对Rademacher级数sum(±u_n)from n=1 to ∞的性质进行了研究,结果表明:Rademacher级数所具有的确界原理可推导出收缩原理,而更为一般的随机级数sum(ξ_nu_n)from n=1 to ∞也可以满足确界原理,因而将收缩原理推广到了更为一般的随...对Rademacher级数sum(±u_n)from n=1 to ∞的性质进行了研究,结果表明:Rademacher级数所具有的确界原理可推导出收缩原理,而更为一般的随机级数sum(ξ_nu_n)from n=1 to ∞也可以满足确界原理,因而将收缩原理推广到了更为一般的随机级数sum(ξ_nu_n)from n=1 to ∞,从而得到了更好的结果.展开更多
In this paper, based on the Science and Technology Statistics in Beijing Statistical Yearbook, grey theory is used to study the relationship among S&T (Science and Technology) activities personnel, R&D (resear...In this paper, based on the Science and Technology Statistics in Beijing Statistical Yearbook, grey theory is used to study the relationship among S&T (Science and Technology) activities personnel, R&D (research and development) personnel FTE (Full Time Equivalent), intramural expenditure for R&D and Patent Application Amount. According to the grey correlation coefficient, screening of grey GM(1,N) prediction variables, the grey prediction model is established. Meanwhile, time series model and GM(1,1) model are established for patent applications and R&D personnel equivalent FTE. By comparing the simulating results with the real data, the absolute relative error of prediction models is less than 10%. The results of the prediction model are tested. In order to improve the prediction accuracy, the mean values of the predicted values of the two models are brought into the GM(1,N) model to predict the number of scientific and technical personnel in Beijing during 2015-2025. Forecast results show that the number of science and technology personnel in Beijing will grow with exponential growth trend in the next ten years, which has a certain reference value for predicting the science and technology activities and formulating the policy in Beijing.展开更多
文摘对Rademacher级数sum(±u_n)from n=1 to ∞的性质进行了研究,结果表明:Rademacher级数所具有的确界原理可推导出收缩原理,而更为一般的随机级数sum(ξ_nu_n)from n=1 to ∞也可以满足确界原理,因而将收缩原理推广到了更为一般的随机级数sum(ξ_nu_n)from n=1 to ∞,从而得到了更好的结果.
文摘In this paper, based on the Science and Technology Statistics in Beijing Statistical Yearbook, grey theory is used to study the relationship among S&T (Science and Technology) activities personnel, R&D (research and development) personnel FTE (Full Time Equivalent), intramural expenditure for R&D and Patent Application Amount. According to the grey correlation coefficient, screening of grey GM(1,N) prediction variables, the grey prediction model is established. Meanwhile, time series model and GM(1,1) model are established for patent applications and R&D personnel equivalent FTE. By comparing the simulating results with the real data, the absolute relative error of prediction models is less than 10%. The results of the prediction model are tested. In order to improve the prediction accuracy, the mean values of the predicted values of the two models are brought into the GM(1,N) model to predict the number of scientific and technical personnel in Beijing during 2015-2025. Forecast results show that the number of science and technology personnel in Beijing will grow with exponential growth trend in the next ten years, which has a certain reference value for predicting the science and technology activities and formulating the policy in Beijing.
