In this article, we consider the existence of two positive solutions to nonlinear second order three-point singular boundary value problem: -u′′(t) = λf(t, u(t)) for all t ∈ (0, 1) subjecting to u(0) = ...In this article, we consider the existence of two positive solutions to nonlinear second order three-point singular boundary value problem: -u′′(t) = λf(t, u(t)) for all t ∈ (0, 1) subjecting to u(0) = 0 and αu(η) = u(1), where η ∈ (0, 1), α ∈ [0, 1), and λ is a positive parameter. The nonlinear term f(t, u) is nonnegative, and may be singular at t = 0, t = 1, and u = 0. By the fixed point index theory and approximation method, we establish that there exists λ* ∈ (0, +∞], such that the above problem has at least two positive solutions for any λ ∈ (0, λ*) under certain conditions on the nonlinear term f.展开更多
In this paper,the boundary value problems of p-Laplacian functional differential equation are studied.By using a fixed point theorem in cones,some criteria for the existence of positive solutions are given.
The existence of at least two positive solutions is presented for the singular second-order boundary value problem{1/p(t)( p(t)x′(t))′+Φ(t)f(t,x(t),p(t)x′(t))=0,0〈t〈1, limt→0 p(t)x′(t)=...The existence of at least two positive solutions is presented for the singular second-order boundary value problem{1/p(t)( p(t)x′(t))′+Φ(t)f(t,x(t),p(t)x′(t))=0,0〈t〈1, limt→0 p(t)x′(t)=0,x(1)=0by using the fixed point index, where f may be singular at x = 0 and px ′= 0.展开更多
This paper is concerned with the following fourth-order three-point boundary value problem , where , we discuss the existence of positive solutions to the above problem by applying to the fixed point theory in cones a...This paper is concerned with the following fourth-order three-point boundary value problem , where , we discuss the existence of positive solutions to the above problem by applying to the fixed point theory in cones and iterative technique.展开更多
In this paper, we first obtain some new results about the existence of multiple positive solutions for singular impulsive boundary value problems, and then to illustrate our main results we studied the existence of mu...In this paper, we first obtain some new results about the existence of multiple positive solutions for singular impulsive boundary value problems, and then to illustrate our main results we studied the existence of multiple positive solutions for an infinite system of scalar equations.展开更多
In this paper, a fixed-point theorem has been used to investigate the existence of countable positive solutions of n-point boundary value problem. As an application, we also give an example to demonstrate our results.
In this paper,we are concerned with the existence of multiple positive solutions to a second-order three-point boundary value problem on the half-line.The results are obtained by the Leggett-Williams fixed point theorem.
由使用固定的点定理,积极答案的存在为 superlinear semipositone 被认为单个m点边界价值问题--(n)(x)= f ( x ,(x))+ g (x), 0 < x < 1 ,( 0 ) =0 ,( 1 )= m-2i=1 ai (i),吗在哪儿(L)(x)=( p (x)“(x))”+ q (x)(x)和 i ...由使用固定的点定理,积极答案的存在为 superlinear semipositone 被认为单个m点边界价值问题--(n)(x)= f ( x ,(x))+ g (x), 0 < x < 1 ,( 0 ) =0 ,( 1 )= m-2i=1 ai (i),吗在哪儿(L)(x)=( p (x)“(x))”+ q (x)(x)和 i ( 0 , 1 )与 0 < 1 < 2 << m-2 < 1 , ai R+, f C [( 0,1 )???嘠???畭瑬杩楲???????牥業整??展开更多
A class of higher-order four-point boundary value problems with a p-Laplacian operator is studied. By use of a fixed point theorem in cones, sufficient conditions for the existence of positive solutions for the bounda...A class of higher-order four-point boundary value problems with a p-Laplacian operator is studied. By use of a fixed point theorem in cones, sufficient conditions for the existence of positive solutions for the boundary value problems are obtained.展开更多
This paper deals with the existence of multiple positive solutions for a class of nonlinear singular four-point boundary value problem with p-Laplacian:{(φ(u′))′+a(t)f(u(t))=0, 0〈t〈1, αφ(u(...This paper deals with the existence of multiple positive solutions for a class of nonlinear singular four-point boundary value problem with p-Laplacian:{(φ(u′))′+a(t)f(u(t))=0, 0〈t〈1, αφ(u(0))-βφ(u′(ξ))=0,γφ(u(1))+δφ(u′(η))0,where φ(x) = |x|^p-2x,p 〉 1, a(t) may be singular at t = 0 and/or t = 1. By applying Leggett-Williams fixed point theorem and Schauder fixed point theorem, the sufficient conditions for the existence of multiple (at least three) positive solutions to the above four-point boundary value problem are provided. An example to illustrate the importance of the results obtained is also given.展开更多
