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热休克蛋白90对hERG-A561V通道蛋白转运及通道功能影响的研究
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作者 王英 叶佳纯 +2 位作者 黄晓燕 陈邦盛 廉姜芳 《心电与循环》 2024年第2期107-112,共6页
目的探讨热休克蛋白90(Hsp90)对人类ether-a-go-go相关基因(hERG)-A561V通道蛋白转运及通道功能影响的研究。方法构建野生型(WT)、突变型(A561V)、杂合型(WT/A561V)细胞模型,采用蛋白质印迹法检测各组细胞hERG及Hsp90蛋白表达差异。转... 目的探讨热休克蛋白90(Hsp90)对人类ether-a-go-go相关基因(hERG)-A561V通道蛋白转运及通道功能影响的研究。方法构建野生型(WT)、突变型(A561V)、杂合型(WT/A561V)细胞模型,采用蛋白质印迹法检测各组细胞hERG及Hsp90蛋白表达差异。转染减表达空载(Itf NC)、Hsp90减表达(Hsp90-)、过表达空载(Ovp NC)或Hsp90过表达(Hsp90+)质粒至各细胞模型(即Itf NC组、Hsp90-组、Ovp NC组、Hsp90+组),另设不加载体的对照(Ctl)组,采用蛋白质印迹法检测各组细胞调控Hsp90前后hERG及Hsp90蛋白表达差异。采用免疫荧光法检测Hsp90调控前后杂合型细胞模型hERG及Hsp90蛋白定位表达情况。采用全细胞膜片钳技术检测调控Hsp90前后杂合型细胞模型hERG通道激活电流及尾电流密度。结果突变型、杂合型细胞模型Hsp90及hERG(135 kDa)蛋白表达水平均较野生型明显升高(均P<0.05)。野生型细胞模型Hsp90+组hERG(135 kDa)、hERG(155 kDa)蛋白表达水平较Ctl组、Ovp NC组均明显升高(均P<0.05),突变型细胞模型Hsp90+组hERG(135 kDa)蛋白表达水平较Ctl组、Ovp NC组均明显升高(均P<0.05),杂合型细胞模型Hsp90+组hERG(155 kDa)蛋白表达水平较Ctl组、Ovp NC组均明显升高(均P<0.05)。融合Hsp90和hERG蛋白后,Ctl组hERG表达于细胞膜、细胞质,Hsp90-组细胞膜上hERG蛋白表达减少,Hsp90+组细胞膜上hERG蛋白表达增多。与Ctl组比较,Hsp90+组Ikr曲线左移14.709,斜率因子k值未见明显变化。杂合型细胞模型Ctl组、Hsp90-组、Hsp90+组激活电流及尾电流密度均在50 mV处达到最高;杂合型细胞模型Hsp90+组在20、30 mV处的激活电流密度均明显高于Ctl组、Hsp90-组(均P<0.05),在30、40 mV处的尾电流密度均明显高于Ctl组、Hsp90-组(均P<0.05)。结论Hsp90在hERG-A561V通道蛋白折叠转运中起作用,而上调Hsp90可促进WT/A561V hERG的折叠转运,进而影响通道功能。 展开更多
关键词 热休克蛋白90 遗传性长QT综合征 人类ether-a-go-go相关基因 A561V突变 蛋白转运
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基于561劳动育人模式的高职毕业生慢就业问题研究
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作者 李双芝 《中国科技期刊数据库 科研》 2024年第3期0100-0103,共4页
561劳动育人模式强调了“劳动、技能、创新”这三个关键要素在高职教育中的重要性。这种模式通过注重学生的动手能力培养、技能提升以及创新思维的培养,使学生在校期间就具备了一定的实践经验和技能,为其未来的就业打下了坚实的基础。... 561劳动育人模式强调了“劳动、技能、创新”这三个关键要素在高职教育中的重要性。这种模式通过注重学生的动手能力培养、技能提升以及创新思维的培养,使学生在校期间就具备了一定的实践经验和技能,为其未来的就业打下了坚实的基础。高职教育是培养技能型、应用型人才的重要途径,然而,随着社会经济的发展和人才需求的变化,高职毕业生慢就业问题逐渐凸显。为此,本文基于561劳动育人模式,围绕高职毕业生慢就业问题展开研究,分析造成这一现象的原因,并提出相应的解决措施。 展开更多
关键词 高职教育 慢就业 561劳动育人模式 解决措施
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基于紧凑型Nd∶YAG/PPMgLN模组的561 nm基模激光器
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作者 伍秋林 冯新凯 +3 位作者 陈怀熹 陈家颖 马翠坪 梁万国 《人工晶体学报》 CAS 北大核心 2024年第9期1512-1518,共7页
本文提出了一种非线性晶体的切角方法,通过切去谐振腔中掺氧化镁周期极化铌酸锂(PPMgLN)晶体输出端面的一角,改变输出端面的激光模式分布,从而实现了稳定的561 nm黄光激光的基模输出。利用有限差分本征模法,仿真出各种切角方案输出端面... 本文提出了一种非线性晶体的切角方法,通过切去谐振腔中掺氧化镁周期极化铌酸锂(PPMgLN)晶体输出端面的一角,改变输出端面的激光模式分布,从而实现了稳定的561 nm黄光激光的基模输出。利用有限差分本征模法,仿真出各种切角方案输出端面的激光模式分布,讨论其输出基模的原理,并通过实验测出各方案输出功率随泵浦功率的变化曲线。结果表明,当抽运功率为4.8 W时,实现了最高121 mW的基模输出,光-光转换效率为2.6%,中心波长为560.95 nm,半峰全宽为0.92 nm,3 h内波动性小于1.91%。与已报道的实验结果对比,该实验结果具有更小的结构尺寸,为紧凑型基模激光器提供重要参考。 展开更多
关键词 PPMGLN晶体 561 nm激光器 倍频晶体切角 基模输出
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CYB561D2基因在神经胶质瘤组织中的表达及临床意义
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作者 黄纯 周和平 +3 位作者 查正江 朱克帅 宣兰兰 刘雅玲 《中风与神经疾病杂志》 CAS 2024年第2期148-151,共4页
目的基于生物信息学分析,检测CYB561D2基因对于神经胶质瘤的患者的预后评估和意义。方法选取2018年10月―2022年12月安庆市立医院神经外科接受手术治疗的神经胶质瘤患者的手术病理标本,共78例进行研究。手术路径过程中必须切除的正常脑... 目的基于生物信息学分析,检测CYB561D2基因对于神经胶质瘤的患者的预后评估和意义。方法选取2018年10月―2022年12月安庆市立医院神经外科接受手术治疗的神经胶质瘤患者的手术病理标本,共78例进行研究。手术路径过程中必须切除的正常脑组织作为对照组,共32例。采用荧光实时定量PCR和免疫组化分别对实验组与对照组的CYB561D2基因mRNA和蛋白浓度进行检测。结果实验组患者的肿瘤组织中CYB561D2基因的表达程度均较高,肿瘤组织病理级别越高,具有越显著的表达,而对照组中并无明显的CYB561D2基因mRNA(χ2=2.75)和蛋白表达(χ2=2.19),P<0.05,有统计学差异。结论神经胶质瘤中CYB561D2基因mRNA和蛋白表达明显增高,提示CYB561D2与神经胶质瘤的发生、发展及恶性程度有一定相关。 展开更多
关键词 神经胶质瘤 CYB561D2基因 手术切除 实时定量PCR
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乳腺癌患者中细胞色素b561表达与生存预后的关系
