As to probe the factors affecting the roughness and surface properties of work piece in mirco-cutting machining process, according to the principle of energy balance, using the method of experiments combining with the...As to probe the factors affecting the roughness and surface properties of work piece in mirco-cutting machining process, according to the principle of energy balance, using the method of experiments combining with theoretical analysis, this paper investigates the effect of cutting edge radius on the unit cutting force, the cutting component forces ratio Fy/Fz, as well as the roughness and surface properties of the work-piece. Experimental results show that the value of tool cutting edge arc ρ has a significant impact on elastic-plastic deformation of the cutting area, and its influence on the surface quality of processing and precision is greater than common cutting. The method of calculating the theoretical limits of the diamond tool cutting edge radius is feasible. The value of 0.0001 μm has some guiding significance for the developement of suitable cutting thickness to ensure the normal cutting.展开更多
金刚石刀具刃口纳米级别的锋利度是影响超精密加工表面质量特别是表面微观几何形貌的重要因素。针对目前测量中存在的问题,介绍了一种新的使用原子力显微镜(Atomic Force Microscope,AFM)进行金刚石刀具刃口锋利度检测的方法,该方法首...金刚石刀具刃口纳米级别的锋利度是影响超精密加工表面质量特别是表面微观几何形貌的重要因素。针对目前测量中存在的问题,介绍了一种新的使用原子力显微镜(Atomic Force Microscope,AFM)进行金刚石刀具刃口锋利度检测的方法,该方法首先利用仿射变换进行截面数据提取,然后利用一种基于曲率的算法求出圆弧拟合点,最后进行了带约束的圆弧拟合,并给出了单截面钝圆半径的计算结果和误差分析。计算结果表明,该方法具有较高的计算精度,与一般圆评定方法相比更加真实地反映刃口轮廓情况。展开更多
文摘As to probe the factors affecting the roughness and surface properties of work piece in mirco-cutting machining process, according to the principle of energy balance, using the method of experiments combining with theoretical analysis, this paper investigates the effect of cutting edge radius on the unit cutting force, the cutting component forces ratio Fy/Fz, as well as the roughness and surface properties of the work-piece. Experimental results show that the value of tool cutting edge arc ρ has a significant impact on elastic-plastic deformation of the cutting area, and its influence on the surface quality of processing and precision is greater than common cutting. The method of calculating the theoretical limits of the diamond tool cutting edge radius is feasible. The value of 0.0001 μm has some guiding significance for the developement of suitable cutting thickness to ensure the normal cutting.
文摘金刚石刀具刃口纳米级别的锋利度是影响超精密加工表面质量特别是表面微观几何形貌的重要因素。针对目前测量中存在的问题,介绍了一种新的使用原子力显微镜(Atomic Force Microscope,AFM)进行金刚石刀具刃口锋利度检测的方法,该方法首先利用仿射变换进行截面数据提取,然后利用一种基于曲率的算法求出圆弧拟合点,最后进行了带约束的圆弧拟合,并给出了单截面钝圆半径的计算结果和误差分析。计算结果表明,该方法具有较高的计算精度,与一般圆评定方法相比更加真实地反映刃口轮廓情况。