A complete answer to the shiftability of a principal shift invariant spaces and a scaled version is given. The congruence of spectrum plays a kernel role. It characterizes essentially the shiftability and the scale ...A complete answer to the shiftability of a principal shift invariant spaces and a scaled version is given. The congruence of spectrum plays a kernel role. It characterizes essentially the shiftability and the scale of any principal shift variant spaces. Some examples relative to signal analysis are discussed associated with an explanation to the failure of generalizing Shannon s sampling theorem from band limitted to band pass case.展开更多
Large fluctuations may occur on the energy supply and the load sides when large-scale renewable energies are integrated,leading to great challenges in power systems.The renewable power curtailment is especially numero...Large fluctuations may occur on the energy supply and the load sides when large-scale renewable energies are integrated,leading to great challenges in power systems.The renewable power curtailment is especially numerous in the integrated electricity-heat energy system(IEHES)on account of electricity-heat coupling.The flexible resources(FRs)on both the energy supply and load sides are introduced into the optimal dispatch of the IEHES and further modeled to alleviate the renewable fluctuations in this paper.On the energy supply side,three kinds of FRs based on electricity-heat coordination are modeled and discussed.On the load side,the shiftable electricity demand resource is characterized.On this basis,the solution for FRs participating in IEHES dispatch is given,with goals of maximizing the renewable penetration ratio and lowering operation costs.Two scenarios are performed,and the results indicate that the proposed optimal dispatch strategy can effectively reduce the renewable energy curtailment and improve the flexibility of the IEHES.The contribution degrees of different FRs for renewable integration are also explored.展开更多
Demand response has the potential to bring significant benefits to the optimal sizing of distributed generation(DG) resources for microgrids planning. This paper presents an integrated resources planning model conside...Demand response has the potential to bring significant benefits to the optimal sizing of distributed generation(DG) resources for microgrids planning. This paper presents an integrated resources planning model considering the impact of interruptible loads(ILs) and shiftable loads(SLs) in microgrids, which simultaneouslydeals with supply side and demand side resources and minimizes the overall planning cost of the microgrid. The proposed model can be applied to offer a quantitative assessment how IL and SL can contribute to microgrid planning. The pure peak clipping model with IL and SL is also provided for comparisons. Moreover, sensitivity analysis of parameters in the model is performed.Numerical results confirm that the proposed model is an effective method for reducing the planning cost of microgrids. It was also found that the major contributing factors of IL and SL have great impact on the economic benefits of the proposed model in low-carbon economy environments.展开更多
Wind power generation has been developing rapidly in recent years.Therefore,the mechanism for promoting wind power integration becomes increasingly important.In this paper,a novel mechanism of intraday market is propo...Wind power generation has been developing rapidly in recent years.Therefore,the mechanism for promoting wind power integration becomes increasingly important.In this paper,a novel mechanism of intraday market is proposed,which can utilize updating information of wind power and effectively exploit the shiftable load.The mechanism is compatible with the existing market framework,and promotes wind power producers(WPPs)to be more competitive in the market.Thus,the WPPs could make decisions for multiple market transactions in various trading timescales according to the market price.Moreover,the WPPs can optimize their decisions continuously in the intraday market at different time points in the model.The case study on IEEE-RTS verifies the proposed method is valid and feasible.It can support wind power integration and increase the benefit of the whole system as well.展开更多
文摘A complete answer to the shiftability of a principal shift invariant spaces and a scaled version is given. The congruence of spectrum plays a kernel role. It characterizes essentially the shiftability and the scale of any principal shift variant spaces. Some examples relative to signal analysis are discussed associated with an explanation to the failure of generalizing Shannon s sampling theorem from band limitted to band pass case.
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.52076073).
文摘Large fluctuations may occur on the energy supply and the load sides when large-scale renewable energies are integrated,leading to great challenges in power systems.The renewable power curtailment is especially numerous in the integrated electricity-heat energy system(IEHES)on account of electricity-heat coupling.The flexible resources(FRs)on both the energy supply and load sides are introduced into the optimal dispatch of the IEHES and further modeled to alleviate the renewable fluctuations in this paper.On the energy supply side,three kinds of FRs based on electricity-heat coordination are modeled and discussed.On the load side,the shiftable electricity demand resource is characterized.On this basis,the solution for FRs participating in IEHES dispatch is given,with goals of maximizing the renewable penetration ratio and lowering operation costs.Two scenarios are performed,and the results indicate that the proposed optimal dispatch strategy can effectively reduce the renewable energy curtailment and improve the flexibility of the IEHES.The contribution degrees of different FRs for renewable integration are also explored.
基金supported by National Natural Youth Science Fund Project (No. 51407113)Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Green Energy Grid-Connected Technology (13DZ2251900) ‘‘Electrical Engineering’’ Shanghai class II Plateau Disciplinelocal capacity building plan of Shanghai science and Technology Commission (16020500900)
文摘Demand response has the potential to bring significant benefits to the optimal sizing of distributed generation(DG) resources for microgrids planning. This paper presents an integrated resources planning model considering the impact of interruptible loads(ILs) and shiftable loads(SLs) in microgrids, which simultaneouslydeals with supply side and demand side resources and minimizes the overall planning cost of the microgrid. The proposed model can be applied to offer a quantitative assessment how IL and SL can contribute to microgrid planning. The pure peak clipping model with IL and SL is also provided for comparisons. Moreover, sensitivity analysis of parameters in the model is performed.Numerical results confirm that the proposed model is an effective method for reducing the planning cost of microgrids. It was also found that the major contributing factors of IL and SL have great impact on the economic benefits of the proposed model in low-carbon economy environments.
文摘Wind power generation has been developing rapidly in recent years.Therefore,the mechanism for promoting wind power integration becomes increasingly important.In this paper,a novel mechanism of intraday market is proposed,which can utilize updating information of wind power and effectively exploit the shiftable load.The mechanism is compatible with the existing market framework,and promotes wind power producers(WPPs)to be more competitive in the market.Thus,the WPPs could make decisions for multiple market transactions in various trading timescales according to the market price.Moreover,the WPPs can optimize their decisions continuously in the intraday market at different time points in the model.The case study on IEEE-RTS verifies the proposed method is valid and feasible.It can support wind power integration and increase the benefit of the whole system as well.