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STUDIES ON POLYHALOALKANES Ⅳ. THE REACTION OF POLYFLUOROALKYL IODIDES WITH SILVER(I) SALTS
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作者 Bing Nan HUANG Fan Hong WU 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1992年第11期871-872,共2页
The conversion of polyfluoroalkyl iodides into the corresponding carboxylic acids by the reaction with silver (I) salts is described.
关键词 CL THE REACTION OF POLYFLUOROALKYL IODIDES WITH silver salts STUDIES ON POLYHALOALKANES
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Structure and Luminescence Property of a Hexanuclear Silver(Ⅰ) Cluster Containing Benzaldehyde Thiosemicarbazone 被引量:3
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作者 孙巧珍 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2011年第9期1355-1360,共6页
A new hexanuclear silver (I) compound 2 containing thiosemicarbazone with the group of benzene was synthesized and structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, elemental analysis and fluorescence ... A new hexanuclear silver (I) compound 2 containing thiosemicarbazone with the group of benzene was synthesized and structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, elemental analysis and fluorescence spectrum. The title compound crystallizes in triclinic, space group P with a = 11.611(3), b = 15.610(5), c = 15.624(7) , α = 113.942(6), β = 104.520(6), γ = 104.230(4)°, V = 2304.1(14) 3, C60H77Ag6N22O4.5S6, Mr = 2018.02, Dc = 1.454 g/cm3, μ(MoKα) = 1.435 mm-1, F(000) = 1005, Z = 1, the final R = 0.0468 and wR = 0.1474 for 6608 observed reflections (I 2σ(I)). In the structure, the S atom of the ligand L2 (L2 = benzaldehyde thiosemicarbazone) served as a triply bridged chelator to connect the six silver atoms into a Ag6L26 cluster. The luminescence property of compound 2 was investigated at room temperature. 展开更多
关键词 hexanuclear silver cluster thiosemicarbazone Schiff base crystal structure luminescence
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Synthesis and Structural Study of a N-Heterocyclic Carbene Trinuclear Silver(Ⅰ)Complex 被引量:2
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作者 LIU Jun HUO Ran +2 位作者 WEI Qing ZHAO Zhi-Xiang LIU Qing-Xiang 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2016年第2期313-318,共6页
The bis-benzimidazolium salt bis[2-(N-ethylbenzimidazoliumyl)ethyl]amine hexafluorophosphate(LH2·(PF6)2) and its N-heterocyclic carbene silver(Ⅰ) complex[L2Ag3](PF6)3(1)have been prepared and charact... The bis-benzimidazolium salt bis[2-(N-ethylbenzimidazoliumyl)ethyl]amine hexafluorophosphate(LH2·(PF6)2) and its N-heterocyclic carbene silver(Ⅰ) complex[L2Ag3](PF6)3(1)have been prepared and characterized.In complex 1,a trinuclear silver(Ⅰ) architecture is formed by two tridentate ligands and three silver(I) atoms,in which one 12- and two 7-membered rings are contained.In the crystal packing of 1,1D chain and 2D supramolecular layer are formed via intermolecular weak interactions,including π…π interactions and C-H…π contacts.Additionally,the fluorescence emission spectra of LH2-(PF6)2 and 1 are described. 展开更多
