种必需氨基酸的总含量为7.59%,占氨基酸总含量的41.4%,其必需氨基酸的构成比例符合联合国粮农组织/世界卫生组织(FAO/WHO)的标准模式。必需氨基酸指数(EAAI)为82.38,5种鲜味氨基酸的总含量为8.22%。多不饱和脂肪酸含量为32.45%,其中EPA与DHA的平均含量分别为6.11%和12.78%。七带石斑鱼肌肉矿物元素种类丰富,矿物质中钾含量(4561.02mg/kg)最高,在微量元素中锌含量(4.20mg/kg)最高。展开更多
报道了一种可以快速、灵敏地检测七带石斑鱼神经坏死病毒(NNV)的逆转录环介导等温扩增方法(RT-LAMP)。该方法参考赤点石斑鱼NNV病毒的主衣壳蛋白(MCP)基因的保守序列,设计1对引物克隆出七带石斑鱼NNV的基因序列,利用Primer Explorer V4...报道了一种可以快速、灵敏地检测七带石斑鱼神经坏死病毒(NNV)的逆转录环介导等温扩增方法(RT-LAMP)。该方法参考赤点石斑鱼NNV病毒的主衣壳蛋白(MCP)基因的保守序列,设计1对引物克隆出七带石斑鱼NNV的基因序列,利用Primer Explorer V4软件设计了3对针对所克隆NNV基因序列的特异性引物,建立了RT-LAMP的反应体系,并分别对反应系统的引物浓度、反应温度和时间进行了优化,形成了七带石斑鱼NNV病毒RT-LAMP检测技术。实践应用结果表明,在63℃的最佳反应温度下,采用RT-LAMP检测技术经过45 min就能完成一次检测,准确率达到100%。本研究建立的RT-LAMP检测NNV技术设备要求简单,为七带石斑鱼等石斑鱼无NNV受精卵和仔稚鱼的生产现场检测和筛选提供了一种方便、灵敏的检测方法。展开更多
基金Supported by the Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China under contract (No 2006FY110500)
文摘We describe a new species of gerreid fish,Gerres septemfasciatus,based on four specimens collected from the northern South China Sea.G.septemfasciatus most closely resembles G.limbatus in general appearance.However,G.septemfasciatus is distinguished from the latter and other congeners by having 3 to 3.5 scales between the base of the fifth dorsal spine and lateral line.This species has a distinctive color pattern,including 7-8 regular,vertical,blue-grayish bands on its side.The distribution of this species is currently known to include the Chinese coastal waters of the South China Sea,but may be also include the coastal waters of southeastern Asia.
文摘对饲养的七带石斑鱼Epinephelus septem fasciatus Thunberg的含肉率、营养成分及鱼肉品质进行了研究,采用常规肌肉营养测定方法分析了4尾成鱼的肌肉营养成分。结果表明,七带石斑鱼的含肉率为76.73%,肌肉(鲜样)中粗蛋白含量为19.60%,粗脂肪为2.70%,氨基酸总含量为18.33%,其中7种必需氨基酸的总含量为7.59%,占氨基酸总含量的41.4%,其必需氨基酸的构成比例符合联合国粮农组织/世界卫生组织(FAO/WHO)的标准模式。必需氨基酸指数(EAAI)为82.38,5种鲜味氨基酸的总含量为8.22%。多不饱和脂肪酸含量为32.45%,其中EPA与DHA的平均含量分别为6.11%和12.78%。七带石斑鱼肌肉矿物元素种类丰富,矿物质中钾含量(4561.02mg/kg)最高,在微量元素中锌含量(4.20mg/kg)最高。
文摘报道了一种可以快速、灵敏地检测七带石斑鱼神经坏死病毒(NNV)的逆转录环介导等温扩增方法(RT-LAMP)。该方法参考赤点石斑鱼NNV病毒的主衣壳蛋白(MCP)基因的保守序列,设计1对引物克隆出七带石斑鱼NNV的基因序列,利用Primer Explorer V4软件设计了3对针对所克隆NNV基因序列的特异性引物,建立了RT-LAMP的反应体系,并分别对反应系统的引物浓度、反应温度和时间进行了优化,形成了七带石斑鱼NNV病毒RT-LAMP检测技术。实践应用结果表明,在63℃的最佳反应温度下,采用RT-LAMP检测技术经过45 min就能完成一次检测,准确率达到100%。本研究建立的RT-LAMP检测NNV技术设备要求简单,为七带石斑鱼等石斑鱼无NNV受精卵和仔稚鱼的生产现场检测和筛选提供了一种方便、灵敏的检测方法。
