China is the main silk producer in the world, whose RSS (Raw Silk Standard)is widely approved in international trade. After entering WTO, China needs to revise the RSSaccording to the changes of silk industry and deve...China is the main silk producer in the world, whose RSS (Raw Silk Standard)is widely approved in international trade. After entering WTO, China needs to revise the RSSaccording to the changes of silk industry and develop advanced electronic testing system and improvetesting means, so as to promote the internationlization of the RSS. 1. The international standingof Chinese silk The silk consisting of 18 amino acids has the similar protein structure to people'sskin. It is enjoyed by most people for it' s comfortable, magnificent and noble features and ispraised to be the second skin for its unique effects on health and adjusting the body water. In the21st century, silk is the main international fashion as the representative of green products.展开更多
In order to precisely measure the diameters for obtaining the fineness of rolling raw silk, the physical features of raw silk are analyzed. By means of Fresnel principle, diffractions caused by different transparent r...In order to precisely measure the diameters for obtaining the fineness of rolling raw silk, the physical features of raw silk are analyzed. By means of Fresnel principle, diffractions caused by different transparent raw silk filaments are analyzed and simulated. Image data of raw silk filament measured by digital CMOS camera are analyzed and processed for obtaining the precise diameters of the filamerit with the relative error of less than 1%. On the assumption of appropriate elliptic cross-section of the filament, the cross-section area is calculated as the fineness of the filament. Measurement experiments are carded out. Finally, some suggestions are proposed for photoelectric measuring the fineness of raw silk.展开更多
To test the reliability and stability of the inspecting program of the electronic inspection system for raw silk,a simulating program is developed to simulate various defect cases with the software tool of Laboratory ...To test the reliability and stability of the inspecting program of the electronic inspection system for raw silk,a simulating program is developed to simulate various defect cases with the software tool of Laboratory Virtual Instrument Engineering Workbench(LabVIEW).Many techniques,such as random numbers,shift registers,for loop,case structures and waveforms,are used to facilitate the simulation.The simulated defects are inspected by the inspecting program successfully,which proves the effectiveness of the simulating program.展开更多
Based on the auto- corrclation coefficient model.we gave an expression ofsize deviation of raw silk when testing- length is equal to a fraction for the unitlength,and discussed how the ratio of the size deviatinons by...Based on the auto- corrclation coefficient model.we gave an expression ofsize deviation of raw silk when testing- length is equal to a fraction for the unitlength,and discussed how the ratio of the size deviatinons by different testing-length fluctuates with the pseudo- cycle.Using these results as a basis,weexamined how the size deviation with the continuous property of raw silk sizechanges when changing the testing- length from 450 m to ll2.5m.Then weexamined the problem of quality control of raw silk.展开更多
To evaluate gambiered Guangdong silk＇s ecology properties, the raw materials ecology, production ecology and use ecology are analyzed; and the safety to human is tested according to GB/T18885 - 2002. Gambiered Guangd...To evaluate gambiered Guangdong silk＇s ecology properties, the raw materials ecology, production ecology and use ecology are analyzed; and the safety to human is tested according to GB/T18885 - 2002. Gambiered Guangdong silk is a kind of natural product. All its raw materials are reproducible and degradable natural resources, and it can decompose completely when being discarded. R is comfortable to wear, and easy to clean and dry. It is mainly manufactured by dip-dyeing in dye yam solution, and insolating under the burning sun. The production energy is solar, a kind of clean and reproducible energy. The production process is clean and environmental friendly. There is neither the utilization of synthetic dyestuff and chemical auxiliary, nor the discharge of environment pollutant, and even the dreg of dye yam is used as fuel. The safety test results show that pH value of water extract, heavy metal content （except for Pb content）, color fastness and odor meet the requirements of GB/T18885 - 2002 and Okeo-tex standard 100.展开更多
This paper introduces the prospects for silk in the last decade of the 20thcentury.Furthermore this paper analysis the situations of the raw- silk supply andits prices thoroughly.
文摘China is the main silk producer in the world, whose RSS (Raw Silk Standard)is widely approved in international trade. After entering WTO, China needs to revise the RSSaccording to the changes of silk industry and develop advanced electronic testing system and improvetesting means, so as to promote the internationlization of the RSS. 1. The international standingof Chinese silk The silk consisting of 18 amino acids has the similar protein structure to people'sskin. It is enjoyed by most people for it' s comfortable, magnificent and noble features and ispraised to be the second skin for its unique effects on health and adjusting the body water. In the21st century, silk is the main international fashion as the representative of green products.
文摘In order to precisely measure the diameters for obtaining the fineness of rolling raw silk, the physical features of raw silk are analyzed. By means of Fresnel principle, diffractions caused by different transparent raw silk filaments are analyzed and simulated. Image data of raw silk filament measured by digital CMOS camera are analyzed and processed for obtaining the precise diameters of the filamerit with the relative error of less than 1%. On the assumption of appropriate elliptic cross-section of the filament, the cross-section area is calculated as the fineness of the filament. Measurement experiments are carded out. Finally, some suggestions are proposed for photoelectric measuring the fineness of raw silk.
文摘To test the reliability and stability of the inspecting program of the electronic inspection system for raw silk,a simulating program is developed to simulate various defect cases with the software tool of Laboratory Virtual Instrument Engineering Workbench(LabVIEW).Many techniques,such as random numbers,shift registers,for loop,case structures and waveforms,are used to facilitate the simulation.The simulated defects are inspected by the inspecting program successfully,which proves the effectiveness of the simulating program.
文摘Based on the auto- corrclation coefficient model.we gave an expression ofsize deviation of raw silk when testing- length is equal to a fraction for the unitlength,and discussed how the ratio of the size deviatinons by different testing-length fluctuates with the pseudo- cycle.Using these results as a basis,weexamined how the size deviation with the continuous property of raw silk sizechanges when changing the testing- length from 450 m to ll2.5m.Then weexamined the problem of quality control of raw silk.
基金Guangdong province science and technology plan project(No.2006B36401001)Guangzhou philosophy and social science planning program in 2005(No.YZ15-10)
文摘To evaluate gambiered Guangdong silk＇s ecology properties, the raw materials ecology, production ecology and use ecology are analyzed; and the safety to human is tested according to GB/T18885 - 2002. Gambiered Guangdong silk is a kind of natural product. All its raw materials are reproducible and degradable natural resources, and it can decompose completely when being discarded. R is comfortable to wear, and easy to clean and dry. It is mainly manufactured by dip-dyeing in dye yam solution, and insolating under the burning sun. The production energy is solar, a kind of clean and reproducible energy. The production process is clean and environmental friendly. There is neither the utilization of synthetic dyestuff and chemical auxiliary, nor the discharge of environment pollutant, and even the dreg of dye yam is used as fuel. The safety test results show that pH value of water extract, heavy metal content （except for Pb content）, color fastness and odor meet the requirements of GB/T18885 - 2002 and Okeo-tex standard 100.
文摘This paper introduces the prospects for silk in the last decade of the 20thcentury.Furthermore this paper analysis the situations of the raw- silk supply andits prices thoroughly.
