Fly ash used as the main raw materials,incorporated with sintering expansion additive and fluxing additive in different ratio,was sintered high-strength lightweight aggregates of fly ash (ceramsite) in the laboratory-...Fly ash used as the main raw materials,incorporated with sintering expansion additive and fluxing additive in different ratio,was sintered high-strength lightweight aggregates of fly ash (ceramsite) in the laboratory-controlled electric furnace.The results show that the optimal sintering system is the sintering temperature range of 1250 ℃ to 1280 ℃ and retaining time of 5 min-10 min.The bulk density,the apparent density and 24 h water absorption of ceramsites decrease with the increase of sintering additive and the decrease of the amount of fly ash.The addition of fluxing additive can significantly enhance the compressive strength of ceramsite pellets,reduce its water absorption at 24 h and improve pore-shape ofinner structure.The firing coefficient (Pk) changed within 7.8-8.1 of raw materials can prepare high strength and low water absorption ceramsites.Pk kept a good linear relationship with porosity and strength of ceramsite particles.展开更多
文摘Fly ash used as the main raw materials,incorporated with sintering expansion additive and fluxing additive in different ratio,was sintered high-strength lightweight aggregates of fly ash (ceramsite) in the laboratory-controlled electric furnace.The results show that the optimal sintering system is the sintering temperature range of 1250 ℃ to 1280 ℃ and retaining time of 5 min-10 min.The bulk density,the apparent density and 24 h water absorption of ceramsites decrease with the increase of sintering additive and the decrease of the amount of fly ash.The addition of fluxing additive can significantly enhance the compressive strength of ceramsite pellets,reduce its water absorption at 24 h and improve pore-shape ofinner structure.The firing coefficient (Pk) changed within 7.8-8.1 of raw materials can prepare high strength and low water absorption ceramsites.Pk kept a good linear relationship with porosity and strength of ceramsite particles.