For business service workflow,QoS-based services selection can't guarantee whether the composite service satisfies user' s requirement after delivery,because once any service interrupts or quality of service(Q...For business service workflow,QoS-based services selection can't guarantee whether the composite service satisfies user' s requirement after delivery,because once any service interrupts or quality of service(QoS) maliciously reduces,the quality of workflow will be reduced.Trustworthy services can provide reliable QoS,so trustworthiness research could improve the efficiency of services selection.This paper investigates trust assessment in the perspective of workflow.Firstly,trust network of business service workflow(TN-BSW) is proposed to analyze trust attributes;then,the trust measurement system of TN-BSW is investigated to assess the trust value quantitatively;and then,a trust-aware service recommendation model(TaSRM) is proposed to enhance the efficiency of QoS-basedservices selection;finally,experiment shows the feasibility of TN-BSWand the performance of TaSRM.展开更多
With the advances of electronic information technology and computer network, especially the embedded technology, smart home is no more just a vision but being practical. The interoperability of heterogeneous devices a...With the advances of electronic information technology and computer network, especially the embedded technology, smart home is no more just a vision but being practical. The interoperability of heterogeneous devices and flexibility of devices' usage are two key problems that challenge the implementation of smart home. To deal with these two issues, this paper proposes an event-driven service oriented architecture using device profile for web services (DPWS). DPWS inherits the advantages of the traditional web services in achieving interoperability without dependence on platform, while improving service discovery and security as well as being optimized for deploying on resource constrained devices. By providing a visual interface for describing a service workflow (SW), the user can easily customize the actions of devices by services composition. Devices automatically cooperate without user's intervention to complete required business logic. This is achieved by fully exploiting the eventing capabilities on DPWS enabled home devices. Finally, a home theater scenario is given to illustrate the event driven mechanism for the SW in the proposed smart home framework.展开更多
Cloud computing has been considered as the next-generation computing platform with the potential to address the data and computing challenges in geosciences.However,only a limited number of geoscientists have been ada...Cloud computing has been considered as the next-generation computing platform with the potential to address the data and computing challenges in geosciences.However,only a limited number of geoscientists have been adapting this platform for their scientific research mainly due to two barriers:1)selecting an appropriate cloud platform for a specific application could be challenging,as various cloud services are available and 2)existing general cloud platforms are not designed to support geoscience applications,algorithms and models.To tackle such barriers,this research aims to design a hybrid cloud computing(HCC)platform that can utilize and integrate the computing resources across different organizations to build a unified geospatial cloud computing platform.This platform can manage different types of underlying cloud infrastructure(e.g.,private or public clouds),and enables geoscientists to test and leverage the cloud capabilities through a web interface.Additionally,the platform also provides different geospatial cloud services,such as workflow as a service,on the top of common cloud services(e.g.,infrastructure as a service)provided by general cloud platforms.Therefore,geoscientists can easily create a model workflow by recruiting the needed models for a geospatial application or task on the fly.A HCC prototype is developed and dust storm simulation is used to demonstrate the capability and feasibility of such platform in facilitating geosciences by leveraging across-organization computing and model resources.展开更多
基金Supported by the Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China(No.20120002110034)Initiative Scientific Research Program of Tsinghua University(No.20111080998)
文摘For business service workflow,QoS-based services selection can't guarantee whether the composite service satisfies user' s requirement after delivery,because once any service interrupts or quality of service(QoS) maliciously reduces,the quality of workflow will be reduced.Trustworthy services can provide reliable QoS,so trustworthiness research could improve the efficiency of services selection.This paper investigates trust assessment in the perspective of workflow.Firstly,trust network of business service workflow(TN-BSW) is proposed to analyze trust attributes;then,the trust measurement system of TN-BSW is investigated to assess the trust value quantitatively;and then,a trust-aware service recommendation model(TaSRM) is proposed to enhance the efficiency of QoS-basedservices selection;finally,experiment shows the feasibility of TN-BSWand the performance of TaSRM.
文摘With the advances of electronic information technology and computer network, especially the embedded technology, smart home is no more just a vision but being practical. The interoperability of heterogeneous devices and flexibility of devices' usage are two key problems that challenge the implementation of smart home. To deal with these two issues, this paper proposes an event-driven service oriented architecture using device profile for web services (DPWS). DPWS inherits the advantages of the traditional web services in achieving interoperability without dependence on platform, while improving service discovery and security as well as being optimized for deploying on resource constrained devices. By providing a visual interface for describing a service workflow (SW), the user can easily customize the actions of devices by services composition. Devices automatically cooperate without user's intervention to complete required business logic. This is achieved by fully exploiting the eventing capabilities on DPWS enabled home devices. Finally, a home theater scenario is given to illustrate the event driven mechanism for the SW in the proposed smart home framework.
文摘Cloud computing has been considered as the next-generation computing platform with the potential to address the data and computing challenges in geosciences.However,only a limited number of geoscientists have been adapting this platform for their scientific research mainly due to two barriers:1)selecting an appropriate cloud platform for a specific application could be challenging,as various cloud services are available and 2)existing general cloud platforms are not designed to support geoscience applications,algorithms and models.To tackle such barriers,this research aims to design a hybrid cloud computing(HCC)platform that can utilize and integrate the computing resources across different organizations to build a unified geospatial cloud computing platform.This platform can manage different types of underlying cloud infrastructure(e.g.,private or public clouds),and enables geoscientists to test and leverage the cloud capabilities through a web interface.Additionally,the platform also provides different geospatial cloud services,such as workflow as a service,on the top of common cloud services(e.g.,infrastructure as a service)provided by general cloud platforms.Therefore,geoscientists can easily create a model workflow by recruiting the needed models for a geospatial application or task on the fly.A HCC prototype is developed and dust storm simulation is used to demonstrate the capability and feasibility of such platform in facilitating geosciences by leveraging across-organization computing and model resources.