Skin imaging technologies such as dermoscopy, high-frequency ultrasound, reflective confocal microscopy and optical coherence tomography are developing rapidly in clinical application. Skin imaging technology can impr...Skin imaging technologies such as dermoscopy, high-frequency ultrasound, reflective confocal microscopy and optical coherence tomography are developing rapidly in clinical application. Skin imaging technology can improve clinical diagnosis rate, and its non-invasiveness and repeatability make it occupy an irreplaceable position in clinical diagnosis. With the “booming development” of medical technology, skin imaging technology can improve clinical diagnosis rate. Researchers have made significant advances in assisting clinical diagnosis, prediction, and treatment of disease. This article reviews the application and progress of skin imaging in the diagnosis of psoriasis.展开更多
目的分析皮肤混合瘤(mixed tumor of the skin,MTS)的甚高频超声特征,探讨甚高频超声特征对MTS的诊断价值。方法选取2019年1月至2024年3月于杭州市第三人民医院皮肤科手术并经病理证实为MTS的63例患者为观察组,与同期其他皮肤良性肿瘤6...目的分析皮肤混合瘤(mixed tumor of the skin,MTS)的甚高频超声特征,探讨甚高频超声特征对MTS的诊断价值。方法选取2019年1月至2024年3月于杭州市第三人民医院皮肤科手术并经病理证实为MTS的63例患者为观察组,与同期其他皮肤良性肿瘤63例患者作为对照组,回顾性分析并总结MTS的甚高频超声特征,评价甚高频超声特征对MTS的诊断效能。结果两组患者的肿瘤长径、横径、纵横比,是否伴钙化,有无囊性,血流分级,阻力指数比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。MTS有更明显的假包膜,且大部分内部回声欠均匀,后方伴增强效应,血流以边缘血流为主,两组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),受试者操作特征曲线结果显示绘制假包膜、内部回声欠均匀、边缘血流为主及后方增强效应4者联合的诊断效能最高,曲线下面积为0.772,敏感度为77.8%,特异性为71.4%。结论MTS具有特定的甚高频超声特征,甚高频超声可对MTS临床诊断提供帮助。展开更多
The purpose of the research was to evaluate the role of high frequency ultrasound in monitoring and efficacy assessment of anti-cellulite treatments. A group of 66 women used 3 different types of anti-cellulite treatm...The purpose of the research was to evaluate the role of high frequency ultrasound in monitoring and efficacy assessment of anti-cellulite treatments. A group of 66 women used 3 different types of anti-cellulite treatments;additionally a placebo group (n = 18) was created. The μ-Scan ultrasound device with a 35 MHz mechanical probe was used for the examinations. The following parameters were subjected to the ultrasound evaluation: epidermis thickness, dermis thickness, dermis echogenicity, the length and area of subcutaneous tissue bands projecting into the dermis (dermis-hypodermis junction), as well as the presence/absence of edema within the dermis. As a result of anti-cellulite treatment, the length and area of dermis-hypodermis junction significantly decreased, and dermis echogenicity significantly increased. Ultrasound imaging made it possible to evaluate the efficacy of the applied treatments. The high frequency ultrasound is a useful imaging technique for the application in aesthetic dermatology and cosmetology.展开更多
文摘Skin imaging technologies such as dermoscopy, high-frequency ultrasound, reflective confocal microscopy and optical coherence tomography are developing rapidly in clinical application. Skin imaging technology can improve clinical diagnosis rate, and its non-invasiveness and repeatability make it occupy an irreplaceable position in clinical diagnosis. With the “booming development” of medical technology, skin imaging technology can improve clinical diagnosis rate. Researchers have made significant advances in assisting clinical diagnosis, prediction, and treatment of disease. This article reviews the application and progress of skin imaging in the diagnosis of psoriasis.
文摘目的分析皮肤混合瘤(mixed tumor of the skin,MTS)的甚高频超声特征,探讨甚高频超声特征对MTS的诊断价值。方法选取2019年1月至2024年3月于杭州市第三人民医院皮肤科手术并经病理证实为MTS的63例患者为观察组,与同期其他皮肤良性肿瘤63例患者作为对照组,回顾性分析并总结MTS的甚高频超声特征,评价甚高频超声特征对MTS的诊断效能。结果两组患者的肿瘤长径、横径、纵横比,是否伴钙化,有无囊性,血流分级,阻力指数比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。MTS有更明显的假包膜,且大部分内部回声欠均匀,后方伴增强效应,血流以边缘血流为主,两组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),受试者操作特征曲线结果显示绘制假包膜、内部回声欠均匀、边缘血流为主及后方增强效应4者联合的诊断效能最高,曲线下面积为0.772,敏感度为77.8%,特异性为71.4%。结论MTS具有特定的甚高频超声特征,甚高频超声可对MTS临床诊断提供帮助。
文摘The purpose of the research was to evaluate the role of high frequency ultrasound in monitoring and efficacy assessment of anti-cellulite treatments. A group of 66 women used 3 different types of anti-cellulite treatments;additionally a placebo group (n = 18) was created. The μ-Scan ultrasound device with a 35 MHz mechanical probe was used for the examinations. The following parameters were subjected to the ultrasound evaluation: epidermis thickness, dermis thickness, dermis echogenicity, the length and area of subcutaneous tissue bands projecting into the dermis (dermis-hypodermis junction), as well as the presence/absence of edema within the dermis. As a result of anti-cellulite treatment, the length and area of dermis-hypodermis junction significantly decreased, and dermis echogenicity significantly increased. Ultrasound imaging made it possible to evaluate the efficacy of the applied treatments. The high frequency ultrasound is a useful imaging technique for the application in aesthetic dermatology and cosmetology.