关键词 CARBENE silver(I) COMPLEX bis-benzimidazolium salt
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Synthesis,Crystal Structure and Luminescence of a Novel One-dimensional Silver(Ⅰ)Sulfonate Complex with Pyrazine Ligand 被引量:1
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作者 刘海燕 迟云超 孙红梅 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2011年第2期211-215,共5页
The title complex,[Ag 2 (L1) 2 (Pyr)·2.5H 2 O] 1 (L1=6-amino-1-naphthalenesulfonate anion,Pyr=pyrazine),has been synthesized and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis.It crystallizes in... The title complex,[Ag 2 (L1) 2 (Pyr)·2.5H 2 O] 1 (L1=6-amino-1-naphthalenesulfonate anion,Pyr=pyrazine),has been synthesized and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis.It crystallizes in triclinic,space group P1,with a=7.339(5),b=13.105(5),c=14.097(5),α=84.377(5),β=76.921(5),γ=79.628(5)°,V=1296.7(11) 3,C 48 H 50 Ag 4 N 8 O 17 S 4,M r=1570.68,Z=1,D c=2.011 g/cm 3,μ=1.732 mm-1,F(000)=782,S=1.148,the final R=0.0436 and wR=0.1181 for 4130 observer reflections (I 2σ(Ⅰ)).Compound 1 shows a rare one-dimensional (1D) double chain,and the chains are further connected through secondary bonding,hydrogen bonds,and π-π interactions to generate a three-dimensional (3D) supramolecular structure.The luminescent property of 1 was also studied in the solid state at room temperture. 展开更多
关键词 silver sulfonate PYRAZINE coordination polymer LUMINESCENCE
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Synthesis, Structural Characterization and DFT Studies of Silver(I) Complex Salt of Bis(4,5-dihydro-1<i>H</i>-benzo[g]indazole) 被引量:1
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作者 Tanyi Rogers Fomuta Golngar Djimassingar +3 位作者 Jean Ngoune Nana Odette Ngnabeuye Jean Jacques Anguile Justin Nenwa 《Crystal Structure Theory and Applications》 2017年第2期11-24,共14页
A new silver complex salt [Ag(N2C11H10)2]NO3 (where N2C11H10 = 4,5-dihydro-1H-benzo[g]indazole), has been synthesized and characterized by elemental and thermal analyses, IR and 1HNMR spectroscopies, single crystal X-... A new silver complex salt [Ag(N2C11H10)2]NO3 (where N2C11H10 = 4,5-dihydro-1H-benzo[g]indazole), has been synthesized and characterized by elemental and thermal analyses, IR and 1HNMR spectroscopies, single crystal X-ray structure determination and DFT studies. Its molecular structure comprises of a silver center coordinated to two nitrogen atoms from two 4,5-dihydro-1H-benzo[g]indazole molecule giving rise to a cationic complex entity, [Ag(N2C11H10)2]+ with as counter ion. The bulk structure is consolidated by N–H…O, C–H…π, Ag…π and Ag…O intermolecular interactions, thus generating a pseudo-helical network. The optimized structure, frontier molecular orbitals (HOMO and LUMO) and global reactivity descriptors were investigated by performing DFT calculations. 展开更多
