According to the reciprocity principle, we propose an efficient model to compute the shielding effectiveness of a rectangular cavity with apertures covered by conductive sheet against an external incident electromagne...According to the reciprocity principle, we propose an efficient model to compute the shielding effectiveness of a rectangular cavity with apertures covered by conductive sheet against an external incident electromagnetic wave. This problem is converted into another problem of solving the electromagnetic field leakage from the cavity when the cavity is excited by an electric dipole placed within it. By the combination of the unperturbed cavity field and the transfer impedance of the sheet, the tangential electric field distribution on the outer surface of the sheet is obtained. Then, the field distribution is regarded as an equivalent surface magnetic current source responsible for the leakage field. The validation of this model is verified by a comparison with the circuital model and the full-wave simulations. This time-saving model can deal with arbitrary aperture shape, various wave propagation and polarization directions, and the near-field effect.展开更多
电子设备机箱由于散热及外接其他设备等原因需要开有各种孔缝,从而导致其电磁屏蔽效能降低。采用时域有限差分(Finite Difference Time Domain,FDTD)算法仿真分析了不同开孔形状、开孔尺寸、开孔数量及开孔间距的孔缝对电子设备机箱屏...电子设备机箱由于散热及外接其他设备等原因需要开有各种孔缝,从而导致其电磁屏蔽效能降低。采用时域有限差分(Finite Difference Time Domain,FDTD)算法仿真分析了不同开孔形状、开孔尺寸、开孔数量及开孔间距的孔缝对电子设备机箱屏蔽效能的影响,为电子设备机箱提高屏蔽效能工程设计提供依据,同时也为散热结构设计提供电磁兼容方面的参考。展开更多
针对含有内部金属障碍物的开孔屏蔽腔体的结构特点,采用扩展的传输线方法理论,建立了平面波照射下腔体电场屏蔽效能的等效电路模型,推导了近似计算解析式,并计算分析了内部金属障碍物对开孔腔体屏蔽效能的影响,分析了障碍物跨度、到腔...针对含有内部金属障碍物的开孔屏蔽腔体的结构特点,采用扩展的传输线方法理论,建立了平面波照射下腔体电场屏蔽效能的等效电路模型,推导了近似计算解析式,并计算分析了内部金属障碍物对开孔腔体屏蔽效能的影响,分析了障碍物跨度、到腔体开孔缝面的距离和障碍物开缝距离对腔体电场屏蔽效能的影响.在0~1 GHz范围内,利用传输线方法(transmission line method,TLM)计算了含内部障碍物腔体屏蔽效能,与CST软件仿真结果验证了本方法的有效性.计算结果表明:内部金属障碍物提高了腔体的屏蔽效能,改变了腔体的谐振频率,且障碍物尺寸越大对腔体影响越大;障碍物距离开缝面越远、跨度越大、障碍物开缝距离越近,腔体屏蔽效能越大.展开更多
针对高功率微波(High power microwave,HPM)扫雷装置对现代地雷构成的严重威胁,为提高地雷抗电磁毁伤能力,将不锈钢纤维(Stainless steel fibers,SSF)作为聚酰胺树脂的导电填料,研究新型复合屏蔽材料地雷壳体。针对雷体结构和布设状态,...针对高功率微波(High power microwave,HPM)扫雷装置对现代地雷构成的严重威胁,为提高地雷抗电磁毁伤能力,将不锈钢纤维(Stainless steel fibers,SSF)作为聚酰胺树脂的导电填料,研究新型复合屏蔽材料地雷壳体。针对雷体结构和布设状态,采用时域有限差分(Finite difference time domain,FDTD)数值方法,分析该壳体的超宽带电磁脉冲(Ultra-wide band electromagnetic pulse,UWB-EMP)孔缝耦合规律。加工复合材料地雷壳体样品,内置电子引信并连接电引火头,在微波暗室进行峰值功率1 GW的UWB-EMP辐照下的效应实验,壳体放置天线前的距离大于0.5 m时,内部电子引信能正常工作。结果表明:该壳体能有效提高电子引信地雷抗强电磁毁伤等复杂战场电磁环境下的生存能力。展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.51307055)in part by the State Grid Corporation of China(Grant No.No.SGRI-WD-71-12-009)
文摘According to the reciprocity principle, we propose an efficient model to compute the shielding effectiveness of a rectangular cavity with apertures covered by conductive sheet against an external incident electromagnetic wave. This problem is converted into another problem of solving the electromagnetic field leakage from the cavity when the cavity is excited by an electric dipole placed within it. By the combination of the unperturbed cavity field and the transfer impedance of the sheet, the tangential electric field distribution on the outer surface of the sheet is obtained. Then, the field distribution is regarded as an equivalent surface magnetic current source responsible for the leakage field. The validation of this model is verified by a comparison with the circuital model and the full-wave simulations. This time-saving model can deal with arbitrary aperture shape, various wave propagation and polarization directions, and the near-field effect.
文摘电子设备机箱由于散热及外接其他设备等原因需要开有各种孔缝,从而导致其电磁屏蔽效能降低。采用时域有限差分(Finite Difference Time Domain,FDTD)算法仿真分析了不同开孔形状、开孔尺寸、开孔数量及开孔间距的孔缝对电子设备机箱屏蔽效能的影响,为电子设备机箱提高屏蔽效能工程设计提供依据,同时也为散热结构设计提供电磁兼容方面的参考。
文摘针对含有内部金属障碍物的开孔屏蔽腔体的结构特点,采用扩展的传输线方法理论,建立了平面波照射下腔体电场屏蔽效能的等效电路模型,推导了近似计算解析式,并计算分析了内部金属障碍物对开孔腔体屏蔽效能的影响,分析了障碍物跨度、到腔体开孔缝面的距离和障碍物开缝距离对腔体电场屏蔽效能的影响.在0~1 GHz范围内,利用传输线方法(transmission line method,TLM)计算了含内部障碍物腔体屏蔽效能,与CST软件仿真结果验证了本方法的有效性.计算结果表明:内部金属障碍物提高了腔体的屏蔽效能,改变了腔体的谐振频率,且障碍物尺寸越大对腔体影响越大;障碍物距离开缝面越远、跨度越大、障碍物开缝距离越近,腔体屏蔽效能越大.
文摘针对高功率微波(High power microwave,HPM)扫雷装置对现代地雷构成的严重威胁,为提高地雷抗电磁毁伤能力,将不锈钢纤维(Stainless steel fibers,SSF)作为聚酰胺树脂的导电填料,研究新型复合屏蔽材料地雷壳体。针对雷体结构和布设状态,采用时域有限差分(Finite difference time domain,FDTD)数值方法,分析该壳体的超宽带电磁脉冲(Ultra-wide band electromagnetic pulse,UWB-EMP)孔缝耦合规律。加工复合材料地雷壳体样品,内置电子引信并连接电引火头,在微波暗室进行峰值功率1 GW的UWB-EMP辐照下的效应实验,壳体放置天线前的距离大于0.5 m时,内部电子引信能正常工作。结果表明:该壳体能有效提高电子引信地雷抗强电磁毁伤等复杂战场电磁环境下的生存能力。