Surface tension is one of important physical features of melt alloy. Many properties of melt alloy, such as graphite shape of cast iron and modified microstructure of aluminum alloy, can be evaluated by means of surfa...Surface tension is one of important physical features of melt alloy. Many properties of melt alloy, such as graphite shape of cast iron and modified microstructure of aluminum alloy, can be evaluated by means of surface tension. In order to evaluate and control the melt quality in-situ melting operation, the authors advanced a new method and developed an automatic device for fast measuring surface tension of melt alloy and applied it to the practice of rapid identifying graphite shape of cast iron. In this paper, the principle of fast measuring surface tension, the construction of the automatic measurement device and the examples of evaluating graphite shape of cast iron based on the new method and device are discussed.展开更多
Self-shaping materials such as shape memory polymers have recently drawn considerable attention owing to their high shape-changing ability in response to changes in ambient conditions, and thereby have promising appli...Self-shaping materials such as shape memory polymers have recently drawn considerable attention owing to their high shape-changing ability in response to changes in ambient conditions, and thereby have promising applications in the biomedical, biosensing, soft robotics and aerospace fields. Their design is a crucial issue of both theoretical and technological interest. Motivated by the shape-changing ability of Towel Gourd tendril helices during swelling/deswelling, we present a strategy for realizing self-shaping function through the deformation of micro/nanohelices. To guide the design and fabrication of selfshaping materials, the shape equations of bent configurations, twisted belts, and helices of slender chiral composite are developed using the variation method. Furthermore, it is numerically shown that the shape changes of a chiral composite can be tuned by the deformation of micro/nanohelices and the fabricated fiber directions. This work paves a new way to create self-shaping composites.展开更多
In this paper a new ring-shaped harmonic oscillator for spin 1/2 particles is studied, and the corresponding eigenfunctions and eigenenergies are obtained by solving the Dirac equation with equal mixture of vector and...In this paper a new ring-shaped harmonic oscillator for spin 1/2 particles is studied, and the corresponding eigenfunctions and eigenenergies are obtained by solving the Dirac equation with equal mixture of vector and scalar potentials. Several particular cases such as the ring-shaped non-spherical harmonic oscillator, the ring-shaped harmonic oscillator, non-spherical harmonic oscillator, and spherical harmonic oscillator are also discussed.展开更多
January 10th-12th marked the opening of The13th(Hangzhou)Tanboocel Union Conference themed on"Green,Innovation,Intelligent and Win-win".Directed by China National Textile and Apparel Council(CNTAC)and sponsored ...January 10th-12th marked the opening of The13th(Hangzhou)Tanboocel Union Conference themed on"Green,Innovation,Intelligent and Win-win".Directed by China National Textile and Apparel Council(CNTAC)and sponsored by China Tanboocel Union,展开更多
文摘Surface tension is one of important physical features of melt alloy. Many properties of melt alloy, such as graphite shape of cast iron and modified microstructure of aluminum alloy, can be evaluated by means of surface tension. In order to evaluate and control the melt quality in-situ melting operation, the authors advanced a new method and developed an automatic device for fast measuring surface tension of melt alloy and applied it to the practice of rapid identifying graphite shape of cast iron. In this paper, the principle of fast measuring surface tension, the construction of the automatic measurement device and the examples of evaluating graphite shape of cast iron based on the new method and device are discussed.
基金supported by the National Basic Research Program of China(2012CB937500)Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research(21226005)from the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science(JSPS)+1 种基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11272230 and 11172207)the Basic Application and Advanced Technology Research Project in Tianjin(11JCYBJC09700)
文摘Self-shaping materials such as shape memory polymers have recently drawn considerable attention owing to their high shape-changing ability in response to changes in ambient conditions, and thereby have promising applications in the biomedical, biosensing, soft robotics and aerospace fields. Their design is a crucial issue of both theoretical and technological interest. Motivated by the shape-changing ability of Towel Gourd tendril helices during swelling/deswelling, we present a strategy for realizing self-shaping function through the deformation of micro/nanohelices. To guide the design and fabrication of selfshaping materials, the shape equations of bent configurations, twisted belts, and helices of slender chiral composite are developed using the variation method. Furthermore, it is numerically shown that the shape changes of a chiral composite can be tuned by the deformation of micro/nanohelices and the fabricated fiber directions. This work paves a new way to create self-shaping composites.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos 10475001 and 10675001)the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University of China (Grant No NCET-05-0558)+1 种基金the Program for Excellent Talents in Anhui Province Universitythe Education Committee Foundation of Anhui Province (Grant No 2006KJ259B)
文摘In this paper a new ring-shaped harmonic oscillator for spin 1/2 particles is studied, and the corresponding eigenfunctions and eigenenergies are obtained by solving the Dirac equation with equal mixture of vector and scalar potentials. Several particular cases such as the ring-shaped non-spherical harmonic oscillator, the ring-shaped harmonic oscillator, non-spherical harmonic oscillator, and spherical harmonic oscillator are also discussed.
文摘January 10th-12th marked the opening of The13th(Hangzhou)Tanboocel Union Conference themed on"Green,Innovation,Intelligent and Win-win".Directed by China National Textile and Apparel Council(CNTAC)and sponsored by China Tanboocel Union,