关键词 silver Complex salt 4 5-dihydro-1H-benzo[g]indazole Hydrogen Bonds THERMOGRAVIMETRIC Analysis 1HNMR X-Ray DFT Studies
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Multicomponent Self-assembly: Spontaneous Formation of a Metallomacrocycle from Two Quinoline Based Linear Ligands and Four Silver(Ⅰ) Nitrates
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作者 LIAO Sen XU An wu +4 位作者 SU Cheng yong ZHANG Ze fu YANG Xiao ping KANG Bei sheng LIU Han qin 《Chemical Research in Chinese Universities》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2000年第3期273-275,共3页
关键词 silver() complex Metallosupramolecular complex SELF-ASSEMBLY
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Investigations of Thallium(Ⅰ) Underpotential Deposition on the Silver Rotating Disk Electrode and Its Analytical Application
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作者 WANG Chun ming ZHU Li 《Chemical Research in Chinese Universities》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2001年第1期102-107,共6页
The cyclic voltammetry(CV) and the square wave technique were used for the investigations of thallium(Ⅰ) underpotential deposition(UPD) on the silver electrode. A solution of 10 \{mmol/L\} HClO 4+10 mmol/L NaCl was s... The cyclic voltammetry(CV) and the square wave technique were used for the investigations of thallium(Ⅰ) underpotential deposition(UPD) on the silver electrode. A solution of 10 \{mmol/L\} HClO 4+10 mmol/L NaCl was selected as the supporting electrolyte. The calibration plots for Tl(Ⅰ) concentration in the range of 2×10 -9 -1×10 -7 mol/L were obtained. The detection limit was 5×10 -10 mol/L. For the solutions of 4 0×10 -9 mol/L thallium added before the urine sample pretreatment procedure, the average recovery was 105 6% with a relative standard deviation(RSD) of 15 5%. 展开更多
关键词 Thallium() Underpotential deposition silver rotating disk electrode Cyclic voltammetry Square wave anodic stripping voltammetry
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Synthesis, Rietveld Refinement and DFT Studies of Bis(4,5-dihydro-1<i>H</i>-benzo[g]indazole)silver(I) Hexafluorophosphate Complex Salt
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作者 Tanyi Rogers Fomuta Jean Ngoune +4 位作者 Golngar Djimassingar Tayo Alain Djampouo Junior Ma Ntep Tobie Matemb Jean Jacques Anguile Justin Nenwa 《Open Journal of Inorganic Chemistry》 2017年第4期102-115,共14页