We establish the existence of positive solutions for singular boundary value problems of coupled systems? The proof relies on Schauder’s fixed point theorem. Some recent results in the literature are generalized and ...We establish the existence of positive solutions for singular boundary value problems of coupled systems? The proof relies on Schauder’s fixed point theorem. Some recent results in the literature are generalized and improved.展开更多
In this paper, the second-order three-point boundary value problem u(t) + λa(t)f(t, u(t)) = 0, 0 < t < 1,u(t) = u(1- t), u(0)- u(1) = u(12)is studied, where λ is a positive parameter, under various assumption ...In this paper, the second-order three-point boundary value problem u(t) + λa(t)f(t, u(t)) = 0, 0 < t < 1,u(t) = u(1- t), u(0)- u(1) = u(12)is studied, where λ is a positive parameter, under various assumption on a and f, we establish intervals of the parameter λ, which yield the existence of positive solution, our proof based on Krasnosel'skii fixed-point theorem in cone.{u"(t)+λa(t)f(t,u(t))=0,0<t<1,u(t)=u(1-t),u′(0)-u′(1)=u(1/2)is studied,where A is a positive parameter,under various assumption on a and f,we establish intervals of the parameter A,which yield the existence of positive solution,our proof based on Krasnosel'skii fixed-point theorem in cone.展开更多
In this paper, we investigate the existence of positive solutions for a singular third-order three-point boundary value problem with a parameter. By using fixed point index theory, some existence, multiplicity and non...In this paper, we investigate the existence of positive solutions for a singular third-order three-point boundary value problem with a parameter. By using fixed point index theory, some existence, multiplicity and nonexistence results for positive solutions are derived in terms of different values of λ.展开更多
In this paper, the existence of monotone positive solution for the following secondorder three-point boundary value problem is studied:x″(t)+f(t,x(t))=0,0〈t〈1,x′(0)=0,x(1)+δx′(η)=0,where η ∈ (...In this paper, the existence of monotone positive solution for the following secondorder three-point boundary value problem is studied:x″(t)+f(t,x(t))=0,0〈t〈1,x′(0)=0,x(1)+δx′(η)=0,where η ∈ (0, 1), δ∈ [0, ∞), f ∈ C([0, 1] × [0, ∞), [0, ∞)). Under certain growth conditions on the nonlinear term f and by using a fixed point theorem of cone expansion and compression of functional type due to Avery, Anderson and Krueger, sufficient conditions for the existence of monotone positive solution are obtained and the bounds of solution are given. At last, an example is given to illustrate the result of the paper.展开更多
By using Leray-Schauder nonlinear alternative, Banach contraction theorem and Guo-Krasnosel’skii theorem, we discuss the existence, uniqueness and positivity of solution to the third-order multi-point nonhomogeneous ...By using Leray-Schauder nonlinear alternative, Banach contraction theorem and Guo-Krasnosel’skii theorem, we discuss the existence, uniqueness and positivity of solution to the third-order multi-point nonhomogeneous boundary value problem (BVP1): where for The interesting point lies in the fact that the nonlinear term is allowed to depend on the first order derivative .展开更多
In this paper, we study the existence of positive solutions for a class of third-order three-point boundary value problem. By employing the fixed point theorem on cone, some new criteria to ensure the three-point boun...In this paper, we study the existence of positive solutions for a class of third-order three-point boundary value problem. By employing the fixed point theorem on cone, some new criteria to ensure the three-point boundary value problem has at least three positive solutions are obtained. An example illustrating our main result is given. Moreover, some previous results will be improved significantly in our paper.展开更多
In this paper, the authors study the existence of positive solution of the followingBVP{1/p(t)(p(t)x′)′+ f(t,x(t),p(t)x′(t)) = 0,0<t<+∞αx(0) - β limt→0(t)x′(t) = 0, γ limt→∞ x(t) + δt→+∞lim p(t)x′(t) ...In this paper, the authors study the existence of positive solution of the followingBVP{1/p(t)(p(t)x′)′+ f(t,x(t),p(t)x′(t)) = 0,0<t<+∞αx(0) - β limt→0(t)x′(t) = 0, γ limt→∞ x(t) + δt→+∞lim p(t)x′(t) = 0on the semi-infinite interval. By considering characterization of the nonlinearity, they obtain some new existence results.展开更多
This paper investigates a class of 2nth-order singular superlinear problems with Strum-Liouville boundary conditions. We obtain a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of C 2 n- 2 [0, 1] positive soluti...This paper investigates a class of 2nth-order singular superlinear problems with Strum-Liouville boundary conditions. We obtain a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of C 2 n- 2 [0, 1] positive solutions, and a sufficient condition, a necessary condition for the existence of C 2 n-1 [0, 1] positive solutions. Relations between the positive solutions and the Green’s functions are depicted. The results are used to judge nonexistence or existence of positive solutions for given boundary value problems.展开更多
