Indices of the tomato seedling quality maintenance level after production before field planting were studied through simulated experiments, small—scale operation, indoor analyses and measurements, and field observa...Indices of the tomato seedling quality maintenance level after production before field planting were studied through simulated experiments, small—scale operation, indoor analyses and measurements, and field observation. The results showed that under simulated shipping and storage conditions, seedling quality change following different durations (days) of shipping and storage was correlated significantly or even very significantly with certain physiological and morphological indices. With various measured indices following different periods of shipping and storage treatment subjected to multinomial successive regressive correlation analysis, the principal factors influencing seedling quality maintenance level are identified to be chlorophyll content →dry short weight → leaf freshness index in order of their importance. Significance analysis with multinomial fitted equation indicated that correlations between any one of above three factors and the growth index after field planting reached very significant difference level.展开更多
In this paper, in order to implement the share and exchange of the ship product data, a new kind of global function model is established. By researching on the development and trend of the application of ship STEP (st...In this paper, in order to implement the share and exchange of the ship product data, a new kind of global function model is established. By researching on the development and trend of the application of ship STEP (standard for the exchange of product model data) standards, the AIM (application interpreted model) of AP216 is developed and improved as an example, aiming at the characteristics and practical engineering of ship industry in our country. The data exchange interfaces are formed based on STEP in the CAD/CAM for the ship by all function modules and shared databases under the global function model. The share and exchange of all information and data are solved in the design, manufacture and all life-cycle of ship products among different computer application systems. The research work makes foundation for the ship industry informatization.展开更多
To increase efficiency in fierce competition,it is necessary and urgent to improve the standard of production planning for shipbuilding.The construction of curved blocks is the bottleneck to improve the efficiency of ...To increase efficiency in fierce competition,it is necessary and urgent to improve the standard of production planning for shipbuilding.The construction of curved blocks is the bottleneck to improve the efficiency of shipbuilding.Thus it is a key breakthrough for higher shipbuilding productivity to study the curved block production.By analyzing the scheduling problem in curved blocks production,we propose an intelligent curved block production scheduling method and its system based on a knowledge base,and show the main process of the system.The functions of the system include data management,assembly plan generation,plan adjustment,and plan evaluation.In order to deal with the actual situation and inherit the empirical knowledge,the system extracts some rules to control block selecting,algorithm selection,and evaluation thresholds to build a production decision-making knowledge base in the curved block scheduling system.The proposed knowledge base could be referred and modified by users,especially after a few interactions between the users and the knowledge base.The final assembly plan can be visualized and evaluated to facilitate the observation of plan implementation and effects of the decisions in the process.Finally,the system is verified by a large shipyard in Shanghai using real data and the results illustrate that the proposed method can perform the knowledge-based scheduling for curved blocks construction effectively.展开更多
基金This is a major research program assigned and financed by the National High-Technology R&D Program(863 Plan)(2004AA247010)is also a major research project(2001BA503B)for the 10th Five-year Plan period approved and funded by the Ministry of Science and Technology,.P.R.China.
文摘Indices of the tomato seedling quality maintenance level after production before field planting were studied through simulated experiments, small—scale operation, indoor analyses and measurements, and field observation. The results showed that under simulated shipping and storage conditions, seedling quality change following different durations (days) of shipping and storage was correlated significantly or even very significantly with certain physiological and morphological indices. With various measured indices following different periods of shipping and storage treatment subjected to multinomial successive regressive correlation analysis, the principal factors influencing seedling quality maintenance level are identified to be chlorophyll content →dry short weight → leaf freshness index in order of their importance. Significance analysis with multinomial fitted equation indicated that correlations between any one of above three factors and the growth index after field planting reached very significant difference level.
基金Supported by Commission of the Basic ResearchScience and Technology for National Defence ( No.B192001C001).
文摘In this paper, in order to implement the share and exchange of the ship product data, a new kind of global function model is established. By researching on the development and trend of the application of ship STEP (standard for the exchange of product model data) standards, the AIM (application interpreted model) of AP216 is developed and improved as an example, aiming at the characteristics and practical engineering of ship industry in our country. The data exchange interfaces are formed based on STEP in the CAD/CAM for the ship by all function modules and shared databases under the global function model. The share and exchange of all information and data are solved in the design, manufacture and all life-cycle of ship products among different computer application systems. The research work makes foundation for the ship industry informatization.
基金the China High-Tech Ship Project of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology(No.2021-51(MC-202032-Z08))。
文摘To increase efficiency in fierce competition,it is necessary and urgent to improve the standard of production planning for shipbuilding.The construction of curved blocks is the bottleneck to improve the efficiency of shipbuilding.Thus it is a key breakthrough for higher shipbuilding productivity to study the curved block production.By analyzing the scheduling problem in curved blocks production,we propose an intelligent curved block production scheduling method and its system based on a knowledge base,and show the main process of the system.The functions of the system include data management,assembly plan generation,plan adjustment,and plan evaluation.In order to deal with the actual situation and inherit the empirical knowledge,the system extracts some rules to control block selecting,algorithm selection,and evaluation thresholds to build a production decision-making knowledge base in the curved block scheduling system.The proposed knowledge base could be referred and modified by users,especially after a few interactions between the users and the knowledge base.The final assembly plan can be visualized and evaluated to facilitate the observation of plan implementation and effects of the decisions in the process.Finally,the system is verified by a large shipyard in Shanghai using real data and the results illustrate that the proposed method can perform the knowledge-based scheduling for curved blocks construction effectively.