The new salt bis(4,5-dihydro-1H-benzo[g]indazole)silver(I) hexafluorophosphate, [Ag(N2H10C11)2]PF6, has been synthesized in methanol at ambient temperature and characterized by elemental and thermal analyses, FTIR and... The new salt bis(4,5-dihydro-1H-benzo[g]indazole)silver(I) hexafluorophosphate, [Ag(N2H10C11)2]PF6, has been synthesized in methanol at ambient temperature and characterized by elemental and thermal analyses, FTIR and 1HNMR spectroscopies, Rietveld refinement from powder diffraction data and DFT studies. The salt crystallizes in the triclinic space group P-1 with the parameters: a = 7.776 ?, b = 8.676 ?, c = 9.226 ?, α = 69.27° β = 89.86°, γ = 74.50°, V = 558.02 ?3, Z = 1. In the structure, the silver center is coordinated to two nitrogen atoms from two 4,5-dihydro-1H-benzo[g]indazole ligands, forming a centrosymmetric complex cation, [Ag(N2H10C11)2]+, with a linear coordination geometry around the silver center. The hexafluorophosphate ion, , acts as counter anion. The crystal packing is governed by N-H···F and C-H···F hydrogen bonds that interconnect the ionic constituents and Ag···F and Ag···π interactions help for the stabilization of the packing. The optimized structure was obtained at B3LYP/LanL2DZ level in the gas phase. The stability and reactivity of the structure were studied using respectively HOMO-LUMO gap and electronic global quantities (ionization potential (I) and electron affinity (A)) as descriptors. 展开更多
关键词 silver Complex salt 4 5-dihydro-1H-benzo[g]indazole 1HNMR Powder Diffraction Rietveld Refinement DFT
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Syntheses,Structures,and Luminescent Properties of Zinc(Ⅱ)and Silver(Ⅰ)Complexes Based on 1-(4′-Carboxylatobenzyl)-3-(pyrazin-2-yl)pyrazole
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作者 杨明星 黄妹金 +2 位作者 黄美丽 杨秀红 林深 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2017年第5期786-794,共9页
Two novel coordination compounds, [Zn(CBPP)2(H2O)2]·3H2O(1) and[Ag(CBPP)·2H2O](2)(HCBPP = 1-(4?-carboxylatobenzyl)-3-(pyrazin-2-yl)pyrazole), were hydrothermally synthesized and characterize... Two novel coordination compounds, [Zn(CBPP)2(H2O)2]·3H2O(1) and[Ag(CBPP)·2H2O](2)(HCBPP = 1-(4?-carboxylatobenzyl)-3-(pyrazin-2-yl)pyrazole), were hydrothermally synthesized and characterized. Compound 1 crystallizes in monoclinic, space group C2 with a = 26.221(4), b = 8.4211(7), c = 14.295(3)A, β = 114.561(8)°, V = 2705.9(2) A3, Dc = 1.587 g/cm3, C28H28Cl2N8O9 Zn, Mr = 685.97 F(000) = 1416, μ(Mo Kα) = 0.926 mm-1, Z = 4, R = 0.0287, w R = 0.1076 for 2818 observed reflections(I 〉 2σ(I)), and R = 0.0300, w R = 0.1110 for all data. In 1, each deprotonated CBPP-ligand with a bidentate coordination mode connects two Zn(II) atoms to generate a 1D helical chain along the b axis. The