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作者 周永清 王先锋 +3 位作者 杜文杰 饶楠 王曼 褚红娟 《空军航空医学》 2024年第4期316-321,共6页
目的探索细胞色素b561(cytochromeb561,CYB561)在乳腺癌中的表达水平和预后价值。方法通过免疫组化法,比较76例乳腺癌患者和40例良性乳腺疾病患者的CYB561表达水平,采用Kaplan-Meier法估计生存期并进行log-rank检验,通过COX回归分析探... 目的探索细胞色素b561(cytochromeb561,CYB561)在乳腺癌中的表达水平和预后价值。方法通过免疫组化法,比较76例乳腺癌患者和40例良性乳腺疾病患者的CYB561表达水平,采用Kaplan-Meier法估计生存期并进行log-rank检验,通过COX回归分析探讨乳腺癌生存预后的影响因素。结果免疫组织化学评分结果显示,与正常组织相比,乳腺癌组织中CYB561的表达水平较高(t=7.33,P=0.005),且病理Ⅲ级乳腺癌患者中CYB561的表达水平高于病理Ⅰ~Ⅱ级(t=12.32,P<0.001);4种乳腺癌亚型的CYB561表达水平进行方差分析后显示,4组间差异有统计学意义(F=229.247,P<0.001),多重比较结果显示,与LuminalA型、LuminalB型和HER2阳性患者相比,TNBC患者的CYB561表达水平升高(t=14.054、15.899、12.538,P均<0.001)。此外,CYB561表达水平在雌激素受体、孕激素受体状态中的差异有统计学意义(t=7.54、2.51,P均<0.001)。Kaplan-Meier生存分析表明,CYB561高表达组5年总生存期和5年无病生存期短于CYB561低表达组[(41.09±1.50)个月vs(52.56±1.74)个月、(25.39±1.99)个月vs(33.42±2.34)个月,χ^(2)=7.780、5.219,(P=0.005、0.022)]。COX回归分析显示,CYB561表达水平(HR=0.244,95%CI=0.085~0.697,P=0.008)是乳腺癌患者生存预后的影响因素。结论CYB561可能在乳腺癌的发生发展中起重要作用,其表达水平可作为乳腺癌患者诊断和预后评估的潜在生物标志物。 展开更多
关键词 乳腺肿瘤 肿瘤标志物 细胞色素b561
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The Conflict between Individuals and Society in Seize the Day
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作者 Dan Xu 《Journal of Contemporary Educational Research》 2024年第6期233-242,共10页
This paper explores the existential problem in Seize the Day-the conflict between individuals and society in modern society.With a brief introduction of Saul Bellow and the novel,the paper emphasizes the analysis of t... This paper explores the existential problem in Seize the Day-the conflict between individuals and society in modern society.With a brief introduction of Saul Bellow and the novel,the paper emphasizes the analysis of the conflict and the sources of the conflict.Besides,Saul Bellow uses many rhetorical devices to intensify the conflict.The analysis of these rhetorical devices is beneficial for us to interpret and understand the true meaning of the novel.Through the study of Bellow’s vision and the novel’s metaphorical meaning,we may find an effective solution to the conflict that our human being is involved in,and realize the social values of this novel. 展开更多
关键词 CONFLICT INDIVIDUAL society Rhetorical devices EXISTENTIALISM
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“社会”与Society的中英语义差别对比分析
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作者 李莹 《海外英语》 2024年第7期18-20,24,共4页
翻译过程中,中英文同一组词的语义不对等问题引起语义学者兴趣,而高频互译的“社会”与society这组词在译者与读者视角下语义对等性极强,由此语义差别研究较少且研究空间较大。该文研究该组词的字典释义,对比探究两者的语义不对等性,归... 翻译过程中,中英文同一组词的语义不对等问题引起语义学者兴趣,而高频互译的“社会”与society这组词在译者与读者视角下语义对等性极强,由此语义差别研究较少且研究空间较大。该文研究该组词的字典释义,对比探究两者的语义不对等性,归纳语义差别背后原因。研究发现,“社会”和society存在语义不对等;“社会”一词包含“社交”和“公共”两大含义,而society一词对应其中“社交”之意,表现出一定的不对等性。 展开更多
关键词 语义学 社会 society 不对等 词源
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Discussion on“School is Society”and Its Enlightenment to the Construction of University Environment
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作者 Shiwen Hao Ruyue Liu 《Journal of Contemporary Educational Research》 2024年第9期198-204,共7页
