A Blockchain-Based Framework for Smart Tourism

The rapid development and globalization of modern tourism have brought more and more tourists and tourist attractions, bringing opportunities to the tourism industry. However, challenges also come with it, including the cost of travelers’ trust, the satisfaction of personalized tourism needs, and the supervision and management of tourist attractions. In order to solve these problems and improve the tourism experience, this paper designs a blockchain-based smart tourism platform. First, by adopting blockchain technology, a decentralized database is established to reduce the cost of trust for travelers. Secondly, through the blockchain-based smart tourism platform, travelers can customize personalized travel routes and itineraries according to their preferences and needs. The platform uses the data interaction function of blockchain to visually display various resources and services of tourist attractions, and travelers can choose according to their own preferences to enhance the personalized experience of tourism. Third, the smart tourism platform based on the blockchain can provide the reliability and transparency of data information, and through the decentralized nature of blockchain, the relevant data of tourist attractions can be recorded and stored, and cannot be tampered with, ensuring the authenticity and credibility of the data. Regulatory authorities can easily access and review these data, and more effectively control and supervise scenic spots. Finally, this paper combines DPOS (Delegated Proof of Stake) and PBFT (Practical Byzantine Fault Tolerance) consensus algorithms to improve the on-chain consensus efficiency of blockchain-based smart tourism platforms. The consensus algorithm is the core mechanism to ensure the normal operation and consistency of the blockchain system, and improve the throughput and performance of the system by introducing DPOS and PBFT algorithms.

Research on Tourism Master Planning of Huangshan Hot Spring Scenic Area in China

Based on tourist resources' evaluation and tourism market development of Huangshan Hot Spring Scenic Area,by combining with relevant theories of "SWOT",the paper has identif ied the leading functional orientation and tourism development idea of the hot spring scenic area.Meanwhile,by following the principle of "sustainable use" of Huangshan natural resources,planning strategies and implementing suggestions have been put forward based on "addition,subtraction,multiplication and division".The ultimate purpose is to create diversified tourism experiences for tourists and improve tour quality of hot spring scenic area,and f inally build Huangshan tourism brand of "Snowy Hot Spring".

Application of Harmony and Integrity Culture in Tourism Project Planning—A Case Study of Lumingling Scenic Area

Significance of tourism project planning in the transformation of tourism resources to tourist products was analyzed,it was proposed that culture is the soul of tourism project planning,harmony and integrity culture is the essence of Chinese cultures.Connotations and types of harmony and integrity culture were elaborated,such as harmony and integrity of human and nature,harmony and integrity of the society,harmony and integrity of the ego.On this basis,relationship between harmony and integrity and tourism projects was expounded,harmony and integrity culture was stressed as the source of tourism projects,and tourism projects as optimal carriers of demonstrating and inheriting harmony and integrity culture.Lumingling Scenic Area in south Jingxing County,Shijiazhuang City of Hebei Province was taken for an example to analyze the application of harmony and integrity culture in concrete planning of tourist projects from the perspectives of functional orientation,theme orientation and functional division.

Analysis and Empirical Study on the Tourism Attraction Factors of Scenic Areas

Modeling research and empirical study on the attraction of tourism destinations were conducted from 6 aspects,i.e.quality and scale of tourism resources,economic environment of tourism destinations,policy environment,accessibility,income level of tourist source areas as well as distance between tourist source area and tourism destination.

Tourism Development Models Based on Ecological Utilization and Protection of Water Conservancy Scenic Areas

In view of major confl icts between ecological conditions of scenic areas and tourism development, tourism development models and approaches of six major water conservancy scenic areas were summarized on the basis of investigating interaction mechanism, ecological utilization and protection of scenic areas, including reservoir development and construction model, wetland development and construction model, natural river and lake development and construction model, city river and lake development and construction model, irrigated area development and construction model, water and soil conservation development and construction model. The research fruits are of instructive signif icance for the management and development of scenic areas.

Tourism Image Perception Research of Mount Tai Scenic Area: Text Analysis Based on Ctrip Tourist Comments

Tourism destination image research has always been a hot issue in tourism research, which is related to the development and sustainability of destination tourism. Mount Tai Scenic Area, a world double-heritage site is taken as the research object. By collecting comments about Mount Tai Scenic Area on Ctrip, and using content analysis, cognitive image, emotional image and overall image of Mount Tai Scenic Area are analyzed with the help of “cognitive-emotional” model. The results show that visitors' perception of the cognitive image of Mount Tai Scenic Area is multi-dimensional;tourists' perception of the emotional image of Mount Tai Scenic Area is positive;the tourists' perception of the overall image of Mount Tai Scenic Area shows a four-layer “core-edge” structure of “core-sub core-sub edge-edge”. On this basis, the paper puts forward some suggestions for improving the tourism development of Mount Tai Scenic Area.

