In this paper, authors study the properties of multifractal Hausdorff and packing measures for a class of self-affine sets and use them to study the multifractal properties of general Sierpinski carpet E, and they get...In this paper, authors study the properties of multifractal Hausdorff and packing measures for a class of self-affine sets and use them to study the multifractal properties of general Sierpinski carpet E, and they get that the multifractal Hausdorff and packing measure are mutual singular, when they are restricted on some subsets of E.展开更多
In this paper, a lemma as a new method to calculate the Hausdorff measure of fractal is given. And then the exact values of Hausdorff measure of a class of Sierpinski sets which satisfy balance distribution and dimens...In this paper, a lemma as a new method to calculate the Hausdorff measure of fractal is given. And then the exact values of Hausdorff measure of a class of Sierpinski sets which satisfy balance distribution and dimension ≤ 1 are obtained.展开更多
In this paper, we address the problem of exact computation of the Hausdorff measure of a class of Sierpinski carpets E- the self-similar sets generating in a unit regular pentagon on the plane. Under some conditions, ...In this paper, we address the problem of exact computation of the Hausdorff measure of a class of Sierpinski carpets E- the self-similar sets generating in a unit regular pentagon on the plane. Under some conditions, we show the natural covering is the best one, and the Hausdorff measures of those sets are euqal to |E|^S, where s = dimHE.展开更多
In this paper we study a class of subsets of the general Sierpinski carpets for which the allowed two digits in the expansions occur with proportional frequency. We calculate the Hausdorff and box dimensions of these ...In this paper we study a class of subsets of the general Sierpinski carpets for which the allowed two digits in the expansions occur with proportional frequency. We calculate the Hausdorff and box dimensions of these subsets and give necessary and sufficient conditions for the corresponding Hausdorff measure to be positive finite.展开更多
In this paper we study a class of subsets of the general Sierpinski carpets for which two groups of allowed digits occur in the expansions with proportional frequency. We calculate the Hausdorff and Box dimensions of ...In this paper we study a class of subsets of the general Sierpinski carpets for which two groups of allowed digits occur in the expansions with proportional frequency. We calculate the Hausdorff and Box dimensions of these subsets and give necessary and sufficient conditions for the corresponding Hausdorff measure to be positive and finite.展开更多
Let S = Pi(i=1)(infinity){0, 1, ..., r - 1} and (R) over bar the general Sierpinski carpet, Let mu be the induced probability measure on (R) over bar of <(mu)over tilde> on S by phi, where phi is the natural sur...Let S = Pi(i=1)(infinity){0, 1, ..., r - 1} and (R) over bar the general Sierpinski carpet, Let mu be the induced probability measure on (R) over bar of <(mu)over tilde> on S by phi, where phi is the natural surjection from S onto (R) over bar and <(mu)over tilde> is the infinite product probability measure corresponding to probability vector (b(0), ..., b(r-1)) with b(i) = a(i)(logn) (m-1)/m(alpha). Authors show that dim(H) mu = (C) under bar(L)(mu) = (C) over bar(L)(mu) = (C) under bar(mu) = (C) over bar C(mu) = alpha.展开更多
Suppose F0 is an arbitrary triangle and F is a kind of Sierpinski carpet generated by F0.We construct a projection mapping to obtain the lower bound of the Hausdorff measure of F ;meanwhile the upper bound of the Haus...Suppose F0 is an arbitrary triangle and F is a kind of Sierpinski carpet generated by F0.We construct a projection mapping to obtain the lower bound of the Hausdorff measure of F ;meanwhile the upper bound of the Hausdorff measure of F is calculated by the general covering.展开更多
By means of the idea of [2](Jia Baoguo,J.Math.Anal.Appl.In press) and the self.similarity of Sierpinski carpet, we obtain the lower and upper bounds of the Hausdorff Measure of Sierpinski carpet, which can approach ...By means of the idea of [2](Jia Baoguo,J.Math.Anal.Appl.In press) and the self.similarity of Sierpinski carpet, we obtain the lower and upper bounds of the Hausdorff Measure of Sierpinski carpet, which can approach the Hausdorff Measure of Sierpinski carpet infinitely.展开更多
For 1/4< a <(?)/4, let S1(x) =ax, S2(x)=1-a+ax, x∈[0,1]. Ca is the attractor of the iteratedfunction system {S1,S2}, then the packing measure of Ca×Ca isPs(a)(Ca×Ca) = 4·2s(a)(1-a)s(a),where s(a)...For 1/4< a <(?)/4, let S1(x) =ax, S2(x)=1-a+ax, x∈[0,1]. Ca is the attractor of the iteratedfunction system {S1,S2}, then the packing measure of Ca×Ca isPs(a)(Ca×Ca) = 4·2s(a)(1-a)s(a),where s(a) = -loga4.展开更多