The principle of“school is society”indicates that controlling the environment is the only educational method.By transforming the school into a microcosm of society,we can cultivate individuals who possess a social s... The principle of“school is society”indicates that controlling the environment is the only educational method.By transforming the school into a microcosm of society,we can cultivate individuals who possess a social spirit and adaptability,preparing them to thrive in real-world social situations.By analyzing the social performance of colleges and universities in terms of their training objectives for society,research concepts for the development of society,and service consciousness for the improvement of society,as well as the current demand for a proper connection with society,it can be found that taking“school is society”as the guiding ideology for the construction of the university environment tends to be simplified,purified,balanced,broadened,and provided with practical space.This will be beneficial to the development of higher education. 展开更多
关键词 School is society Colleges and universities ENVIRONMENT
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Combinations of Transportation Policies to Promote BRT Usage Using Artificial Society Model
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作者 Hiroaki Inokuchi 《Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering》 2024年第1期1-10,共10页
Various transportation systems have been developed in recent years.In this study,an artificial society model is developed to examine the combination of transportation policies in urban areas.In this model,each trip ma... Various transportation systems have been developed in recent years.In this study,an artificial society model is developed to examine the combination of transportation policies in urban areas.In this model,each trip maker selects the primary and terminal transportation modes.An artificial society model is applied to the southeastern region of Osaka City,Japan.The effects of introducing BRT(bus rapid transit,primary transportation)and on-demand buses(terminal transportation)are investigated.The results confirm that BRT is used by a certain number of users.An increase in the use of BRT will increase the amount of walking,thus resulting in a healthy city.However,on-demand buses are rarely used as terminal transportation.Additionally,the development of bicycle parking stations near BRT stops is shown to be effective in the northern section of the BRT route. 展开更多
关键词 Artificial society model bus rapid transit on-demand bus transportation policy.
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Hungry and Angry Society: Implications for Sustainable Development in Nigeria
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作者 Lawrence Udisi 《Journalism and Mass Communication》 2024年第2期140-154,共15页
Hunger is a physiological need,but the production and consumption of adequate and balanced food is a function of social forces.At every point,social,political,and economic processes intervene,for better or(more common... Hunger is a physiological need,but the production and consumption of adequate and balanced food is a function of social forces.At every point,social,political,and economic processes intervene,for better or(more common)for worse.Food is one fundamental need of human beings for survival.But in Nigeria there is widespread food shortage and hunger.Development scholars have put forward reasons why poverty,hunger persists in the country,from the platitudes about population growth,inadequate implementation of agricultural policies,and neglect of agriculture,bad leadership,corruption,and the