Preliminary Design of Poloildal Field Power Supply for HT-7U Super-conducting Tokamak

This paper presents the preliminary design of poloidal field power supply system of HT-7U super-conducting tokamak. With an emphasis on AC/DC power converter, DC circuit breaker, quench protection, harmonic suppression and static var. compensation, and AC power system, the design principle and features are introduced, the design scheme and R & D progress are described, the simulation studies and laboratory test are presented too.

Design and Simulation for the Pulse High-Voltage DC Power Supply (HVPS) of 1.2 MW/2.45 GHz HT-7U Lower Hybrid Current Drive System

The superconducting tokamak HT-7U [1] has been designed by the Institute of Plasma Physics since 1998 and will be set up before 2003. The 1.2 MW /2.45 GHz HT-7U LHCD (Lower hybrid current drive) system which being the most efficient non-induction device can heat the plasma and drive the plasma current has been efficiently in operation 'owl and a particular design of the 2.8 MW/-35 kV high-voltage DC power supply has been already completed and will apply to the klystron of LHCD on HT-7 and the future HT-7U, and the project of the power supply has been examined and approved professionally by an authorized group of high-level specialist in the institute of Plasma Physics. The detailed design of the power supply and the simulation results are referred in the paper.

Design of the Control System of Toroidal Field (TF) Power Supply for J-TEXT Tokamak

J-TEXT, formerly TEXT-U at the University of Texas at Austin in USA, is a medium-sized tokamak at the Huazhong University of Science and Technology. The toroidal field （TF） power supply of this tokamak should provide a current of 160 kA and a flat duration of 500 ms for the toroidal field coils to generate a maximum toroidal field of 3 T at the geometric center of the vaccum vessel. This paper presents a design of a new control system which takes the real-time feedback control option for the TF power supply operation. The system was tested successfully during the commissioning. In the first experimental campaign of J-TEXT, the system effectively controlled the power supply to provide a fiat current up to 92.5 kA and therein the TF produced reached 1.74 T, which enabled the machine to generate the first plasma successfully.

Design method for transistor-inverted welding power supplies

From the viewpoint of reliability and practicability, a general design method and the related considerationsfor transistor- inverted welding power supplies are proposed in this paper. The detail contents are composed of the choice ofinverters, the choice and protection of transistors, the determination of inverting frequency, the design of transformers,and the choice of output rectifiers and rectifying diodes. Besides, a concrete design example of the transistor-invertedpower supply for plasma arc cutting is introduced.

Design and Simulation of a Electrorheological(ER) Control High Voltage Power Supply

Few applications with electrorheological （ER） fluids have been found in industry. One reason is high voltage power supplies cannot meet the requirement for ER effect. In this paper, an ER control high voltage power supply for engineering application was designed which reduced power wastage by adopting soft switch technology; lessened its volume to satisfy micromation when adopting the planar transformer and improved its response character- istic by choosing an assistant discharging circuit. Simultaneously, a simulation analysis has been carried out. As results, the output voltage of this high voltage power supply is 5 kV, and the voltage can be continuously regulated and the voltage ripple is only 0. 7 %, so the requirement of stability is also achieved.

Conducted EMI Suppression in Plasma Cutting Power Supply

A systematic approach to the design of the conducted electromagnetic interference （EMI） filter of high-density plasma cutting power supply has been developed. Converter components have been accurately modeled, with parasitic elements extracted to reveal their impacts on the EMI noises. Circuit simulations have been used to analyze and minimize the EMI noises. Conducted EMI noise measurement and filter design of this power supply have been achieved which successfully satisfy the FCC class B limits in the frequency range from 150 kHz to 30 MHz. The analyses and experimental results show that the designed filter guarantees that the required attenuation will be achieved.

