The bench top test is one of the most important and effective methods to evaluate the total thermal protective performance(TPP) of firefighters' protective clothing,which is greatly influenced by the air gaps entr...The bench top test is one of the most important and effective methods to evaluate the total thermal protective performance(TPP) of firefighters' protective clothing,which is greatly influenced by the air gaps entrapped.In this paper,to investigate the effect of air gap width on TPP,a new improved apparatus with two height changeable buttons to hold the thermal sensor was developed to get a series of air gap sizes from 0 mm to 40 mm.The TPP of two types of flame-resistant outer fabrics was measured with TPP test apparatus respectively.Analysis of temperature rise with each air gap width was made to determine the effects of different air gaps on protective performance.It was indicated that air gap size had great effect on TPP of fabrics in the bench top test.An air gap width above 8 mm was suggested for the thermal protective clothing design.展开更多
The principle of rotor flux-orientation vector control on 100/150 kW three-phase AC induction motor for electric drive tracked vehicles is analyzed, and the mathematic model is deduced. The drive system of induction m...The principle of rotor flux-orientation vector control on 100/150 kW three-phase AC induction motor for electric drive tracked vehicles is analyzed, and the mathematic model is deduced. The drive system of induction motor is modeled and simulated by Matlab/Simulink. The characteristics of motor and drive system are analyzed and evaluated by practical bench test. The simulation and bench test results show that the model is valid, and the driving control system has constant torque under rated speed, constant torque above rated speed, widely variable speed range and better dynamic characteristics. In order to evaluate the practical applications of high power induction motor driving system in electric drive tracked vehicles, a collaborative simulation based on interface technology of Matlab/Simulink and multi-body dynamic analysis software known as RecurDyn is done, the vehicle performances are predicted in the acceleration time (0-32 km/h) and turning characteristic (v=10 km/h, R=B).展开更多
为考核装甲车辆用防爆复合结构的抗爆性能,提出了基于底甲板损伤等级和(AIS)人体伤害/防护等级为防爆判据的台架试验方法和模拟舱体试验方法。建立了防爆复合结构抗6 kg TNT当量的试验平台,并进行了防爆复合结构抗6 kg TNT当量爆炸性能...为考核装甲车辆用防爆复合结构的抗爆性能,提出了基于底甲板损伤等级和(AIS)人体伤害/防护等级为防爆判据的台架试验方法和模拟舱体试验方法。建立了防爆复合结构抗6 kg TNT当量的试验平台,并进行了防爆复合结构抗6 kg TNT当量爆炸性能验证试验。台架试验后基板的稳态变形量为47.451 mm,模拟舱体试验后舱内模拟假人各项关键部位测试结果均在指标范围内,这表明该防爆复合结构具有良好的抗爆性能,对装甲车辆底甲板具有一定的保护作用,并且能够有效保护模拟舱体内部人员。此外,上述试验结果还表明,提出的台架试验方法和模拟舱体试验方法能够较好地考核和评价装甲车辆用防爆复合结构的抗爆性能。展开更多
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 50876019)the Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China (No. 200802550009)Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities,China
文摘The bench top test is one of the most important and effective methods to evaluate the total thermal protective performance(TPP) of firefighters' protective clothing,which is greatly influenced by the air gaps entrapped.In this paper,to investigate the effect of air gap width on TPP,a new improved apparatus with two height changeable buttons to hold the thermal sensor was developed to get a series of air gap sizes from 0 mm to 40 mm.The TPP of two types of flame-resistant outer fabrics was measured with TPP test apparatus respectively.Analysis of temperature rise with each air gap width was made to determine the effects of different air gaps on protective performance.It was indicated that air gap size had great effect on TPP of fabrics in the bench top test.An air gap width above 8 mm was suggested for the thermal protective clothing design.
基金Sponsored by Ordnance Science and Technology Pre-research Project of China(40402070101)
文摘The principle of rotor flux-orientation vector control on 100/150 kW three-phase AC induction motor for electric drive tracked vehicles is analyzed, and the mathematic model is deduced. The drive system of induction motor is modeled and simulated by Matlab/Simulink. The characteristics of motor and drive system are analyzed and evaluated by practical bench test. The simulation and bench test results show that the model is valid, and the driving control system has constant torque under rated speed, constant torque above rated speed, widely variable speed range and better dynamic characteristics. In order to evaluate the practical applications of high power induction motor driving system in electric drive tracked vehicles, a collaborative simulation based on interface technology of Matlab/Simulink and multi-body dynamic analysis software known as RecurDyn is done, the vehicle performances are predicted in the acceleration time (0-32 km/h) and turning characteristic (v=10 km/h, R=B).
文摘为考核装甲车辆用防爆复合结构的抗爆性能,提出了基于底甲板损伤等级和(AIS)人体伤害/防护等级为防爆判据的台架试验方法和模拟舱体试验方法。建立了防爆复合结构抗6 kg TNT当量的试验平台,并进行了防爆复合结构抗6 kg TNT当量爆炸性能验证试验。台架试验后基板的稳态变形量为47.451 mm,模拟舱体试验后舱内模拟假人各项关键部位测试结果均在指标范围内,这表明该防爆复合结构具有良好的抗爆性能,对装甲车辆底甲板具有一定的保护作用,并且能够有效保护模拟舱体内部人员。此外,上述试验结果还表明,提出的台架试验方法和模拟舱体试验方法能够较好地考核和评价装甲车辆用防爆复合结构的抗爆性能。