In this paper,using the Krasnaselskii’s fixed point theory in cones and localization method,under more general conditions,the existence of n positive solutions to a class of fourth-order singular boundary value probl...In this paper,using the Krasnaselskii’s fixed point theory in cones and localization method,under more general conditions,the existence of n positive solutions to a class of fourth-order singular boundary value problems is considered.展开更多
By using cone theory and the Monch fixed theorem combined with a monotone iterative technique,we investigate the existence of positive solutions for systems of secondorder nonlinear singular differential equations wit...By using cone theory and the Monch fixed theorem combined with a monotone iterative technique,we investigate the existence of positive solutions for systems of secondorder nonlinear singular differential equations with integral boundary conditions on infinite interval and establish the existence theorem of positive solutions and iterative sequence for approximating the positive solutions.The results in this paper improve some known results.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (11071149, 10771128)the NSF of Shanxi Province (2006011002, 2010011001-1)
文摘In this article, we consider the existence of two positive solutions to nonlinear second order three-point singular boundary value problem: -u′′(t) = λf(t, u(t)) for all t ∈ (0, 1) subjecting to u(0) = 0 and αu(η) = u(1), where η ∈ (0, 1), α ∈ [0, 1), and λ is a positive parameter. The nonlinear term f(t, u) is nonnegative, and may be singular at t = 0, t = 1, and u = 0. By the fixed point index theory and approximation method, we establish that there exists λ* ∈ (0, +∞], such that the above problem has at least two positive solutions for any λ ∈ (0, λ*) under certain conditions on the nonlinear term f.
文摘In this paper,the boundary value problems of p-Laplacian functional differential equation are studied.By using a fixed point theorem in cones,some criteria for the existence of positive solutions are given.
基金the NNSFC(10571111)the Fundation of Natural Science of Shandong Province(Y2005A07)
文摘The existence of at least two positive solutions is presented for the singular second-order boundary value problem{1/p(t)( p(t)x′(t))′+Φ(t)f(t,x(t),p(t)x′(t))=0,0〈t〈1, limt→0 p(t)x′(t)=0,x(1)=0by using the fixed point index, where f may be singular at x = 0 and px ′= 0.
文摘This paper is concerned with the following fourth-order three-point boundary value problem , where , we discuss the existence of positive solutions to the above problem by applying to the fixed point theory in cones and iterative technique.
基金The NSF (01BXL002) of Xuzhou Normal University and the NSF (03KJB110137) of Jingsu Education Committee.
文摘In this paper, we first obtain some new results about the existence of multiple positive solutions for singular impulsive boundary value problems, and then to illustrate our main results we studied the existence of multiple positive solutions for an infinite system of scalar equations.
文摘In this paper, a fixed-point theorem has been used to investigate the existence of countable positive solutions of n-point boundary value problem. As an application, we also give an example to demonstrate our results.
基金Supported by the NNSF of China(10871116)Supported by the NSFSP of China(ZR2010AM005)
文摘In this paper,we are concerned with the existence of multiple positive solutions to a second-order three-point boundary value problem on the half-line.The results are obtained by the Leggett-Williams fixed point theorem.
基金Foundation item: Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(10671167) Supported by the Research Foundation of Liaocheng University(31805)
文摘由使用固定的点定理,积极答案的存在为 superlinear semipositone 被认为单个m点边界价值问题--(n)(x)= f ( x ,(x))+ g (x), 0 < x < 1 ,( 0 ) =0 ,( 1 )= m-2i=1 ai (i),吗在哪儿(L)(x)=( p (x)“(x))”+ q (x)(x)和 i ( 0 , 1 )与 0 < 1 < 2 << m-2 < 1 , ai R+, f C [( 0,1 )???嘠???畭瑬杩楲???????牥業整??
基金Sponsored by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (10671012)Doctoral Program Foundation of Education Ministry of China(20050007011)
文摘A class of higher-order four-point boundary value problems with a p-Laplacian operator is studied. By use of a fixed point theorem in cones, sufficient conditions for the existence of positive solutions for the boundary value problems are obtained.
基金Tutorial Scientific Research Program Foundation of Education Department of Gansu Province(0710-04).