Air-Water Cooling System for Switch-Mode Power Supplies

The results are presented of an experimental investigation of heat transfer in an air-liquid cooling system for a Switch-Mode Power Supply (SMPS) for TV digital power amplifiers. Since these SMPSs are characterized by high power and high compactness, thereby making the standard cooling techniques difficult to be used, a new cooling system is developed, using water and air as the cooling media. The active components (MOSFETs) are cooled with a liquid cold-plate, the passive ones (condensers, transformers, coils) with an air flow, in turn cooled by the cold-plate. By inserting the cooling system in an experimental tool where it is possible to control the cooling water, measurements are made of temperature in the significant points of the SMPS. The electric efficiency is also measured. The evaluation of the thermal performance of this cooling system is useful in order to limit its maximum operational temperature. The efficacy of the cooling system is demonstrated;the trends of efficiency and power dissipation are evidenced.

基于Altium Designer的直流稳压电源设计与仿真

直流稳压电源在现代企业生产和家庭生活中都有着举足轻重的地位。随着科学技术的发展,各种计算机仿真技术日益兴起。文中运用Altium Designer软件对普通直流稳压电源和可调直流稳压电源进行仿真和对比,直观地演示了电路的稳压效果,并突出介绍了可调直流稳压电源的特点。

基于PowerPC处理器的嵌入式系统电源设计与实现

PowerPC处理器以其多样化功能和优异的性能得到各领域广泛应用。基于此类处理器的嵌入式系统设计将会涉及到许多特殊问题,嵌入式处理系统的电源电路设计就是其中之一。以MPC755为例分析了PowerPC处理器的供电要求和单板计算机的整体电路功能,开展了基于多种电源转换芯片的供电设计,解决了PowerPC处理器嵌入式单板计算机的供电问题。

SMPS Design Toolkit 1.6设计软件及其应用

美国飞兆半导体公司(Fairchild Semiconduetor Inc.)最近推出新的开关电源设计软件SMPS Design Toolkit 1.6,该软件具有制作精良、功能强大、设计灵活、使用简便等显著优点。用户利用交互式设计助手,根据程序提供的步骤,很容易完成反激式开关电源或准谐振式变换器的全部设计工作。

超高层建筑综合体消防负荷供配电系统设计

结合现行国家、行业及地方规范、标准,对超高层建筑综合体的消防负荷供配电系统、柴油发电机选择等设计方法及设计要点进行详细探讨。

牵引供电数字孪生系统框架设计及典型应用

数字孪生是一种将物理实体与数字模型深度融合的新兴产业技术,受到国内外铁路行业广泛关注。基于数字孪生的概念和发展现状,提出牵引供电数字孪生系统的框架设计和关键技术需求。针对基于数字孪生的牵引变压器状态监测及性能预测、牵引开关柜温度监测、系统故障检测与处理等典型应用,探讨数字孪生技术在铁路牵引供电系统领域的应用前景。结果表明,通过数字孪生技术的应用,可实现对设备运行状态的全面监测和优化,提升牵引供电系统的性能及可靠性。

基于LC谐振的半桥式高压除尘电源研究与设计

随着环保意识的加强,人们对各种工业尾气的排放要求越来越严,给厂矿企业带来了很大压力,针对该情况,研制一种可以产生高电压、小电流的高压除尘电源.设计了电源的LC谐振主电路和控制电路、保护电路,保证电源工作的安全性和可靠性.通过实验验证了电源具有工作频率范围宽,电压调节宽度大等特点,电源实用性强,具有广泛的推广应用价值.

航天地面电源加速寿命试验研究

以某航天地面电源为研究对象,开展加速寿命试验研究。首先,介绍了加速寿命试验的特点、目的和优点;然后,阐述了加速试验的方法和流程;最后,对加速寿命试验的结果进行了分析。结果表明,与传统的可靠性试验相比,加速寿命试验可有效降低试验成本、提升试验效率,具有绝对优势。