adjacent chains intersect with each other through hinged Zn(II) ions to build up an interesting two-dimensional network. Compound 2 crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P21/n with a = 6.3544(1), b = 11.7195(3), c = 19.3188(4)A, β = 94.297(2)°, V = 1434.64(5) A3, Dc = 1.894 g/cm3, C14H13 Ag N4O4, Mr = 409.15 F(000) = 816, μ(Mo Kα) = 11.536 mm-1, Z = 4, R = 0.0456 and w R = 0.1184 for 2402 observed reflections(I 〉 2σ(I)), and R = 0.0517, w R = 0.1275 for all data. In 2, each ligand binds two Ag(I) atoms in a tridentate coordination mode to form an infinite zigzag chain. Their thermal and photoluminescent properties were also investigated. 展开更多
关键词 coordination polymer fluorescence 4?-carboxylatobenzyl)-3-(pyrazin-2-yl)pyrazole ligand zinc(Ⅱ) silver()
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六氮杂大环希夫碱与银(Ⅰ)系列配合物的抗肿瘤活性研究 被引量:6
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作者 陈琪 朱海亮 +2 位作者 戚穗坚 彭文烈 徐安龙 《中山大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2001年第2期65-67,共3页
研究 9个Ag (Ⅰ )与双螯合六氮杂环希夫碱 (L)配合物的体外抗肿瘤活性 .结果显示 9个配合物对癌细胞生长都有较强的抑制作用 .其生物活性的大小可能与配合物单元中Ag (Ⅰ )原子的多少及其空间位阻有关 .
关键词 六氮杂环希夫碱 抗肿瘤活性 配合物 细胞毒性 癌细胞生长抑制
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2-氨基苯并噻唑合硝酸银(Ⅰ)的合成、晶体结构及抑菌活性 被引量:7
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作者 陈振锋 章明 +4 位作者 石少明 黄凌 梁宏 徐庆 郁开北 《应用化学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第7期730-733,共4页
合成了以2氨基苯并噻唑为配体的一维银(Ⅰ)配位聚合物[Ag(C7H6N2S)(NO3)]∞(1),并用元素分析、红外光谱及荧光光谱对其进行了表征。单晶X射线衍射结构分析表明,该化合物属单斜晶系,分子式为C7H6AgN3O3S,Mr=320.08,空间群为P2(1)/c,其晶... 合成了以2氨基苯并噻唑为配体的一维银(Ⅰ)配位聚合物[Ag(C7H6N2S)(NO3)]∞(1),并用元素分析、红外光谱及荧光光谱对其进行了表征。单晶X射线衍射结构分析表明,该化合物属单斜晶系,分子式为C7H6AgN3O3S,Mr=320.08,空间群为P2(1)/c,其晶胞参数为a=0.6834(1)nm,b=1.5416(2)nm,c=0.9069(1)nm,β=90.05(1)°,Z=4,Dc=2.225Mg/m3,V=0.9554(2)nm3,F(000)=624,R1=0.0362,wR2=0.0702(I>2σ(I))。在化合物1中2氨基苯并噻唑通过噻唑N与Ag(Ⅰ)配位,NO-3利用2个O原子桥连相临的Ag(Ⅰ)形成一维链状结构。抑菌活性实验表明,在5.0×10-1~6.25×10-2g/mL质量浓度范围内(DMSO为溶剂)配体和配合物对金黄色葡萄球菌、大肠杆菌、白色念珠菌都表现出了较好的抑菌活性。 展开更多
关键词 银()配合物 氨基苯并噻唑 合成 晶体结构 抑菌活性
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痕量铜Ⅱ和银Ⅰ抑制高碘酸钾氧化玫瑰桃红R的褪色反应及其应用 被引量:5
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作者 张东 余萍 +1 位作者 高俊杰 丛刚 《冶金分析》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第4期10-14,共5页
基于痕量铜(Ⅱ)和银(Ⅰ)在乙酸介质中抑制高碘酸钾氧化玫瑰桃红R褪色反应,建立了阻抑速差动力学光度法同时测定铜(Ⅱ)和银(Ⅰ)的新方法.试验了试剂用量、反应温度和反应时间对测定的影响;分别测定了铜(Ⅱ)和银(Ⅰ)的阻抑活化能;求出了铜... 基于痕量铜(Ⅱ)和银(Ⅰ)在乙酸介质中抑制高碘酸钾氧化玫瑰桃红R褪色反应,建立了阻抑速差动力学光度法同时测定铜(Ⅱ)和银(Ⅰ)的新方法.试验了试剂用量、反应温度和反应时间对测定的影响;分别测定了铜(Ⅱ)和银(Ⅰ)的阻抑活化能;求出了铜(Ⅱ)和银(Ⅰ)阻抑反应的速率常数,建立了比例方程;考察了铜(Ⅱ)和银(Ⅰ)的协同效应.25 mL溶液中,得出铜(Ⅱ)和银(Ⅰ)同时测定时的线性范围分别为0.01~0.20μg和2.00~50.00μg,铜(Ⅱ)和银(Ⅰ)质量比控制在1:40~1:600,具有良好的加和性.该法应用于电解银阳极泥中痕量铜(Ⅱ)和银(Ⅰ)的同时测定,加标回收率为:铜90%~110%,银92.5%~107.4%;铜和银的相对标准偏差(RSD)分别为4.9%和2.9%,结果满意. 展开更多
关键词 催化光度法 同时测定 铜(Ⅱ) 银()
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CPARH的合成及Ag(Ⅰ)-CPARH络合物的光度性质研究 被引量:16
