利用slug试验测量渗透系数在国内外已有了比较成熟的发展,但是专门应用于潜水井裸井的slug数学模型却极少出现在各类文献中。通过注水高度对潜水含水层厚度的影响推导对潜水含水层完整井的slug数学模型,此模型与传统的Bouwer and Rice...利用slug试验测量渗透系数在国内外已有了比较成熟的发展,但是专门应用于潜水井裸井的slug数学模型却极少出现在各类文献中。通过注水高度对潜水含水层厚度的影响推导对潜水含水层完整井的slug数学模型,此模型与传统的Bouwer and Rice模型相比考虑了注水后潜水面水位的增加对渗透系数K的影响,并结合室内变水头渗透试验和前期抽水试验来验证在工程实例运用此模型算出的渗透系数的准确性。展开更多
The permeation parameters have been calculated by forefathers on the basis of permeation theory by means of the Slug test (Yin, Zheng, 1992) and the restoration curves of well level. We are interested in oscillation ...The permeation parameters have been calculated by forefathers on the basis of permeation theory by means of the Slug test (Yin, Zheng, 1992) and the restoration curves of well level. We are interested in oscillation of the well level when we make Slug test. Both the permeation parameters and frequency parameters, i.e., natural period and damping coefficients of well aquifer, have been calculated on the basis of vibration theory by means of the oscillation curves. Not only this has given a new method, but also the different response of well level to seismic waves has been explained by it in theory.展开更多
During the construction of the south caisson anchorage of Taizhou Bridge, the drainage area is located in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River and the permeability of stratums there is considerable. In order to main...During the construction of the south caisson anchorage of Taizhou Bridge, the drainage area is located in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River and the permeability of stratums there is considerable. In order to maintain progress and guarantee safety during the sinking of the caisson, water should be drained in the initial period. Subsequently, detailed information about the aquifer permeability is required to make sure that the drainage will proceed successfully, which consequently necessitates the on-site estimation of the aquifer permeability in the drainage area. Therefore, the traditional pumping test and slug test are implemented respectively on site. The comparison of computational results of these two tests indicates that they are consistent overall. Notwithstanding, as slug test can be conducted with portable facilities in a short time and the manipulation is easy and few people need to be involved, the advantages of slug test is conspicuous compared with the traditional pumping test. It could be speculated that slug test will gain a prevalent application in the measurement of aquifer permeability in the future.展开更多
文摘利用slug试验测量渗透系数在国内外已有了比较成熟的发展,但是专门应用于潜水井裸井的slug数学模型却极少出现在各类文献中。通过注水高度对潜水含水层厚度的影响推导对潜水含水层完整井的slug数学模型,此模型与传统的Bouwer and Rice模型相比考虑了注水后潜水面水位的增加对渗透系数K的影响,并结合室内变水头渗透试验和前期抽水试验来验证在工程实例运用此模型算出的渗透系数的准确性。
文摘The permeation parameters have been calculated by forefathers on the basis of permeation theory by means of the Slug test (Yin, Zheng, 1992) and the restoration curves of well level. We are interested in oscillation of the well level when we make Slug test. Both the permeation parameters and frequency parameters, i.e., natural period and damping coefficients of well aquifer, have been calculated on the basis of vibration theory by means of the oscillation curves. Not only this has given a new method, but also the different response of well level to seismic waves has been explained by it in theory.
基金Special Fund of"333"High Level Talent Training Project of Jiangsu ProvinceNational Scienceand Technology Support Program of China ( No. 2009BAG15B02) Key Programs for Science and Technology De-velopment of Chinese Transportation Industry( No. 2008-353-332-150)
文摘During the construction of the south caisson anchorage of Taizhou Bridge, the drainage area is located in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River and the permeability of stratums there is considerable. In order to maintain progress and guarantee safety during the sinking of the caisson, water should be drained in the initial period. Subsequently, detailed information about the aquifer permeability is required to make sure that the drainage will proceed successfully, which consequently necessitates the on-site estimation of the aquifer permeability in the drainage area. Therefore, the traditional pumping test and slug test are implemented respectively on site. The comparison of computational results of these two tests indicates that they are consistent overall. Notwithstanding, as slug test can be conducted with portable facilities in a short time and the manipulation is easy and few people need to be involved, the advantages of slug test is conspicuous compared with the traditional pumping test. It could be speculated that slug test will gain a prevalent application in the measurement of aquifer permeability in the future.