It is an effective and efficient way that teachers can design their teaching plans or exercises according to situation that individual students are in. Thus, single-case designs will be helpful in this field. A read a...It is an effective and efficient way that teachers can design their teaching plans or exercises according to situation that individual students are in. Thus, single-case designs will be helpful in this field. A read aloud audio recording was made by a Chinese advanced or at least upper intermediate English learner. Four pronunciation features of this learner were analysed according to Standard British English. The three suprasegmental features influence speaker's intelligibility more than the segmental feature.In English as the second or foreign language classes, more teachers tend to adopt the intelligibility principle in English pronunciation teaching.展开更多
Objective: To investigate the efficacy of dietary therapy of qi-yin-reinforcing porridge for the alleviation of clinical symptoms during FOLFOX chemotherapy. Methods: A single-case randomized controlled study was ca...Objective: To investigate the efficacy of dietary therapy of qi-yin-reinforcing porridge for the alleviation of clinical symptoms during FOLFOX chemotherapy. Methods: A single-case randomized controlled study was carded out. Fourteen patients with gastrointestinal tumors accepting FOLFOX chemotherapy were enrolled using self-crossover control design. On days 1-7 of chemotherapy, the dietary therapy expedmental group and the placebo control group were given dietary therapy of qi-yin-reinforcing porridge and dextrin-prepared porridge which had the same appearance, smell, color and taste as the qi-yin-reinforcing porridge, respectively. Fourteen clinical symptoms, including debility, vomiting and nausea, etc. were observed. Restdts: Ten patients completed the study and were estimable. The qi-yin-reinforcing porridge demonstrated certain efficacy in alleviating clinical symptoms of patients with gastrointestinal tumors during the pedod of chemotherapy. Better effect of alleviating debility was found in the dietary therapy expedmantal group than in the placebo control group, and the difference was statistically significant (Z=2.27, P=0.02). No statistically significant difference was found between the experimental group and the control group with respect to the effect of alleviating the other 13 clinical symptoms including anorexia, nausea, vomiting, dry stool, loose stool, etc. and body weight (P〉0.05). Conclusion: Dietary therapy of qi-yin-reinforcing porridge shows an additional benefit in alleviating debility of patients during chemotherapy and deserves clinical use and popularization.展开更多
文摘It is an effective and efficient way that teachers can design their teaching plans or exercises according to situation that individual students are in. Thus, single-case designs will be helpful in this field. A read aloud audio recording was made by a Chinese advanced or at least upper intermediate English learner. Four pronunciation features of this learner were analysed according to Standard British English. The three suprasegmental features influence speaker's intelligibility more than the segmental feature.In English as the second or foreign language classes, more teachers tend to adopt the intelligibility principle in English pronunciation teaching.
基金Supported by the Funding of Medical Capital Development Fund of Beijing Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine (No.SF-2007-1-05)
文摘Objective: To investigate the efficacy of dietary therapy of qi-yin-reinforcing porridge for the alleviation of clinical symptoms during FOLFOX chemotherapy. Methods: A single-case randomized controlled study was carded out. Fourteen patients with gastrointestinal tumors accepting FOLFOX chemotherapy were enrolled using self-crossover control design. On days 1-7 of chemotherapy, the dietary therapy expedmental group and the placebo control group were given dietary therapy of qi-yin-reinforcing porridge and dextrin-prepared porridge which had the same appearance, smell, color and taste as the qi-yin-reinforcing porridge, respectively. Fourteen clinical symptoms, including debility, vomiting and nausea, etc. were observed. Restdts: Ten patients completed the study and were estimable. The qi-yin-reinforcing porridge demonstrated certain efficacy in alleviating clinical symptoms of patients with gastrointestinal tumors during the pedod of chemotherapy. Better effect of alleviating debility was found in the dietary therapy expedmantal group than in the placebo control group, and the difference was statistically significant (Z=2.27, P=0.02). No statistically significant difference was found between the experimental group and the control group with respect to the effect of alleviating the other 13 clinical symptoms including anorexia, nausea, vomiting, dry stool, loose stool, etc. and body weight (P〉0.05). Conclusion: Dietary therapy of qi-yin-reinforcing porridge shows an additional benefit in alleviating debility of patients during chemotherapy and deserves clinical use and popularization.