文摘This paper deals with the existence of multiple positive solutions for a class of nonlinear singular four-point boundary value problem with p-Laplacian:{(φ(u′))′+a(t)f(u(t))=0, 0〈t〈1, αφ(u(0))-βφ(u′(ξ))=0,γφ(u(1))+δφ(u′(η))0,where φ(x) = |x|^p-2x,p 〉 1, a(t) may be singular at t = 0 and/or t = 1. By applying Leggett-Williams fixed point theorem and Schauder fixed point theorem, the sufficient conditions for the existence of multiple (at least three) positive solutions to the above four-point boundary value problem are provided. An example to illustrate the importance of the results obtained is also given.
文摘We establish the existence of positive solutions for singular boundary value problems of coupled systems? The proof relies on Schauder’s fixed point theorem. Some recent results in the literature are generalized and improved.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11261053) Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province of China(1308RJZA125)
文摘In this paper, the second-order three-point boundary value problem u(t) + λa(t)f(t, u(t)) = 0, 0 < t < 1,u(t) = u(1- t), u(0)- u(1) = u(12)is studied, where λ is a positive parameter, under various assumption on a and f, we establish intervals of the parameter λ, which yield the existence of positive solution, our proof based on Krasnosel'skii fixed-point theorem in cone.{u"(t)+λa(t)f(t,u(t))=0,0<t<1,u(t)=u(1-t),u′(0)-u′(1)=u(1/2)is studied,where A is a positive parameter,under various assumption on a and f,we establish intervals of the parameter A,which yield the existence of positive solution,our proof based on Krasnosel'skii fixed-point theorem in cone.
文摘In this paper, we investigate the existence of positive solutions for a singular third-order three-point boundary value problem with a parameter. By using fixed point index theory, some existence, multiplicity and nonexistence results for positive solutions are derived in terms of different values of λ.
基金the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province of China (Y605144)the XNF of Zhejiang University of Media and Communications (XN08001)
文摘In this paper, the existence of monotone positive solution for the following secondorder three-point boundary value problem is studied:x″(t)+f(t,x(t))=0,0〈t〈1,x′(0)=0,x(1)+δx′(η)=0,where η ∈ (0, 1), δ∈ [0, ∞), f ∈ C([0, 1] × [0, ∞), [0, ∞)). Under certain growth conditions on the nonlinear term f and by using a fixed point theorem of cone expansion and compression of functional type due to Avery, Anderson and Krueger, sufficient conditions for the existence of monotone positive solution are obtained and the bounds of solution are given. At last, an example is given to illustrate the result of the paper.
文摘By using Leray-Schauder nonlinear alternative, Banach contraction theorem and Guo-Krasnosel’skii theorem, we discuss the existence, uniqueness and positivity of solution to the third-order multi-point nonhomogeneous boundary value problem (BVP1): where for The interesting point lies in the fact that the nonlinear term is allowed to depend on the first order derivative .
文摘In this paper, we study the existence of positive solutions for a class of third-order three-point boundary value problem. By employing the fixed point theorem on cone, some new criteria to ensure the three-point boundary value problem has at least three positive solutions are obtained. An example illustrating our main result is given. Moreover, some previous results will be improved significantly in our paper.
基金Supported by the Natural Scientific Fund of Zhejiang Province(Y604127)Supported by the Educational Scientific Fund of Zhejiang Province(20030594)
文摘In this paper, the authors study the existence of positive solution of the followingBVP{1/p(t)(p(t)x′)′+ f(t,x(t),p(t)x′(t)) = 0,0<t<+∞αx(0) - β limt→0(t)x′(t) = 0, γ limt→∞ x(t) + δt→+∞lim p(t)x′(t) = 0on the semi-infinite interval. By considering characterization of the nonlinearity, they obtain some new existence results.
基金Research supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (10871116)the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province of China (ZR2010AM005)the Doctoral Program Foundation of Education Ministry of China (200804460001)
文摘This paper investigates a class of 2nth-order singular superlinear problems with Strum-Liouville boundary conditions. We obtain a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of C 2 n- 2 [0, 1] positive solutions, and a sufficient condition, a necessary condition for the existence of C 2 n-1 [0, 1] positive solutions. Relations between the positive solutions and the Green’s functions are depicted. The results are used to judge nonexistence or existence of positive solutions for given boundary value problems.
文摘In this paper,using the Krasnaselskii’s fixed point theory in cones and localization method,under more general conditions,the existence of n positive solutions to a class of fourth-order singular boundary value problems is considered.
基金SuppoSed by the NSF of Anhui Provincial Education Depaxtment(KJ2012A265,KJ2012B187)
文摘By using cone theory and the Monch fixed theorem combined with a monotone iterative technique,we investigate the existence of positive solutions for systems of secondorder nonlinear singular differential equations with integral boundary conditions on infinite interval and establish the existence theorem of positive solutions and iterative sequence for approximating the positive solutions.The results in this paper improve some known results.