issue of distribution.Nigeria is richly blessed with arable land and citizens eager to unlock its food potentials.Unfortunately,this is far from being realized as the country depends on foreign countries for food,a situation that is tragic and sad.She spends about$10 billion a year importing food and agricultural products,the majority of which are wheat,rice,poultry,fish,and consumer-oriented foods.The pressure on the exchange rate results in devaluation-triggered inflation and food costs that fly up beyond the grasp of people at the bottom of the ladder as it is now is one of the negative repercussions of high food importation bills.Examining the effects of hunger is one of this paper’s key concerns and goals,and anger crisis for achieving sustainable development in the country using the Frustration-Aggression Theory,The Relative Deprivation and Political Economy Approach as guide. 展开更多
关键词 hunger and angry society POVERTY sustainable development frustration-aggression theory political economy
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高职院校“561”劳动教育体系的构建与实施
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作者 张建科 卢国维 邹秀楠 《广东职业技术教育与研究》 2023年第1期89-92,100,共5页
高职院校作为劳动教育的主体,具有劳动育人的独特优势,但在实际的工作中,存在“有劳动,无教育”的情况,劳动独特的育人价值没有被发挥出来。本研究通过问卷调查的方式了解高职院校劳动教育存在的问题:学生对劳动教育的认识不足、学生的... 高职院校作为劳动教育的主体,具有劳动育人的独特优势,但在实际的工作中,存在“有劳动,无教育”的情况,劳动独特的育人价值没有被发挥出来。本研究通过问卷调查的方式了解高职院校劳动教育存在的问题:学生对劳动教育的认识不足、学生的劳动价值观存在偏差、学校劳动教育方法单一等,在借鉴长沙航空职业技术学院“三课并行”劳动教育体系的基础上,构建“561”劳动教育体系,赋能学生的全方位发展。 展开更多
关键词 高职院校 劳动教育 561 课程劳育
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Comprehensive bioinformatics analysis of CYB561 expression in breast cancer:Link between prognosis and immune infiltration 被引量:2
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作者 XI YANG HUIXIAN WU +4 位作者 CHAO XIONG BO ZHAO MEILIAN LIU JIE QIN MEI DENG 《BIOCELL》 SCIE 2023年第5期1021-1037,共17页
Background:Cytochrome b561(CYB561)plays a critical role in neuroendocrine function,cardiovascular regulation,and tumor growth;however,the prognostic value of CYB561 in patients with breast cancer and the relationship ... Background:Cytochrome b561(CYB561)plays a critical role in neuroendocrine function,cardiovascular regulation,and tumor growth;however,the prognostic value of CYB561 in patients with breast cancer and the relationship between CYB561 expression and immune infiltration in breast cancer remain unclear.Methods:The mRNA expression and clinical data of patients with breast cancer were obtained from The Cancer Genome Atlas database.Functional enrichment analysis was used to explore underlying biological functions associated with CYB561.The methylation status of CYB561 was analyzed using the MethSurv database.The enrichment score of immune cell infiltration for CYB561 in breast cancer was calculated using single-sample gene set enrichment analysis.The prognostic value of CYB561 was evaluated using Kaplan-Meier method and Cox regression analysis.Based on the results of the multivariate Cox analysis,a nomogram was constructed to predict the effect of CYB561 expression on overall survival(OS).Results:The results showed that CYB561 was highly expressed in breast cancer tissues.Hypomethylation of CYB561 is associated with an unfavorable prognosis.In multivariate Cox regression analysis,CYB561 was an independent prognostic factor for OS.Functional enrichment analysis indicated that estrogen signaling pathway,inflammatory response,KRAS signaling pathway,epithelial-mesenchymal transition,leukocyte migration,and regulation of lymphocyte activation were strongly enriched in the low CYB561 expression group.Additionally,CYB561 expression was negatively correlated with immune infiltration of B cells,plasmacytoid dendritic cells,dendritic cells,and neutrophils.Conclusion:CYB561 may serve as a potential biomarker for breast cancer diagnosis and prognosis. 展开更多
