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基于单-多视图优化的足球球员三维姿态和体型估计
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作者 谢欢 刘纯平 季怡 《计算机工程》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第3期200-207,共8页
足球比赛场景的三维重建有助于观众自由切换视角,增加了互动性和沉浸感。针对足球比赛场景中的足球球员,提出一种三维姿态和体型估计方法。对球员的多视图图像使用训练好的部分注意力回归的三维人体估计(PARE)模型生成初始的三维姿态和... 足球比赛场景的三维重建有助于观众自由切换视角,增加了互动性和沉浸感。针对足球比赛场景中的足球球员,提出一种三维姿态和体型估计方法。对球员的多视图图像使用训练好的部分注意力回归的三维人体估计(PARE)模型生成初始的三维姿态和体型估计,并使用人工标注的二维关节点作为优化目标。单-多视图优化操作利用蒙皮多人线性模型(SMPL)和正交投影的可微性,将球员的三维姿态和体型参数映射到二维关节点,计算其与人工标注之间的差异,再使用神经网络的反向传播算法更新三维姿态和体型参数,持续这些过程直到差异最小化。在自建的足球球员多视图数据集上的实验结果表明,该方法能够有效估计足球球员的三维姿态和体型,与人体网格恢复、在循环中优化SMPL、PARE等方法相比,二维关节点精度在单视图上提高了9.2%~37.5%,在多视图交叉验证中提高了34.9%~54.1%。 展开更多
关键词 三维姿态和体型估计 参数化人体模型 单-多视图优化 反向传播 蒙皮多人线性模型
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Non-uniform slot suction/injection into mixed convection boundary layer flow over vertical cone 被引量:1
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作者 R. RAVINDRAN M. GANAPATHIRAO 《Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition)》 SCIE EI 2013年第11期1327-1338,共12页
The aim of this work is to study the effect of non-uniform single and double slot suction/injection into a steady mixed convection boundary layer flow over a vertical cone, while the axis of the cone is inline with th... The aim of this work is to study the effect of non-uniform single and double slot suction/injection into a steady mixed convection boundary layer flow over a vertical cone, while the axis of the cone is inline with the flow. The governing boundary layer equations are transformed into a non-dimensional form by a group of non-similar trans- formations. The resulting coupled non-linear partial differential equations are solved nu- merically by employing the quasi-linearization technique and an implicit finite-difference scheme. Numerical computations are performed for different values of the dimensionless parameters to display the velocity and temperature profiles graphically. Also, numerical results are presented for the skin friction and heat transfer coefficients. Results indicate that the skin friction and heat transfer coefficients increase with non-uniform slot suction, but the effect of non-uniform slot injection is just opposite. 展开更多
关键词 mixed convection surface mass transfer non-uniform slot suction singleand double slot vertical cone
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《新刊大宋宣和遗事》人称代词的单复数浅析
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作者 罗雪萍 席立强 《陇东学院学报》 2013年第4期7-8,共2页
《新刊大宋宣和遗事》中的人称代词在表复数时除了使用一种无标记的零形式即与单数同形之外,也有粘附词尾标记的显性形式来表复数的情况,但是,在有粘附词尾标记的显性形式中,用来粘附的词尾及与其结合的代词形式有限。如可粘附的词尾有&... 《新刊大宋宣和遗事》中的人称代词在表复数时除了使用一种无标记的零形式即与单数同形之外,也有粘附词尾标记的显性形式来表复数的情况,但是,在有粘附词尾标记的显性形式中,用来粘附的词尾及与其结合的代词形式有限。如可粘附的词尾有"辈"、"等"、"家"、"每"、"们"。但"辈"只与第一人称代词"我"结合;"家"只与第一、二人称代词"我"、"汝"结合;相较而言,"等"的使用范围稍广一些,既可与人称代词"我"、"某"、"汝"结合也可与表谦称的"臣"结合;"每"也只与表谦称的"小人"结合;"们"只做"咱"的后缀,且凝固成词,专表第一人称复数。 展开更多
关键词 新刊大宋宣和遗事 人称代词 单复数
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A new evolutionary algorithm for constrained optimization problems
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作者 王东华 刘占生 《Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology(New Series)》 EI CAS 2011年第2期8-12,共5页
To solve single-objective constrained optimization problems,a new population-based evolutionary algorithm with elite strategy(PEAES) is proposed with the concept of single and multi-objective optimization.Constrained ... To solve single-objective constrained optimization problems,a new population-based evolutionary algorithm with elite strategy(PEAES) is proposed with the concept of single and multi-objective optimization.Constrained functions are combined to be an objective function.During the evolutionary process,the current optimal solution is found and treated as the reference point to divide the population into three sub-populations:one feasible and two infeasible ones.Different evolutionary operations of single or multi-objective optimization are respectively performed in each sub-population with elite strategy.Thirteen famous benchmark functions are selected to evaluate the performance of PEAES in comparison of other three optimization methods.The results show the proposed method is valid in efficiency,precision and probability for solving single-objective constrained optimization problems. 展开更多
关键词 constrained optimization problems evolutionary algorithm POPULATION-BASED elite strategy single and multi-objective optimization
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