In this article, we investigate the dynamical properties of fλ(z) =λzke2, for λ(≠0) ∈Cand k≥2. We will show that the boundaries of some (or all ) Fatou components are Jordan curves and the Julia sets are S...In this article, we investigate the dynamical properties of fλ(z) =λzke2, for λ(≠0) ∈Cand k≥2. We will show that the boundaries of some (or all ) Fatou components are Jordan curves and the Julia sets are Sierpinski carpet, and they are locally connected for some certain λ.展开更多
Previous multifractal spectrum theories can only reflect that an object is multifractal and few explicit expressions of f(α) can be obtained for the practical application of nonlinearity measure. In this paper, an an...Previous multifractal spectrum theories can only reflect that an object is multifractal and few explicit expressions of f(α) can be obtained for the practical application of nonlinearity measure. In this paper, an analytical model for multifractal systems is developed by combining and improving the Jake model, Tyler fractal model and Gompertz curve, which allows one to obtain explicit expressions of a multifractal spectrum. The results show that the model can deal with many classical multifractal examples well, such as soil particle-size distributions, non-standard Sierpinski carpet and three-piece-fractal market price oscillations. Applied to the soil physics, the model can effectively predict the cumulative mass of particles across the entire range of soil textural classes.展开更多
This paper investigates the statistical behaviors of fluctuations of price changes in a stock market.The Sierpinski carpet lattice fractal and the percolation system are applied to develop a new random stock price for...This paper investigates the statistical behaviors of fluctuations of price changes in a stock market.The Sierpinski carpet lattice fractal and the percolation system are applied to develop a new random stock price for the financial market.The Sierpinski carpet is an infinitely ramified fractal and the percolation theory is usually used to describe the behavior of connected clusters in a random graph.The authors investigate and analyze the statistical behaviors of returns of the price model by some analysis methods,including multifractal analysis,autocorrelation analysis,scaled return interval analysis.Moreover,the authors consider the daily returns of Shanghai Stock Exchange Composite Index,and the comparisons of return behaviors between the actual data and the simulation data are exhibited.展开更多
We prove the uniqueness of infinite open cluster for high-density bond percolation on lattice Sierpinski Carpet; forthermore, an alternative proof of the existence of phase transition of the model is given. A rescalin...We prove the uniqueness of infinite open cluster for high-density bond percolation on lattice Sierpinski Carpet; forthermore, an alternative proof of the existence of phase transition of the model is given. A rescaling technique is developed and used as the main tool of our proofs.展开更多
It is well known that for a Brownian motion, if we change the medium to be inhomogeneous by a measure μ, then the new motion(the time-changed process) will diffuse according to a different metric D(·, ·).In...It is well known that for a Brownian motion, if we change the medium to be inhomogeneous by a measure μ, then the new motion(the time-changed process) will diffuse according to a different metric D(·, ·).In 2009, Kigami initiated a general scheme to construct such metrics through some self-similar weight functions g on the symbolic space. In order to provide concrete models to Kigami’s theoretical construction, in this paper,we give a thorough study of his metric on two classes of fractals of primary importance: the nested fractals and the generalized Sierpinski carpets;we further assume that the weight functions g := ga are generated by“symmetric” weights a. Let M be the domain of a such that Dgadefines a metric, and let S be the boundary of M. One of our main results is that the metrics from ga satisfy the metric chain condition if and only if a ∈ S.To determine M and S, we provide a recursive weight transfer construction on the nested fractals, and a basic symmetric argument on the Sierpinski carpet. As an application, we use the metric chain condition to obtain the lower estimate of the sub-Gaussian heat kernel. This together with the upper estimate obtained by Kigami allows us to have a concrete class of metrics for the time change, and the two-sided sub-Gaussian heat kernel estimate on the fundamental fractals.展开更多
