Fluorescent silicon quantum dots(Si QDs)were hydrothermally synthesized from a mixture of 3(2-aminoethylamino)propyl(dimethoxymethylsilane)(AEAPDMMS)and poly(vinylpyrrolidine)(PVP).The resulting Si QDs exhibited good ...Fluorescent silicon quantum dots(Si QDs)were hydrothermally synthesized from a mixture of 3(2-aminoethylamino)propyl(dimethoxymethylsilane)(AEAPDMMS)and poly(vinylpyrrolidine)(PVP).The resulting Si QDs exhibited good water solubility and high stability.Under the optimized conditions,the probe revealed an excellent linear fluorescence quenching effect on Co2+ranging from 1μmol/L to 120μmol/L with a limit of detection of 0.37μmol/L(based on 3 s/k).The quenching mechanism was studied,showing that static quenching(SQE)causes the main effect.Furthermore,the test paper based on Si QDs was prepared,which is cost-effective,high sensitivity,good selectivity,easy to use and show excellent anti-interference capability.This method was applied to analyze the content of Co2+in environmental water samples with satisfying results.展开更多
采用不同用量的硅烷偶联剂(KH-550)对纳米Al_2O_3表面进行改性研究,采用红外光谱和粒度仪对改性前后纳米Al_2O_3进行表征;并考察了改性纳米Al_2O_3的用量对芳纶纸抗张强度、介电强度和紧度等性能的影响。结果表明,KH-550能够成功地对纳...采用不同用量的硅烷偶联剂(KH-550)对纳米Al_2O_3表面进行改性研究,采用红外光谱和粒度仪对改性前后纳米Al_2O_3进行表征;并考察了改性纳米Al_2O_3的用量对芳纶纸抗张强度、介电强度和紧度等性能的影响。结果表明,KH-550能够成功地对纳米Al_2O_3进行改性,并且有助于芳纶纸性能的增强。随着KH-550用量的增加,改性后的纳米Al_2O_3粒径有所减小;纳米Al_2O_3与KH-550最佳配比为5 g∶15 m L,改性纳米Al_2O_3用量为6%时,芳纶纸的抗张指数和介电强度分别提高了58.3%和37.0%,但纸张的紧度变化不明显。展开更多
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.21874060,22074057 and 21775059).
文摘Fluorescent silicon quantum dots(Si QDs)were hydrothermally synthesized from a mixture of 3(2-aminoethylamino)propyl(dimethoxymethylsilane)(AEAPDMMS)and poly(vinylpyrrolidine)(PVP).The resulting Si QDs exhibited good water solubility and high stability.Under the optimized conditions,the probe revealed an excellent linear fluorescence quenching effect on Co2+ranging from 1μmol/L to 120μmol/L with a limit of detection of 0.37μmol/L(based on 3 s/k).The quenching mechanism was studied,showing that static quenching(SQE)causes the main effect.Furthermore,the test paper based on Si QDs was prepared,which is cost-effective,high sensitivity,good selectivity,easy to use and show excellent anti-interference capability.This method was applied to analyze the content of Co2+in environmental water samples with satisfying results.
文摘采用不同用量的硅烷偶联剂(KH-550)对纳米Al_2O_3表面进行改性研究,采用红外光谱和粒度仪对改性前后纳米Al_2O_3进行表征;并考察了改性纳米Al_2O_3的用量对芳纶纸抗张强度、介电强度和紧度等性能的影响。结果表明,KH-550能够成功地对纳米Al_2O_3进行改性,并且有助于芳纶纸性能的增强。随着KH-550用量的增加,改性后的纳米Al_2O_3粒径有所减小;纳米Al_2O_3与KH-550最佳配比为5 g∶15 m L,改性纳米Al_2O_3用量为6%时,芳纶纸的抗张指数和介电强度分别提高了58.3%和37.0%,但纸张的紧度变化不明显。