Preliminary Analysis of Special Tourism Transportation in Agricultural Eco-scenic Area

Transport varies greatly in agricultural eco-scenic areas for the diversity of resources, and different terrains such as mountains, low hills and forest lands. Special tourism transportation is common in scenic area of different themes. For agricultural eco-scenic area, the road design has to consider the theme of the scenic area, thus animal power is a favorable transportation choice, it refl ects agricultural ecological characteristics and also takes production needs into consideration. This paper analyzed road design characteristics of agricultural eco-scenic area, and proposed the transportation model dominated by animal power and considering farming production, so as to meet the standards of "rural road" in agricultural eco-scenic area and comply with the style of agricultural tourism, and satisfy the visitors.

Carrying Capacity of Water Leisure Environment in Eco-cities-A Case Study of Ancient Canal Scenic Area in Yangzhou City

Water leisure tourism is an emerging theme in urban planning, and its planning mode and operation level directly influence the eco-cycle degree of urban development. Tourism activities inevitably impact environmental quality of urban water spaces, and the research on the environmental carrying capacity of such spaces has also become an important prerequisite of tourism planning. Taking the Yangzhou Ancient Canal Scenic Area for an example, the paper constructed the estimated indicators of water leisure tourism environmental carrying capacity on the basis of analyzing scenic geographical resources and tourism economic conditions, and calculated the scenic area's water leisure tourism environmental integrated carrying capacity by the method of barrel extrapolation, providing a reasonable foundation for evaluating the planning conditions in the eco-cycle urban water leisure tourism planning.

Development and Research of Forest Tourism from the Perspective of Forest Experience

Forest experience is an important scale for measuring the development degree of forest tourism,and also an indispensable part of forest tounsm.Domestic theoretical and practical researches on forest experience and forest tourism have been less reported,forest tounsm development and research from the perspective of forest experience have remained in the exploration stage,and researches on natural education and forest culture have also been just initiated.This paper explored problems of current forest tourism development from three perspectives of forest experience,i.e.environmental index,experience content and facility service.By applying scientific development and marketing methods,and combining with traditional health-care culture,forest tourism development spaces could be expanded.Finally,the paper proposed to establish forest ecological monitoring system and enrich forest experience projects to provide visitors forest tounsm expenence with high additional value and satisfaction degree.

基于网络文本分析的无锡拈花湾景区旅游投射形象和感知形象对比研究

基于形象感知理论和网络传播学理论,采用网络文本分析工具对无锡拈花湾景区官方投射形象与游客感知形象进行比较分析。研究发现:两者在旅游吸引物、旅游环境、旅游设施与服务、旅游体验等方面存在一定的异同,其中旅游吸引物的游客感知形象与官方投射形象的一致性较高,旅游设施和服务的游客感知形象与官方投射形象存在较大偏差。通过IPA模型分析提出建议:在维持区域,应继续保持并强化优势;在改进区域,应加大对景区人员服务、停车服务、交通服务等的宣传力度;在机会区域,可以与周边景区互动,延长游客逗留时间,增加旅游消费;在优势区域,应充分利用天然优势,开发适合不同游客群体的旅游新产品。

皖南国际文化旅游示范区A级景区空间分布及影响因素

为落实党的二十大报告中区域协调发展的新要求,顺应全域旅游与文旅深度融合新趋势,开展皖南国际文化旅游示范区旅游资源格局的研究,能够为示范区后续开发建设提供思路与导向。借助平均最近邻指数、不平衡指数、核密度、地理探测器等方法,解析示范区内A级景区的空间特征及影响因素。结果表明:示范区A级景区整体分布不均衡,呈现集中分布特征;示范区内A级景区显现“两主、四次”的空间格局,呈现Y字形分布态势;遗产点密度因子驱动力最强,经济发展因素对A级景区空间分布影响程度较大,自然环境因素驱动力较弱;局部自相关分析表明多数因子聚类特征表现明显;交互探测结果表明两种因子共同作用强于单因子作用。

甘肃民族地区旅游影响感知对国家认同感的影响评价--以临夏回族自治州八坊十三巷景区为例

旅游目的地居民对国家认同感的持续提升是民族地区旅游业可持续发展的重要目标。文章以临夏州八坊十三巷景区为例,从居民旅游影响感知视角,探讨了旅游发展对当地居民国家认同感的影响,得出以下结论:(1)从旅游影响对国家认同感的影响感知来看,民族地区旅游目的居民对当地旅游发展带来的国家认同感更为敏感;(2)从旅游影响对国家认同感的影响评价来看,民族地区居民的旅游影响感知对国家认同感的综合影响评价较高。旅游业的发展进一步增强了人们的民族自豪感、文化自信以及对国家的功能依赖。

