The wide-field electromagnetic method is widely used in hydrocarbon exploration,mineral deposit detection,and geological disaster prediction.However,apparent resistivity and normalized field amplitude exceeding 2048 H...The wide-field electromagnetic method is widely used in hydrocarbon exploration,mineral deposit detection,and geological disaster prediction.However,apparent resistivity and normalized field amplitude exceeding 2048 Hz often exhibit upward warping in data,making geophysical inversion and interpretation challenging.The cumulative error of the crystal oscillator in signal transmission and acquisition contributes to an upturned apparent resistivity curve.To address this,a high-frequency information extraction method is proposed based on time-domain signal reconstruction,which helps to record a complete current data sequence;moreover,it helps estimate the crystal oscillator error for the transmitted signal.Considering the recorded error,a received signal was corrected using a set of reconstruction algorithms.After processing,the high-frequency component of the wide-field electromagnetic data was not upturned,while accurate high-frequency information was extracted from the signal.Therefore,the proposed method helped effectively extract high-frequency components of all wide-field electromagnetic data.展开更多
基金Project(42004056)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(ZR2020QD052)supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province,ChinaProject(2019YFC0604902)supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China。
文摘The wide-field electromagnetic method is widely used in hydrocarbon exploration,mineral deposit detection,and geological disaster prediction.However,apparent resistivity and normalized field amplitude exceeding 2048 Hz often exhibit upward warping in data,making geophysical inversion and interpretation challenging.The cumulative error of the crystal oscillator in signal transmission and acquisition contributes to an upturned apparent resistivity curve.To address this,a high-frequency information extraction method is proposed based on time-domain signal reconstruction,which helps to record a complete current data sequence;moreover,it helps estimate the crystal oscillator error for the transmitted signal.Considering the recorded error,a received signal was corrected using a set of reconstruction algorithms.After processing,the high-frequency component of the wide-field electromagnetic data was not upturned,while accurate high-frequency information was extracted from the signal.Therefore,the proposed method helped effectively extract high-frequency components of all wide-field electromagnetic data.