关键词 CYB561 Breast cancer BIOMARKER PROGNOSIS Immune infiltration
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An Analysis of the Current State of Civil Society Participation in Ensuring the National Security of Mongolia
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作者 Khatanbold Oidov Nergui Bayartogtokh 《International Relations and Diplomacy》 2023年第1期24-41,共18页
In this article, the researchers tried to evaluate the contribution of civil society to Mongolian democracy and the problems faced by civil society. In addition, the article aimed to determine the unique national crit... In this article, the researchers tried to evaluate the contribution of civil society to Mongolian democracy and the problems faced by civil society. In addition, the article aimed to determine the unique national criteria of Mongolian democracy and the need to create an organization to monitor the process of democracy. The process of identifying important documents and ideals for the development of Mongolian civil society today is still in its early stages. It can be said that the approval of the democratic constitution and the first free and fair parliamentary elections as a country that has newly and restored democracy became another impetus for the creation of a new type of citizen organization. It is characterized by trying to study the changes that have occurred since this historical period at the intersection of political science and security studies. One of the most important issues today is to find out how many non-governmental and civil society organizations exist in Mongolia today, which are Western-oriented, focused on specific issues, have their own position and opinion, are specialized, and are capable of influencing government policy. On the other hand, in this article, we emphasize whether non-governmental and civil society organizations, which aim to hold the government accountable, and carry out influence and control activities, are fully developed. 展开更多
关键词 national security civil society DEMOCRACY Mongolia defense and political science reforms and changes in the society
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电影《Dead Poets Society》中对教育共情力的思考
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作者 刘以诚 《教育进展》 2023年第11期8197-8202,共6页
共情力是个体在观察和理解他人情感的基础上,产生与观察对象相似的情感体验并表现出相应行为反应的一种能力。在教育过程中,家庭和学校对个体的教育最为直接,学生阶段是个体人生成长的重要时期,好的教育是需要共情力的。本文以美国影片... 共情力是个体在观察和理解他人情感的基础上,产生与观察对象相似的情感体验并表现出相应行为反应的一种能力。在教育过程中,家庭和学校对个体的教育最为直接,学生阶段是个体人生成长的重要时期,好的教育是需要共情力的。本文以美国影片《Dead Poets Society》为例,针对“共情教育”,启发家长、教师在教育过程中的共情能力对个体心理发展所具有的积极作用。提出加强教育者共情意识,家校合力,建立轻松和谐的交往氛围,促进教育者与受教育者之间关系融洽。 展开更多
关键词 共情力 Dead Poets society 教育思考
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How Does the Film Raise the Red Lantern Explore the Oppression of Women by the Patriarchal Society in China
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作者 Yuekun Cui 《Psychology Research》 2023年第10期476-483,共8页
