Shanghai free trade zone ＂2＂ version of the competitive strategy analysis

Shanghai free trade area from 28.78 square kilometers expanded to 120.72 square kilometers, the space has expanded to 4 times the original. But in the second, it is more important to achieve the functional area. New self trade test area covers the Lujiazui financial and Trade Zone, Jinqiao Economic and Technological Development Zone, Zhangiiang High Tech Park and comprehensive free trade zone, the state-level development zone has formed a respective unique function and mature operation mode, expanding area, the area co reform, the development of dislocation. In the special regulatory region, actively learn from international practice, to further intensify reform efforts, especially to explore the construction of offshore financing to adapt to the development of offshore trade environment, to become the highest degree of openness in the region. ＂The expansion of the Shanghai free trade zone will help to test the innovation of different industrial types in a wider range.＂

Shanghai Free Trade Zone Within The Enterprise Capital Operating Condition Research

Development of Shanghai Free Trade Zone, pushing up the logistics support industrial transformation and upgrading, boosting the overall domestic demand for modem logistics services. In this paper, trade logistics company, for example, through the report analyzes the main indicators of change in company focus on capital before and after the Shanghai Free Trade Zone, it analyze the impact and significance of argumentation Shanghai Free-Trade Zone for logistics and warehousing industry in the region, hoping to fund operations management who inspire.

Position and Roles of Shipping Culture in the Construction of Shanghai Free Trade Zone

The roles of shipping culture were introduced firstly,and then the development situation of Shanghai Free Trade Zone was analyzed. Finally,the ration between shipping culture and the construction of Shanghai Free Trade Zone was discussed to provide reference for the development of Shanghai Free Trade Zone.

Achievements and Problems of Reform of Investment Management System for Shanghai Pilot Free Trade Zone

The establishment of Shanghai Pilot Free Trade Zone provides many possibilities for China's economic construction. This paper made a comparative analysis on investment management system of Shanghai Pilot Free Trade Zone and traditional investment management system,discussed achievements and problems of reform of investment management system of Shanghai Pilot Free Trade Zone,and finally came up with pertinent policy recommendations.

上海自贸试验区全面对接国际高标准数字贸易规则研究

数字贸易已成为全球经济发展“新引擎”,上海自贸试验区应率先全方位对接《全面与进步跨太平洋伙伴关系协定》(Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership,以下简称“CPTPP”)、《数字经济伙伴关系协定》(Digital Economy Partnership Agreement,以下简称“DEPA”)等国际高标准数字贸易规则,以更高水平压力测试推进制度型开放,为数字贸易规则创新和制度建设提供更多“上海方案”。目前上海自贸试验区在对接CPTPP、DEPA上总体仍处于探索阶段,在对接的广度和深度方面尚有所欠缺。对此,应加快建立安全合规、便利有序的数据跨境流动机制,持续深化数据技术应用创新,建立高效的数据开放共享机制,建立和完善数字贸易领域的风险预警和防控机制,构建适应国际规则的争端解决渠道,出台一系列支持和指导中小企业开展跨境数字贸易的政策和机制。

Review of Managing the Risks of Offshore Banking and Its Implications for the China(Shanghai) Pilot Free Trade Zone

As more and more Chinese and foreign-funded banks settle in the China(Shanghai) Pilot Free Trade Zone(CSPFTZ), it has become an imperative to enhance risk management of offshore banking. At the international level, the regulatory effort for offshore banking mainly focuses on tax evasion and money laundering.Existing regulatory frameworks have established standards to identify countries providing facilities for money laundering and developed punitive measures. In terms of strategy, it is suggested that, firstly, relevant regulatory measures should be improved in the short term, and it is necessary to define the scope of offshore banking and regulatory measures for Chinese banks and foreign-funded banks under a suitable legal framework. Secondly,it is necessary to establish risk exposure mechanism and risk evaluation system for the offshore banking in the CSPFTZ, while risk management measures are implemented based on on-site supervision. Thirdly, in the medium and long term, it is necessary to enhance management of potential risks which can be created by offshore banking due to deregulation. Fourthly, on the one hand, specific regulations should be formulated to provide a regulatory basis for taxation; on the other hand, tax informational exchange agreements(TIEAs) may be used as a reference for achieving effective tax regulation.