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作者 张正奇 曾鸽鸣 +1 位作者 周文华 黎艳飞 《化学试剂》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1996年第3期165-167,共3页
合成了5-(2-(4-氯苯酚)偶氮)-罗丹宁。在pH6.95的NH4Ac缓冲溶液中,当有0.18%的SLS存在时,Ag(Ⅰ)与CPARH形成1:1络合物,λmax为480nm,ε为1.0×105L·mol-1&... 合成了5-(2-(4-氯苯酚)偶氮)-罗丹宁。在pH6.95的NH4Ac缓冲溶液中,当有0.18%的SLS存在时,Ag(Ⅰ)与CPARH形成1:1络合物,λmax为480nm,ε为1.0×105L·mol-1·cm-1,Ag(Ⅰ)含量在0.011~5.40μg/mL范围内服从Beer定律。所提出的方法用于精铜矿中微量银的测定,相对误差在5.0%以内。 展开更多
关键词 银离子 络合物 分光光度法 CPARH 偶氮罗丹宁
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基于银镜的高灵敏表面增强拉曼光谱基底制备及其用于苏丹红Ⅰ的检测 被引量:6
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作者 邹时英 李涛 +2 位作者 王蓉 龚洪莉 张海涛 《中国食品添加剂》 CAS 北大核心 2012年第4期256-260,共5页
利用银氨溶液和葡萄糖反应的银镜反应制备了表面增强拉曼散射(SERS)光谱银镜基底。扫描探针显微镜照片显示该基底表面颗粒较均匀,银粒粒径为100 500nm。将此基底插入含微量孔雀石绿水溶液中,测量吸附孔雀石绿分子的拉曼光谱,增强因子可... 利用银氨溶液和葡萄糖反应的银镜反应制备了表面增强拉曼散射(SERS)光谱银镜基底。扫描探针显微镜照片显示该基底表面颗粒较均匀,银粒粒径为100 500nm。将此基底插入含微量孔雀石绿水溶液中,测量吸附孔雀石绿分子的拉曼光谱,增强因子可达3.8×105。采用该基底对苏丹红Ⅰ进行了检测,得到了能够表征其毒性的特征拉曼频移。实验表明,利用表面增强拉曼光谱法检测苏丹红Ⅰ,方便快捷,有望成为苏丹红类物质的有效检测方法。 展开更多
关键词 银镜 表面增强拉曼光谱 增强因子 苏丹红
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气相色谱-质谱联用法测定调味品中苏丹红Ⅰ、Ⅱ色素 被引量:24
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作者 苏小川 黄梅 +1 位作者 甘宾宾 程恒怡 《理化检验(化学分册)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第12期1003-1006,共4页
应用气相色谱-质谱联用方法的选择离子监测技术(GC-MS-SIM),测定了调味品辣椒粉和腌料中的苏丹红Ⅰ、Ⅱ色素。分别在0.58-18.9mg·L^-1及0.31-19.8mg·L^-1浓度范围内,方法具有良好的线性关系。样品的平均回收率为85.... 应用气相色谱-质谱联用方法的选择离子监测技术(GC-MS-SIM),测定了调味品辣椒粉和腌料中的苏丹红Ⅰ、Ⅱ色素。分别在0.58-18.9mg·L^-1及0.31-19.8mg·L^-1浓度范围内,方法具有良好的线性关系。样品的平均回收率为85.5%~95.4%(直接萃取法)及80.7%~88.1%(氧化铝柱净化法),RSD(n=5)为3.64%~7.14%。样品称量为5.0g时,苏丹红Ⅰ、Ⅱ的检出限分别为0.0058,0.0076mg·kg^-1。 展开更多
关键词 气相色谱-质谱联用 选择离子监测 苏丹红 苏丹红Ⅱ 辣椒粉 腌料
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CdTe/CdS量子点荧光探针测定环境废水中的痕量银(Ⅰ) 被引量:1
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作者 孙雪花 阮昌红 +3 位作者 刘芳玲 胡海婧 马久兰 高楼军 《分析科学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第4期541-544,共4页
制备了巯基乙酸(TGA)修饰的CdTe/CdS量子点(QDs),并基于pH值为5.80的柠檬酸-柠檬酸钠缓冲溶液和十二烷基苯磺酸钠(SDBS)存在下,Ag(Ⅰ)与CdTe/CdS QDs的荧光猝灭作用,建立了以CdTe/CdS QDs为荧光探针测定样品中痕量Ag(Ⅰ)含量... 制备了巯基乙酸(TGA)修饰的CdTe/CdS量子点(QDs),并基于pH值为5.80的柠檬酸-柠檬酸钠缓冲溶液和十二烷基苯磺酸钠(SDBS)存在下,Ag(Ⅰ)与CdTe/CdS QDs的荧光猝灭作用,建立了以CdTe/CdS QDs为荧光探针测定样品中痕量Ag(Ⅰ)含量的新方法。室温下,Ag(Ⅰ)的质量浓度在3.0~700μg/L范围内与CdTe/CdS QDs荧光猝灭强度呈线性关系,相关系数为0.9988,方法的检出限为1.0μg/L。方法应用于环境废水中痕量Ag(Ⅰ)含量检测,并做回收试验,测得回收率为95.2%~103.0%。 展开更多
关键词 CDTE CDS量子点 荧光探针 Ag() 猝灭 环境废水
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臭氧+MVR+脱氨+MBR工艺对银粉加工废水的处理
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作者 何天智 杨红梅 +3 位作者 刘星 王利 余波 黄裔童 《水处理技术》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第5期145-148,152,共5页