With the gradual improvement of Chinese women’s status in the 21st-century,gender studies and gender relations had become one of the hottest topics in Chinese society,which consequently prompted Chinese Women’s Cine... With the gradual improvement of Chinese women’s status in the 21st-century,gender studies and gender relations had become one of the hottest topics in Chinese society,which consequently prompted Chinese Women’s Cinema to attract the attention of larger audiences.Therefore,many researchers have focused their research on Chinese Women’s Cinema,but at present,it seems that there is still a research gap to discuss and analyze the changes in women’s status and identity in China in recent years.This paper will take the famous early Chinese Women’s Cinema Raise the Red Lantern as an example for discussion and analysis.The purpose of this paper is to discuss the oppression of women in Chinese feudal patriarchal society through the details in the film Raise the Red Lantern.The significance of this paper is to appeal for gender equality in China by analyzing the oppression of women by the feudal patriarchal society in the film Raise the Red Lantern.Through careful analysis and research,it is concluded that the film Raise the Red Lantern profoundly criticizes the oppression and exploitation of women and vulnerable groups by the Republic of China through shooting details.At the same time,it is in sharp contrast with the independent thought and social status of Chinese women in the 21st-century. 展开更多
关键词 Chinese cinema FEMINISM gender studies Chinese feudal patriarchal society
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The Protection of the Right to Equality of the Elderly in the Digital Society
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作者 胡敏洁 汪敬涛 ZHANG Lianying(译) 《The Journal of Human Rights》 2023年第5期994-1015,共22页
The inequality faced by the elderly in a digital society is the digital inequality caused by both public and private actions,as well as the societal inequality exacerbated by the digital inequality.The essence of this... The inequality faced by the elderly in a digital society is the digital inequality caused by both public and private actions,as well as the societal inequality exacerbated by the digital inequality.The essence of this issue lies in the unequal social participation due to the expansion of digital space under digital inequality.The characteristics of the elderly,combined with their inherent human dignity,determine that the ultimate goal of protecting their right to equality in a digital society is not limited to equal digital rights alone.Instead,it aims to ensure that the elderly have equal opportunities for social participation in both digital and non-digital spaces by eliminating digital inequality and curbing the expansion of digital space.This ensures the autonomy of the elderly in the digital society.Accordingly,the State should implement two policies based on both prohibitive obligations that prevent direct infringements and protective obligations that safeguard the equal rights of the elderly against encroachments from private entities.The first policy,“Digital Integration”,empowers the elderly with digital skills and helps them actively integrate into the digital society.The second policy,“Digital Coexistence,”ensures that the elderly can equally participate in society even when they choose to abstain from digital technology. 展开更多