The Construction of Shanghai Pilot Free Trade Zone and the Interest Rate Liberalization in China

It is of practical significance to study how to fully play the promoting effect of Shanghai Free Trade Zone(SFTZ) on China's marketization of interest rate after setting up SFTZ. In terms of interest parity theory,this article tries to divide the process of China's marketization of interest rate into different stages and conduct in-depth study of the formation mechanism of interest rate of each stage from the perspective of capital flow. The results show that marketization of interest rate is a system project. It can be divided into three stages: official interest rate supplemented market, two-track system and integration, according to the progress of marketization of interest rate, and the formation mechanism of interest rate of each stage varies. Free trade zone is a domestic and international hub for capital flow. The condition of capital flow influences capital supply, thus affecting the formation mechanism of interest rate domestically in free trade zone and promoting the progress of China's marketization of interest rate. Marketization of interest rate, capital account liberalization, internationalization of RMB, and construction of international financial center are the supplementary, inseparable and transitional process. Therefore, the promoting effect of SFTZ on the marketization of interest rate, the capital account liberalization, the internationalization of RMB and the construction of international financial center should be made full use of. Finally, on the basis of it, this study explores hardships that China's marketization of interest rate faces after the foundation of SFTZ and puts forward corresponding policy suggestion.

Shanghai Pilot Free Trade Zone and the National Strategy of Opening-up to Boost Reform

China＇s Shanghai Pilot Free Trade Zone （hereinafter referred to as ＂SHFTZ＂） has been running for more than one year so far. The establishment of the SHFTZ is an important Chinese strategy in a key stage when the global and Chinese economies are both undergoing significant transitions, which will have a far-reaching impact on China＇s transformation and development in the long term. Based on his own experience accumulated from participating in the preparation of the overall plan for the SHFTZ and his observations since its official operation officially began, the author conducts review of issues such as expected goals, selection of implementation methods and determination of evaluation criteria with respect to the establishment of the SHFTZ. In his view, the SHFTZ is a key element in China＇s national strategy of using opening-up to force further reforms.

上海自贸试验区临港新片区对标高水平国际经贸规则研究

临港新片区可聚焦国家与上海发展的重要领域,从促进投资、贸易、金融、人员、运输、信息等要素自由流动出发,聚焦总部经济、离岸经济、创新经济、数字经济、人民币跨境结算、新型国际贸易和国际协同创新研发等重要领域,以集成电路、智能制造、生物医药、航空航天、新材料等产业链为载体,进行系统化制度创新,率先与国际经贸规则对接。

跨境数据流动制度与管理创新——以上海自贸试验区临港新片区为例

数据作为当前经济发展的重要战略资源,是数字经济发展的重要支撑。跨境数据流动有助于促进中国的对外开放和维护中国在全球产业链和供应链的重要地位。上海自贸试验区临港新片区进行数据跨境数据流动试点,为全国跨境数据管理提供了改革参考样本,为我国数字经济应对全球化挑战和健康发展提供了规则框架。面向未来,临港新片区应整合数据资源优势,创新数据应用场景,加快全球离岸数据中心建设步伐。

上海自贸试验区率先探索构建高标准跨境数据流动规则体系研究

上海自贸试验区应更好地发挥改革开放综合试验平台作用,率先试点对接CPTPP、DEPA等国际规则,积极做好跨境数据安全流动试点与压力测试,承担起探索构建高标准跨境数据流动规则体系的使命,通过构建跨境数据流动安全管理新机制和多层次跨境数据流动监管秩序,完善数据要素确权与定价机制,以技术创新为数据跨境流动提供可信机制和监控能力,促进数据安全有序自由流动,为我国构建跨境数据管理新模式、形成跨境数据流动治理“中国方案”提供实践支撑。

对上海自贸试验区发展离岸融资租赁的思考与建议

上海自贸试验区发展离岸融资租赁的瓶颈集中在制度性交易成本偏高、相关体制机制不健全等方面。因此,应积极对接国家外汇、金融、税务、商务等部门,完善离岸融资租赁发展的体制机制,综合运用分类监管、国际合作、信息技术等手段提升监管能力,给予离岸租赁业务所得更优惠的税收安排,加大对融资租赁企业的金融支持等。

上海自贸区金融开放的定位与路径分析——兼与香港自由港金融演进路径比较

上海自贸区是"以开放促改革"国家战略的新试点,金融开放是上海自贸区服务业扩大开放的有机组成部分,其配套性、渐进性定位立足于满足贸易及其相关服务业的金融需求。从国家金融改革的大局而言,上海自贸区金融开放是中国全面金融改革的战略突破口之一,有其超出自贸区框架相对独立的市场化路径。在顶层设计和具体路径上,上海自贸区金融与香港自由港金融有一定相通性和竞争性,但由于发育程度差距,在可预见的未来彼此并无可替代性。

中国(上海)自贸区负面清单管理模式创新效应分析

2010年以来我国经济进入新常态,在国内外双重经济转型背景和发展压力下,负面清单管理是进一步开放中国市场、寻求经济发展动力的新趋势。中国(上海)自贸区负面清单管理制度的创新对中国乃至世界的经济都产生了巨大影响,因此,运用新制度经济学解释负面清单管理制度产生的市场创新效应,从市场空间经济集聚效果角度研究自贸区管理制度创新机理与市场结构优化效应。