银粉加工废水具有高盐、高COD_(Cr)和高氨氮等特点,对环境污染大,且处理难度大。针对某单位的银粉加工废水,采用臭氧催化氧化+MVR蒸发+氨氮吹脱+MBR生化组合工艺对其原有工艺进行改造。结果显示,废水出水水质COD为17 mg/L、氨氮为0.72 m... 银粉加工废水具有高盐、高COD_(Cr)和高氨氮等特点,对环境污染大,且处理难度大。针对某单位的银粉加工废水,采用臭氧催化氧化+MVR蒸发+氨氮吹脱+MBR生化组合工艺对其原有工艺进行改造。结果显示,废水出水水质COD为17 mg/L、氨氮为0.72 mg/L、TDS为601 mg/L、总氮为6.55 mg/L、pH为6~9,出水达到《四川省岷江、沱江流域水污染物排放标准》DB 51/2311-2016水质标准。采用臭氧催化氧化替代芬顿氧化,直接运行费用为71.12元/m~3,比芬顿单元降低157.88元/m~3,危险废物减少791.29 kg/d。该方法具有显著的环境效益和经济效益。 展开更多
关键词 银粉废水 高盐 高COD_(Cr)高氨氮 臭氧催化氧化 MVR蒸发
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氧化银(Ⅰ)在糖羟基上选择性对-甲基苯磺酰化中的应用 被引量:2
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作者 佘戟 《应用化学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第2期230-232,共3页
Silver(Ⅰ) oxide was applied to the selective p-tosylation of hydroxyls of saccharide. The reaction of p-methylphenyl-4,6-O-benzylidene-1-thio-β-D-glucopyranoside(A) with a stoichiometric amount of p-toluenesulfo... Silver(Ⅰ) oxide was applied to the selective p-tosylation of hydroxyls of saccharide. The reaction of p-methylphenyl-4,6-O-benzylidene-1-thio-β-D-glucopyranoside(A) with a stoichiometric amount of p-toluenesulfonyl chloride(TsCl) in the presence of silver(Ⅰ) oxide and a catalytic amount of potassium iodide selectively led to the monotosylate derivative:p-methylphenyl 3-O-p-toluenesulfonyl-4,6-O-benzylidene-1-thio-β-D-glucopyranoside(B) in a high yield(97%). A possible mechanism of the reaction is proposed. The rational reaction process is that at n(TsCl)∶n(Ag2O)∶n(A)∶n(KI)=1.2∶1.5∶1.0∶0.2, the mixture is stirred at room temperature for 8 h, 2.74 g(97%)B could be isolated from 2.0 g of compound A. 展开更多
关键词 氧化银() 选择性对-甲基苯磺酰化 糖羟基
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明代四川开中法的施行与实绩
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作者 宋上上 《盐业史研究》 CSSCI 2024年第3期51-59,共9页
明代四川开中法始于洪武四年(1371),沿着松潘—建昌一线展开,户部根据军情缓急,权宜开中。景泰以后开中地点集中于松潘,开中盐引种类限于川盐。商人从成都收买粮米,运至边仓上纳,然后在盐司支盐,可以获得一倍以上的利润。商人按照既定... 明代四川开中法始于洪武四年(1371),沿着松潘—建昌一线展开,户部根据军情缓急,权宜开中。景泰以后开中地点集中于松潘,开中盐引种类限于川盐。商人从成都收买粮米,运至边仓上纳,然后在盐司支盐,可以获得一倍以上的利润。商人按照既定盐引官价,上纳相应价值的粮米,每年开中盐粮大约2.66万石,占松潘所需军饷的三分之一左右。开中法鼓励商人输挽粮米,减轻军民转运劳苦,缓解了边粮不足的问题,但商人纳粮价值少于纳银,官府获利不多。因此,正德元年之后,四川不再开中纳粮,户部将四川盐课全部折银征收,由商人代纳灶课,灶户偿还食盐。盐课折银共计7万余两,成为明后期四川提举司办纳岁额。 展开更多
关键词 四川 开中法 盐课折银 盐粮斗头 边饷
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二价钯络合物催化合成肉桂酸酯类的Heck反应研究
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作者 刘梅 周明霞 +1 位作者 夏卫亮 陈伟强 《现代化工》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第S02期324-329,336,共7页
以二芳基鎓碘盐与丙烯酸酯为反应物、碳酸银为添加剂,在1,2-二氯乙烷溶剂中实现了无需磷配体的钯催化合成肉桂酸酯类化合物的Heck偶联反应。通过核磁共振氢谱(H^(1))、碳谱(C^(13))和高分辨质谱(HRMS)对肉桂酸酯类产物进行了结构表征。... 以二芳基鎓碘盐与丙烯酸酯为反应物、碳酸银为添加剂,在1,2-二氯乙烷溶剂中实现了无需磷配体的钯催化合成肉桂酸酯类化合物的Heck偶联反应。通过核磁共振氢谱(H^(1))、碳谱(C^(13))和高分辨质谱(HRMS)对肉桂酸酯类产物进行了结构表征。结果表明,在带有双齿胺配体的钯催化剂与催化量的碳酸银复配下,可以催化二芳基鎓碘盐与丙烯酸酯发生偶联反应,不需要额外添加磷配体;该反应条件温和、催化剂用量低、适用范围广。合成的肉桂酸酯类化合物具有抗炎活性,为医药研发提供了理论依据。 展开更多
关键词 钯络合物 二芳基鎓碘盐 碳酸银 肉桂酸酯类 HECK偶联反应 金属催化
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