Topological phases of matter have been extensively investigated in solid-state materials and classical wave systems with integer dimensions. However, topological states in non-integer dimensions remain almost unexplor...Topological phases of matter have been extensively investigated in solid-state materials and classical wave systems with integer dimensions. However, topological states in non-integer dimensions remain almost unexplored. Fractals, being self-similar on different scales, are one of the intriguing complex geometries with non-integer dimensions. Here, we demonstrate fractal higher-order topological states with unprecedented emergent phenomena in a Sierpin? ski acoustic metamaterial. We uncover abundant topological edge and corner states in the acoustic metamaterial due to the fractal geometry. Interestingly,the numbers of the edge and corner states depend exponentially on the system size, and the leading exponent is the Hausdorff fractal dimension of the Sierpin? ski carpet. Furthermore, the results reveal the unconventional spectrum and rich wave patterns of the corner states with consistent simulations and experiments. This study thus unveils unconventional topological states in fractal geometry and may inspire future studies of topological phenomena in non-Euclidean geometries.展开更多
基金the National Natural Sciences Foundation of China Special Funds of State Education Committee for Doctorate Scientific Resear
文摘In this paper, authors study the properties of multifractal Hausdorff and packing measures for a class of self-affine sets and use them to study the multifractal properties of general Sierpinski carpet E, and they get that the multifractal Hausdorff and packing measure are mutual singular, when they are restricted on some subsets of E.
文摘In this paper, a lemma as a new method to calculate the Hausdorff measure of fractal is given. And then the exact values of Hausdorff measure of a class of Sierpinski sets which satisfy balance distribution and dimension ≤ 1 are obtained.
基金Partially supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.10961003)
文摘In this paper, we address the problem of exact computation of the Hausdorff measure of a class of Sierpinski carpets E- the self-similar sets generating in a unit regular pentagon on the plane. Under some conditions, we show the natural covering is the best one, and the Hausdorff measures of those sets are euqal to |E|^S, where s = dimHE.
基金supported by the Educational Office of Hubei Province #Q20082802supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 10571058)Shanghai Leading Academic Discipline Project #B407
文摘In this paper we study a class of subsets of the general Sierpinski carpets for which the allowed two digits in the expansions occur with proportional frequency. We calculate the Hausdorff and box dimensions of these subsets and give necessary and sufficient conditions for the corresponding Hausdorff measure to be positive finite.
基金Supported by the Educational Office of Hubei Province #Q20082802 the Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality #06ZR14029
文摘In this paper we study a class of subsets of the general Sierpinski carpets for which two groups of allowed digits occur in the expansions with proportional frequency. We calculate the Hausdorff and Box dimensions of these subsets and give necessary and sufficient conditions for the corresponding Hausdorff measure to be positive and finite.
文摘Let S = Pi(i=1)(infinity){0, 1, ..., r - 1} and (R) over bar the general Sierpinski carpet, Let mu be the induced probability measure on (R) over bar of <(mu)over tilde> on S by phi, where phi is the natural surjection from S onto (R) over bar and <(mu)over tilde> is the infinite product probability measure corresponding to probability vector (b(0), ..., b(r-1)) with b(i) = a(i)(logn) (m-1)/m(alpha). Authors show that dim(H) mu = (C) under bar(L)(mu) = (C) over bar(L)(mu) = (C) under bar(mu) = (C) over bar C(mu) = alpha.
文摘Suppose F0 is an arbitrary triangle and F is a kind of Sierpinski carpet generated by F0.We construct a projection mapping to obtain the lower bound of the Hausdorff measure of F ;meanwhile the upper bound of the Hausdorff measure of F is calculated by the general covering.
文摘By means of the idea of [2](Jia Baoguo,J.Math.Anal.Appl.In press) and the self.similarity of Sierpinski carpet, we obtain the lower and upper bounds of the Hausdorff Measure of Sierpinski carpet, which can approach the Hausdorff Measure of Sierpinski carpet infinitely.
基金This project was supported in part by the Foundations of the Natural Science Committce, Guangdong Province and Zhongshan University Advanced Research Centre, China.
文摘For 1/4< a <(?)/4, let S1(x) =ax, S2(x)=1-a+ax, x∈[0,1]. Ca is the attractor of the iteratedfunction system {S1,S2}, then the packing measure of Ca×Ca isPs(a)(Ca×Ca) = 4·2s(a)(1-a)s(a),where s(a) = -loga4.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.10871089)
文摘In this article, we investigate the dynamical properties of fλ(z) =λzke2, for λ(≠0) ∈Cand k≥2. We will show that the boundaries of some (or all ) Fatou components are Jordan curves and the Julia sets are Sierpinski carpet, and they are locally connected for some certain λ.