电场耦合式无线电能传输技术在航天领域应用前景展望

将无线电能传输技术引入航天器的旋转供电中是推动航天器进一步发展的重要手段。而现有应用最广的磁耦合式无线电能传输技术(inductive power transfer,IPT)因成本高、重量大、存在涡流损耗等缺陷而难以在航天领域中得到大规模应用。而电场耦合式无线电能传输技术(capacitive power transfer,CPT)以其成本低、重量轻等优点,近年来受到广泛关注,在航天领域具有巨大潜力。从传统IPT技术在航天领域应用的缺陷入手,分析将CPT技术引入航天领域无线供电场景的重要性。进而介绍了CPT技术的发展历程与基本原理,并对CPT技术在轻量化、大功率、旋转型三个领域的研究现状进行综述来论证其在航天领域应用的潜力。最后总结了CPT技术在航天领域应用存在的问题并分析了解决这些问题可行的技术手段。

UC3842的开关电源项目式教学方法应用

基于UC3842的开关电源项目式教学方法应用实践,介绍开关电源的基本原理,分析基于UC3842的开关电源电路的教学内容、教学目标、学生的学情特点和重难点。采用将实训教学与项目式教学相结合的方法,将开关电源电路设计的具体应用场景融入到实际课程教学中。以“工作任务”为明线,以“思政融入”为暗线,运用混合式教学、任务驱动法、合作探究法等方法手段,以课前、课中和课后三段教学流程实施教学,取得良好的教学效果。

典型电源监控电路测试系统研制

基于典型电源监控电路TPS3307-18M的电特性开展测试系统研究,分析了该款产品电参数特性。从测试系统整体功能实现、外围仪器设备使用、测试准确性、可靠性评估等方面进行了评估,通过设计电源模块、控制模块以及自控恒流源模块等完成测试系统硬件设计,采用Visual Basic编程实现上位机界面和控制操作,最终实现电源监控电路的测试系统研制,为类似产品测试系统研制与设计提供思路和参考。

燃料电池-锂电池混合供电系统的无源控制策略及参数设计方法

多源混合供电技术可有效地利用不同供电单元性能,在电气化交通系统中得到广泛应用。然而,随着越来越多的恒功率特性及强脉动特性负载接入供电系统,系统的稳定性难以得到保证。针对传统线性控制方法难以保证系统的大信号稳定性,而现有非线性控制的研究仍缺乏兼顾稳定性和动态性能的控制参数设计方法的问题,该文对燃料电池-锂电池混合供电系统设计基于无源控制和扩张高增益状态观测器的复合控制方法,并对控制器和观测器参数进行了设计,有效地保证了系统的动静态性能。在实验室搭建一套额定功率为3 kW的燃料电池-锂电池混合供电系统实验平台进行测试,结果验证了所提控制策略和参数设计方法的有效性和正确性。

风电-火电-压缩空气储能综合能源系统运行特性研究

为提升电网消纳风电的能力,改善火电机组运行灵活性,本文基于压缩空气储能系统容量大、多能流耦合的特点提出了一种包含两台600 MW燃煤机组的风电-火电-压缩空气储能综合能源系统。首先通过构建系统热力学变工况模型,分析了关键参数对压缩空气储能系统性能的影响,然后以降低弃风率为目标,探究了综合能源系统在典型特征日的能流匹配和运行特性。结果表明,电能分配比由57.3%增加至76.0%时,储能系统输出热电比由0.84下降至0.30,对储能系统输出影响最为显著;典型特征日的仿真场景下,综合能源系统负荷调节能力强,能流匹配良好,弃风率仅为2.28%。通过上述分析,验证了所提出的系统具备可观的风电消纳潜力和运行灵活性。

焊割一体电源中串并联变压器优化设计

针对焊割一体电源在焊接工况和切割工况下输出电压电流差异较大的问题,本文提出了串并联变压器型移相全桥变换器拓扑,对串并联变压器的工作原理进行了分析,并给出了一种串并联变压器的优化设计流程,得到具有最小体积和最小损耗的串并联变压器设计方案。最后,设计了一台12 kW/100 kHz的焊割一体电源样机,最高效率达96%,实验验证了理论分析的正确性,设计满足系统宽输出电压电流范围的同时提高了系统的功率密度。