生态翻译学视角下红色旅游景点标识语英译问题研究——以湖南韶山景区为例

旅游标识语英译研究是翻译领域的一个重要课题。该研究从生态翻译学的三维理论视角对红色景点韶山的旅游标识语的英译规范化进行深入研究。通过对景区内标识语的英译案例进行分析,探究标识语英译中存在的不规范现象,并据此提出相应的策略。研究发现,旅游标识语英译不规范主要体现在拼写错误、语法错误、专有名词英译不统一、译文表意不清,以及忽略文化差异导致的翻译问题,而景区标识语的规范化需政府、高校、企业及社会的共同努力。规范的旅游标识语英译能为外国游客提供更准确、更流畅的信息,有利于韶山景区的对外宣传,助推韶山旅游业发展的同时也有助于红色文化的国际传播。

基于网络文本分析的青海湖景区旅游形象感知研究

随着大数据时代的到来,网络点评文本会影响游客对旅游景区的感知形象,搜集了“携程”“美团点评”“去哪儿”“同程旅行”等旅游网站的游客点评文本,运用ROST CM6.0网络文本挖掘工具进行分词和词频统计对青海湖景区旅游形象感知高频词进行了语义网络分析及情感分析。结果表明:在认知形象上,青海湖景区自然景观吸引物成为游客主要认知;游客对青海湖良好的生态环境方面的关注度较高;在整体形象上,游客对青海湖景区正面情绪占比较高,但也存在对服务设施和管理等方面存在一部分中性情绪和负面情绪。根据研究结论提出以下建议:一是提高青海湖景区文旅融合程度,打造文化青海湖;二是提升景区管理服务质量,全方位、多层次的满足游客需求;三是创造多元旅游产品,满足游客的多样化消费需求,提高游客二次消费的能力。

智慧景区建设下游客满意度提升策略研究——以汤旺河林海奇石风景区为例

随着互联网的发展,旅游业与互联网结合的智慧旅游已经成为一种趋势。汤旺河林海奇石风景区以其独特的旅游资源成为伊春市旅游的热门景区,因此,汤旺河林海奇石风景区的智慧景区建设有较大的研究价值。基于此,运用智慧旅游的四种智慧:智慧管理、智慧服务、智慧营销、智慧体验为四个维度作为一级指标建立二级指标,每项指标分别从重要性和满意度两方面来进行评价,发放问卷调查,运用IPA分析法,对每项指标进行定位分析,分析出汤旺河林海奇石风景区的优势指标、继续保持指标、机会指标以及需要改进的指标,基于各项指标所在的区域,做出在智慧景区的建设下提升游客满意度的策略。

东兴市农旅融合产业发展研究

农旅融合发展能够有效整合自然资源和人文资源,促使旅游业与农业良性互动与深度融合,激活农村经济,实现乡村振兴。通过系统研究东兴市农旅融合发展滞后的原因,并提出相应策略。强化农村旅游发展规划,加强配套基础设施建设,打造农旅融合全产业链等举措,增强农旅融合发展动力,实现东兴市农旅深度融合发展,有效解决“三农”问题。

智慧路灯在景区管理中的应用研究

随着城市化进程的加速和信息技术的不断发展,智慧路灯作为一种新型的城市基础设施,正逐渐成为未来城市照明的新趋势。本文将以盐南高新区中华海棠园智慧路灯建设项目为例,从建设思路、总体设计、软件功能、建设成效等多个维度对智慧路灯的建设管理和日常维护进行介绍,对智慧路灯在景区管理中的应用效果进行分析,探讨智慧路灯在景区管理中的应用前景。

如画视角下乡村旅游景区设计研究——以湖南安化百花寨为例

文章从“如画”思维的起源出发,分析了“如画”思维在我国传统山水画乃至园林设计中的具体应用,解析“如画”审美观下的建筑景观设计策略。以湖南安化百花寨的建设为例,从整体规划、山水景观营造、建筑意象生成三个方面,探讨“如画”美学如何与乡村地域文化相结合,产生真正“如画”的乡村旅游景区,带动当地旅游文化产业发展,为我国乡村振兴事业作出贡献。

旅游社区居民生态正义感知及空间差异研究——以黄山风景区门户社区为例

随着旅游地生态环境问题的日益凸显,作为核心利益相关者的门户社区居民享有的生态权益与承担的环境责任不对等成为旅游生态不正义的重要表现,实现生态正义对旅游地可持续发展具有重要意义。文章以黄山风景区东南西北4个门户社区为案例,采用方差分析方法,从人际生态正义和种际生态正义两个方面分析门户社区居民对生态正义感知的水平、空间差异及影响因素。研究发现:(1)受访的门户社区居民对种际生态正义感知水平显著高于人际生态正义;(2)生态正义总体感知水平方面,南门>北门>西门>东门;人际生态正义感知水平方面,南门、北门对分配正义、程序正义感知水平显著高于东门、西门,北门、西门对互动正义感知水平显著高于南门、东门;种际生态正义感知水平方面,南门对环境责任行为感知水平最高,其他三个门户社区差别不大,北门、西门对旅游负面环境影响感知水平显著高于南门、东门;(3)居民生态正义感知空间差异受区域基础、区位条件、政策制度和个体价值观念四种因素共同影响。