文摘Previous multifractal spectrum theories can only reflect that an object is multifractal and few explicit expressions of f(α) can be obtained for the practical application of nonlinearity measure. In this paper, an analytical model for multifractal systems is developed by combining and improving the Jake model, Tyler fractal model and Gompertz curve, which allows one to obtain explicit expressions of a multifractal spectrum. The results show that the model can deal with many classical multifractal examples well, such as soil particle-size distributions, non-standard Sierpinski carpet and three-piece-fractal market price oscillations. Applied to the soil physics, the model can effectively predict the cumulative mass of particles across the entire range of soil textural classes.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China Grant Nos.71271026 and 10971010
文摘This paper investigates the statistical behaviors of fluctuations of price changes in a stock market.The Sierpinski carpet lattice fractal and the percolation system are applied to develop a new random stock price for the financial market.The Sierpinski carpet is an infinitely ramified fractal and the percolation theory is usually used to describe the behavior of connected clusters in a random graph.The authors investigate and analyze the statistical behaviors of returns of the price model by some analysis methods,including multifractal analysis,autocorrelation analysis,scaled return interval analysis.Moreover,the authors consider the daily returns of Shanghai Stock Exchange Composite Index,and the comparisons of return behaviors between the actual data and the simulation data are exhibited.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant number 19771008)Doctoral Program Foundation of Institution of Higher Education (Grant number 96002704)
文摘We prove the uniqueness of infinite open cluster for high-density bond percolation on lattice Sierpinski Carpet; forthermore, an alternative proof of the existence of phase transition of the model is given. A rescaling technique is developed and used as the main tool of our proofs.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.12101303 and 12171354)supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.12071213)+4 种基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11771391)supported by the Hong Kong Research Grant Councilthe Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province in China(Grant No.BK20211142)Zhejiang Provincial National Science Foundation of China(Grant No.LY22A010023)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China(Grant No.2021FZZX001-01)。
文摘It is well known that for a Brownian motion, if we change the medium to be inhomogeneous by a measure μ, then the new motion(the time-changed process) will diffuse according to a different metric D(·, ·).In 2009, Kigami initiated a general scheme to construct such metrics through some self-similar weight functions g on the symbolic space. In order to provide concrete models to Kigami’s theoretical construction, in this paper,we give a thorough study of his metric on two classes of fractals of primary importance: the nested fractals and the generalized Sierpinski carpets;we further assume that the weight functions g := ga are generated by“symmetric” weights a. Let M be the domain of a such that Dgadefines a metric, and let S be the boundary of M. One of our main results is that the metrics from ga satisfy the metric chain condition if and only if a ∈ S.To determine M and S, we provide a recursive weight transfer construction on the nested fractals, and a basic symmetric argument on the Sierpinski carpet. As an application, we use the metric chain condition to obtain the lower estimate of the sub-Gaussian heat kernel. This together with the upper estimate obtained by Kigami allows us to have a concrete class of metrics for the time change, and the two-sided sub-Gaussian heat kernel estimate on the fundamental fractals.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(12125504,12072108,51621004,and 51905162)the Priority Academic Program Development(PAPD)of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions+1 种基金the Hunan Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China(2021JJ40626)。
文摘Topological phases of matter have been extensively investigated in solid-state materials and classical wave systems with integer dimensions. However, topological states in non-integer dimensions remain almost unexplored. Fractals, being self-similar on different scales, are one of the intriguing complex geometries with non-integer dimensions. Here, we demonstrate fractal higher-order topological states with unprecedented emergent phenomena in a Sierpin? ski acoustic metamaterial. We uncover abundant topological edge and corner states in the acoustic metamaterial due to the fractal geometry. Interestingly,the numbers of the edge and corner states depend exponentially on the system size, and the leading exponent is the Hausdorff fractal dimension of the Sierpin? ski carpet. Furthermore, the results reveal the unconventional spectrum and rich wave patterns of the corner states with consistent simulations and experiments. This study thus unveils unconventional topological states in fractal geometry and may inspire future studies of topological phenomena in non-Euclidean geometries.