关键词 digital society right to equality digital coexistence digital integration
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Procreation Anxiety in Climate Crisis:Comparative Analysis of The Smog Society and Diary of an Interesting Year
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作者 TANG Yi-fei 《Journal of Literature and Art Studies》 2023年第1期13-18,共6页
The deterioration of the environment caused by climate change has been entangled with other factors to wane people’s desire for having children.This paper takes two climate short stories,The Smog Society by the Chine... The deterioration of the environment caused by climate change has been entangled with other factors to wane people’s desire for having children.This paper takes two climate short stories,The Smog Society by the Chinese SF author Chen Qiufan and Diary of an Interesting Year by the British writer Helen Simpson as case studies,comparing the writing of the climate change induced fertility anxiety in the two stories from both the individual and community perspectives.By associating the textual analysis with the social reality about fertility rate in China and Britain,the paper explores performance and coping methods of fertility anxiety in the face of climate crisis,aimed at providing possible solutions for the sustainable development of population. 展开更多
关键词 climate change Chen Qiufan Helen Simpson The Smog society Diary of an Interesting Year
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中国技能型社会建设的问题背景、结构设计与路径规划 被引量:6
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作者 徐国庆 孙帅帅 《华东师范大学学报(教育科学版)》 北大核心 2024年第4期1-11,共11页
“技能型社会建设”课题的提出是我国职业教育发展具有历史转折意义的重要事件,它使职业教育发展从系统建设内部要素,转向了系统建设外部社会条件,核心任务是通过建设技能型社会为职业教育发展创造条件,解决职业教育发展中的深层社会问... “技能型社会建设”课题的提出是我国职业教育发展具有历史转折意义的重要事件,它使职业教育发展从系统建设内部要素,转向了系统建设外部社会条件,核心任务是通过建设技能型社会为职业教育发展创造条件,解决职业教育发展中的深层社会问题,满足产业发展对技能人才的需求。技能形成过程包括四个关键环节,即理性的教育选择、丰富的技能训练机会供给、有效的技能配置与合理的技能劳动成果认定,它们构成了技能型社会的基本结构。合理的教育选择观念是技能型社会建设的逻辑起点,对教育选择观念产生关键性影响的因素存在于技能训练机会供给、技能配置、技能劳动成果认定这三个环节。技能型社会建设,要根据各因素相互作用关系聚焦问题解决关键点,根据各因素问题解决的难易程度规划建设进程,根据各因素的职能归属规划技能型社会建设任务落实主体,根据各因素作用的性质设计有针对性的解决策略。 展开更多
关键词 技能型社会 问题 结构 路径
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“研究翻译话翻译”对话录 被引量:2
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作者 周领顺 孟祥春 +3 位作者 冯全功 任东升 李正栓 王理行 《语言教育》 2024年第1期3-23,共21页
20世纪缘起的翻译标准大讨论方兴未艾。在新的历史发展时期,由于翻译研究的多元化和有关评价体系的变化,翻译实践这一经典问题有了重新讨论和阐释的必要。翻译实践在译学界的地位和功能是什么?翻译专业学生培养如何与社会需求有效对接?... 20世纪缘起的翻译标准大讨论方兴未艾。在新的历史发展时期,由于翻译研究的多元化和有关评价体系的变化,翻译实践这一经典问题有了重新讨论和阐释的必要。翻译实践在译学界的地位和功能是什么?翻译专业学生培养如何与社会需求有效对接?为此,周领顺教授、孟祥春教授、冯全功教授、任东升教授、李正栓教授和王理行编审以“翻译实践之史”“翻译实践之理”“翻译实践之功”“翻译实践之练”“翻译实践之趣”和“翻译实践之需”为主题发表了真知灼见,以期对译学界学者的翻译研究以及现阶段翻译专业硕士和未来翻译专业博士的培养发挥积极的指导或借鉴作用。 展开更多
关键词 翻译实践 翻译研究 学生培养 社会需求
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我国城市更新规划的演进与转型——基于“政府—市场—社会”关系分析框架 被引量:5
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作者 田莉 姚之浩 +1 位作者 于江浩 梁印龙 《规划师》 北大核心 2024年第2期1-7,共7页
政府、市场与社会的关系决定城市更新的策略与走向。借鉴“政府—市场—社会”关系分析框架,以北上广深为例,梳理我国特大城市自21世纪以来城市更新的变迁,阐述其规划响应策略。针对近年来我国城市更新规划策略的转向,分析我国宏观社会... 政府、市场与社会的关系决定城市更新的策略与走向。借鉴“政府—市场—社会”关系分析框架,以北上广深为例,梳理我国特大城市自21世纪以来城市更新的变迁,阐述其规划响应策略。针对近年来我国城市更新规划策略的转向,分析我国宏观社会经济环境的变化,并就城市更新中的“政府—市场—社会”关系进行解读,随后对城市更新中的战略转向进行探讨。 展开更多
关键词 城市更新 政府 市场 社会 特大城市
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