针对一种用于尖锥前体飞行器的嵌入式大气数据传感(Flush Air Data Sensing,FADS)系统的解算模型及精度进行研究。针对尖锥外形特征,首先基于钝头体FADS系统的理论模型确定其测压孔配置;然后对确定的测压孔进行典型状态的风洞试验测试,...针对一种用于尖锥前体飞行器的嵌入式大气数据传感(Flush Air Data Sensing,FADS)系统的解算模型及精度进行研究。针对尖锥外形特征,首先基于钝头体FADS系统的理论模型确定其测压孔配置;然后对确定的测压孔进行典型状态的风洞试验测试,并比对了数值计算数据与风洞试验数据;最后基于人工神经网络建模技术构建了FADS系统的网络解算模型及算法。结果表明:针对尖锥外形测压孔配置特征,基于人工神经网络建模技术的算法解算精度较好,迎角、侧滑角、静压、马赫数的网络输出值与试验值吻合较好,输出的测试误差(绝对值)分别小于0.1°、0.1°、50.0 Pa及0.01;同时也证实了人工神经网络算法在FADS系统中有进一步发展的空间。展开更多
AIM:Dasyatis jenkinsii is used traditionally to treat inflammatory complaints and arthritis by the fisherman community and local population.The present study was designed to scientifically investigate the traditional ...AIM:Dasyatis jenkinsii is used traditionally to treat inflammatory complaints and arthritis by the fisherman community and local population.The present study was designed to scientifically investigate the traditional practice through the analgesic,anti-inflammatory,and organ toxicity studies and characterization of bioactive compounds of crude extracts of D.jenkinsii.METHOD: Solvent extract of homogenized fresh fish was prepared using petroleum ether and diethyl ether.The chemical and spectral analyses of extracts were carried out using FT-IR and GC-MS.Analgesic and anti-inflammatory activities were assessed by hot plate,tail clip,and carrageenan induced rat paw edema methods.The organ toxicity of each extract was assessed on brain,liver,and kidney of mice.RESULTS:The IR spectrum indicated the presence of aromatic and aliphatic compounds.GC-MS analysis revealed the presence of 1-(4-carboxy)phenylnona-2,5-diene and 3-hydroxymono-glyceryl hydrogen phthalate in the petroleum ether extract and carboxyl serine,dihydrotryptophan,and indolyl carboxylic acid in the diethyl ether extract.Both extracts showed significant analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects in all the methods tested.The vital organs of the test animals were not affected by the crude extracts significantly.CONCLUSIONS:The presence of biologically active compounds in the crude extracts with analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties justifies the traditional knowledge and paves the way for isolation of these compounds for further experimentation.展开更多
文摘针对一种用于尖锥前体飞行器的嵌入式大气数据传感(Flush Air Data Sensing,FADS)系统的解算模型及精度进行研究。针对尖锥外形特征,首先基于钝头体FADS系统的理论模型确定其测压孔配置;然后对确定的测压孔进行典型状态的风洞试验测试,并比对了数值计算数据与风洞试验数据;最后基于人工神经网络建模技术构建了FADS系统的网络解算模型及算法。结果表明:针对尖锥外形测压孔配置特征,基于人工神经网络建模技术的算法解算精度较好,迎角、侧滑角、静压、马赫数的网络输出值与试验值吻合较好,输出的测试误差(绝对值)分别小于0.1°、0.1°、50.0 Pa及0.01;同时也证实了人工神经网络算法在FADS系统中有进一步发展的空间。
文摘AIM:Dasyatis jenkinsii is used traditionally to treat inflammatory complaints and arthritis by the fisherman community and local population.The present study was designed to scientifically investigate the traditional practice through the analgesic,anti-inflammatory,and organ toxicity studies and characterization of bioactive compounds of crude extracts of D.jenkinsii.METHOD: Solvent extract of homogenized fresh fish was prepared using petroleum ether and diethyl ether.The chemical and spectral analyses of extracts were carried out using FT-IR and GC-MS.Analgesic and anti-inflammatory activities were assessed by hot plate,tail clip,and carrageenan induced rat paw edema methods.The organ toxicity of each extract was assessed on brain,liver,and kidney of mice.RESULTS:The IR spectrum indicated the presence of aromatic and aliphatic compounds.GC-MS analysis revealed the presence of 1-(4-carboxy)phenylnona-2,5-diene and 3-hydroxymono-glyceryl hydrogen phthalate in the petroleum ether extract and carboxyl serine,dihydrotryptophan,and indolyl carboxylic acid in the diethyl ether extract.Both extracts showed significant analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects in all the methods tested.The vital organs of the test animals were not affected by the crude extracts significantly.CONCLUSIONS:The presence of biologically active compounds in the crude extracts with analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties justifies the traditional knowledge and paves the way for isolation of these compounds for further experimentation.