上海自贸试验区运行三周年评估研究

上海自贸试验区通过3年制度创新,实现了在保证安全、风险可控条件下,国家深化改革开放战略创新所需的重点难点问题突破,为我国参与国际贸易新规则的制定提供了实践经验。上海自贸试验区以重大制度基础设施构建为主线,以信息化集成为手段,构建了比较完整的投资、金融、贸易监管制度和便利化体系,充分体现了国家治理技术的现代化、国家治理制度的法制化。上海自贸试验区重大制度创新在全国的可复制和推广,为全国开放型经济新体制建设和进一步对外开放提供了有效制度供给。

中国(上海)自由贸易试验区政府职能转变的注意力配置研究——基于83篇政策文本的加权共词分析

[目的/意义]上海自贸区承担着全面深化改革的重要使命,改革成败的关键在于政府职能转变是否到位,研究上海自贸区政府职能转变对全国范围的改革具有重要的现实意义。[方法/过程]以上海自贸区成立以来政府职能转变相关政策文本(2013—2016)为分析对象,运用扎根理论提取主题关键词,生成加权共词矩阵,并通过社会网络分析方法测量上海自贸区政府职能转变的注意力配置情况。[结果/结论]研究发现上海自贸区系统化地推进了政府职能转变,但注意力资源配置存在一定的偏差。当前自贸区在政府内部业务模式变革、信息化技术应用和流程再造投入了过多的注意力资源,在传统公共权力结构的重组以及结构性利益格局重构方面关注不够,未来的深化改革应该纠正注意力配置偏差。

外汇管制政策调整对离岸贸易的影响——基于上海自贸区企业层面数据的实证分析

作为一种新型贸易方式,离岸贸易是实现我国从贸易大国到贸易强国转型的重要贸易方式之一。文章通过选用上海自贸区(原上海综合保税区)内177家跨国公司营运中心的企业层面数据作为回归样本,就"新型国际贸易结算中心外汇管理试点"政策对离岸贸易的影响进行实证分析。结果表明:外汇管制放松将显著促进离岸贸易额的增长,虽然可能对一般贸易产生替代效应,但是这种增量效应明显大于替代效应;从离岸贸易的收入留存效应看,外汇管制放松对跨国公司营运中心的在华收入留存效应影响不显著,最可能的原因是我国在离岸贸易的税制环境上处于劣势。结论隐含的政策含义是:外汇管制放松对离岸贸易促进作用的发挥还需要与弹性的税收政策相配套,两种政策联合使用对离岸贸易发展和金融要素集聚的效果更大。在上海自贸区运行三年以来的试点建设中,关于离岸贸易的外汇管理制度和税收制度创新方面进展缓慢,为此提出了针对性的政策优化建议。

上海自贸区跨境电子商务创新发展研究

上海自贸区跨境电子商务创新主要通过试行"跨境通"电商平台来实现,即通过互联网接入,为国内顾客提供一站式跨境商品导购与交易服务,为跨境电商企业提供口岸通关一体化服务,从而扩大商贸服务业开放。创新发展的基本定位是新型贸易业态功能培育和海关监管模式创新的探索者。目标是在接轨"一带一路"与"长江经济带"国家战略的基础上,推动跨境电子商务的制度创新、服务创新、管理创新和协同创新发展。

从中国人世到上海自贸区扩区的产业连锁效应

加入世界贸易组织(WTO)推动了中国制造业开放,但服务业开放相对滞后。本文运用2002—2015年上海市经济数据和2002、2007年投入产出表分析从入世的货物贸易开放到上海自贸区扩区后,服务业开放的产业连锁效应。结果表明:货物贸易开放促进了先进制造业与高新技术型服务业的融合与关联度的加强,但对服务业其他部门的带动相对滞后于制造业,不利于产业结构优化。灰色关联分析结果也佐证了这一论点,开放度相对低的服务业部门与开放度高的先进制造业之间的关联度较低,服务业开放滞后制约了制造业与服务业的融合。随着全球化红利正在从货物领域转向服务领域,打造双向开放的新格局势在必行。2013年后,上海产业升级明显加速,自贸区的连锁效应初显。

基于自贸区的上海国际航运中心功能优化研究

上海国际航运中心建设过程中,"软实力"发展相对进展缓慢,而自贸区设立为上海国际航运中心提升"软实力"提供了良好契机。以上海国际航运中心的功能优化为研究对象,从航运主业、辅业与衍生服务业3个方面,分析了自贸区相关政策和措施给上海国际航运中心建设带来的"红利",通过与伦敦、香港、鹿特丹和新加坡等世界知名国际航运中心的功能比较与经营借鉴,提出在自贸区条件下,上海国际航运中心应重点发展和优化航运辅助业和航运衍生服务业,系统布局航运服务网络,提升航运服务业水平,持续完善航运金融、仲裁和信息平台发展,不断加强航运教育与培训。