致密砂岩储层成岩过程及其与油气充注的关系——以鄂尔多斯盆地富县地区长[STBZ]8储层为例

[JP2]储层致密化与油气充注的时间过程及其相互关系在勘探评价中具有关键作用。将铸体薄片观察、X射线衍射、扫描电镜及核磁共振相结合,细致分析了储层砂岩成岩过程与孔隙演化。结合已有油气成藏资料,综合建立了储层砂岩埋藏—成岩—孔隙演化—油气充注的演化序列。结果表明:富县地区长8储层类型以长石砂岩和岩屑长石砂岩为主,孔喉关系复杂,为低特低孔及特低超低渗致密储层。早成岩阶段A期,长8储层经历机械压实(压溶)作用(Φ2=21.6%),少量胶结物生成,距今192.5~152.0 Ma(J 1~K 1),Ⅰ期油气充注;早成岩阶段B期,大量胶结物生成(Φ3=6.9%);中成岩阶段,距今152~126 Ma(K 1),Ⅱ期油气充注(主成藏阶段);晚期盆地构造抬升(Φ3=10.8%),距今65.0~36.5 Ma(E 1),Ⅲ期油气充注。成岩过程导致油气充注的选择性与储层含油的差异性,研究成果对于寻找富县地区长8储层的“甜点区”具有重要的实际意义。[JP]

Photometric Monitoring of ROSAT-Selected Weak Line T Tauri Stars

We monitored the light curves of 22 weak-line T Tauri stars （WTTSs） discovered among the X-ray sources in the field of the Taurus-Auriga cloud. For 12 of the 22 WTTSs photometric periodic variability is confirmed and their rational periods are determined using Phase Dispersion Minimization （PDM） and Fourier analysis. Most of them are found to have periods shorter than one day. This gives further evidence for the spin up of solar-type stars predicted by the models of angular momentum evolution of pre-main sequence stars.

马铃薯卷叶病毒56kD蛋白基因及3'端非编码区克隆和序列分析

根据已报道的马铃薯卷叶病毒基因组序列，设计合成一对特异性引物。以马铃薯卷叶病毒中国分离株（ＰＬＲＶ－Ｃｈ）的ＲＮＡ为模板，反转录合成了ｃＤＮＡ第一条链，经ＰＣＲ扩增后克隆于ｐＵＣ１９质粒中。进一步用ＰＣＲ鉴定，限制酶切分析和序列分析。结果表明，ＰＬＲＶ－Ｃｈ５６ｋＤ蛋白基因由１５２７个核苷酸组成，编码５０８个氨基酸，３＇端非编码区由１４１个核苷酸组成，与国外报道的苏格兰ＰＬＲＶ－Ｓ、荷兰ＰＬＲＶ－Ｎ、加拿大ＰＬＲＶ－Ｃ、澳大利亚ＰＬＲＶ－Ａ各株系核苷酸序列和氨基酸序列有很高的同源性。５６ｋＤ蛋白基因核苷酸同源率分别为９７．１％、９７．８％、９７．１％和９３．９％，推测的氨基酸同源率分别为９６．２％、９６．４％、９５．８％和９４．６％，非编码区核苷酸同源率分别为９７．９％、９７．２％、９８．６％和９８．６％。

Discovery of WTTS candidates in high-galactic latitude translucent molecular clouds

The results of the survey of low-mass star formation in high-galactic latitude molecular clouds, especially those of the translucent category, based on the ROSAT All-Sky Survey are presented. Six new WTTS candidates have been discovered at high-galactic latitude, a-mong which, two are found to be possibly associated with translucent molecular clouds MBM