Problems and Countermeasures of International Trade Financing of Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises in China

Small and medium-sized enterprises are the foundation of China's national economy,and they are important forces to promote economic and social development.They play an irreplaceable role in promoting scientific and technological progress,increasing social employment,expanding foreign trade,and other aspects in which they have become an important part of China's socialist market economy.Based on the research background of international trade financing,this paper analyzes the problems existing in the international trade fmancing of small and medium-sized enterprises in China to put forward countermeasures and suggestions,hoping to help these small and medium-sized enterprises solve the financing problem so as to achieve a healthy development in the international trade market environment.

Trade Credit in the Crisis： Selling or Financing？

The work investigates the use of trade credit in Italy for reasons of a financial nature. The analysis considers Italian small and medium-sized enterprises （SMEs） and investigates, over the years of 2009-2011： the existence of functional relationships between the incidence of trade receivables and payables and corporate profitability; the existence of interdependencies between trade credit policy and trade debt policy; and the coexistence of interchangeable and complementary conditions between trade debts and bank loans and other sources of funding. To verify the research hypotheses, linear regression models on a yearly basis are used and these models are put under observation over the years of 2009-2011. We can conclude that there are interdependencies between trade credit policy and trade debt policy and that trade credit is a source of flexible way of financing, also available in periods of crisis, which has a positive effect on the profitability of SMEs and can be utilized as a complementary and substitute source of financing to bank loans.

跨国公司产业转移视角下加工贸易转型升级对策研究——以山东省中小型外贸企业为例

作为国内承接跨国公司产业转移主要阵地之一的山东省,加工贸易一直是其开放型经济的重要组成部分和对外贸易的主要方式,特别是以私营企业为主的中小型外贸企业加工贸易发展势头良好。跨国公司对中国新一轮产业转移呈现出研发本土化、制造本土化、市场本土化动向,根据这种产业转移新动向,结合山东省中小型外贸企业发展特点,从企业加大研发创新,发挥海关特殊监管区、经济园区、中韩自贸区优势,借力电子商务平台等视角,提出了该省加工贸易转型升级的相关政策建议。

湖北省中小型加工贸易企业的现状及对策

分析了湖北省中小企业加工贸易的现状,对进一步发展中小企业加工贸易提出了一些对策和建议。

发展中小企业 构建区域性加工制造基地

广西建设中国—东盟区域性加工制造基地有区位及资源优势。广西应把加工制造基地建设与中小企业发展结合起来,通过加快中小企业发展促进加工制造基地建设与发展。

“一带一路”倡议对成都中小型加工贸易企业发展影响的实证分析研究

"一带一路"倡议是中国新一轮的改革开放,向西连接着东欧、东南亚和中亚地区的国家,为我国的对外贸易开拓了一个全新的合作平台,勾画出了一个串联着国内国外的经济开发带。近年来,成都加工贸易得到迅猛发展,成都中小型加工贸易企业的发展在此宏伟战略中既迎来了机遇也面临着挑战。基于微笑曲线理论和弹性理论等国际贸易理论,运用多元回归的分析方法,采取时序数列,探讨了多因素对成都加工贸易的影响,指出了"一带一路"倡议下成都市中小型加工贸易企业发展所面临的机遇与挑战。

我国中小加工贸易企业转型升级中的困境探析

我国加工贸易企业在经历了改革开放30多年的飞速发展之后,开始进入转型升级进程。在转型升级过程中,加工贸易企业,特别是中小型加工贸易企业却面临着诸多的难题,这些困难使得转型升级的步伐缓慢,甚至使加工贸易企业产生退缩的心理。本文正是基于加工贸易企业的角度,分析在转型升级途中会遇到的困境,并探询自身可行的应对之道,帮助加工贸易企业顺利的完成转型升级的重任。