Think upon Cultivating Domestic High-class Practitioners of Industrial Embedded Software Development

Domestic situation of embedded software practitioners in the industry field is analyzed in this paper,based on which the new requirements for personnel working for embedded software R&D are proposed.Then reform notions in higher education system upon cultivating high-class practitioners are presented.

Open Source Software Movement: A Challenging Opportunity for the Development of China's Software Industry

The software industries in developing countries are facing enormous challenges in order to grow amid fierce competition of import from the software makers in developed countries. Open source software (OSS) movement, which is a particular phenomenon in the software industries, seems to be a challenging opportunity for the developing countries that wants to move their own software industries up the value chain. This paper, using China as an example, identifies the issues that need to be addressed for the software industry, as well as the special characteristics of software products that need to be dealt with carefully. It proposes promoting OSS as a strategy the Chinese government should adopt to grow the software industry and the specific actions that should be taken.

Relationship between Development of Landscape Architecture and Urban Ecological Economy

Landscape architecture industry throughout decades of rapid development has made great contributions to national environment, improvement of city and ecological conditions. Against the background of worldwide economic depression, increasing national investment, it is advocated that more investments should be input for the landscape architecture industry, and special funds set for the industry. Park and garden construction echoes with the country and people's needs for environmental beautification, ecological improvement, preservation of natural resources and sustainable development, so as to obtain the most ecological benefi ts and social benefi ts with the least input, and create beautiful living environment, as well as long-term and sustainable economic benefi ts.

新型工业化背景下湖北省工业软件产业高质量发展对策研究

工业软件是制造业高质量发展的重要支撑,在加快推进新型工业化背景下,培育壮大工业软件生态体系,对于加快建设现代化产业体系具有重要意义。准确把握推进新型工业化的战略定位,通过梳理全球工业软件产业发展趋势,研判国内工业软件产业发展形势,分析湖北省工业软件产业发展现状,查找产业发展面临的问题和存在的差距,学习借鉴国内外先进经验做法,提出新型工业化背景下推进湖北省工业软件高质量发展的对策建议。该研究精准对接国家战略需求,以提升重点产业链稳定性、安全性和竞争力为目标,可为湖北省工业软件产业发展提供借鉴参考,有效提升产业链供应链韧性和安全水平。

Crowdsourced Requirements Engineering Challenges and Solutions:A Software Industry Perspective

Software crowdsourcing(SW CS)is an evolving software development paradigm,in which crowds of people are asked to solve various problems through an open call(with the encouragement of prizes for the top solutions).Because of its dynamic nature,SW CS has been progressively accepted and adopted in the software industry.However,issues pertinent to the understanding of requirements among crowds of people and requirements engineers are yet to be clarified and explained.If the requirements are not clear to the development team,it has a significant effect on the quality of the software product.This study aims to identify the potential challenges faced by requirements engineers when conducting the SW–CS based requirements engineering(RE)process.Moreover,solutions to overcome these challenges are also identified.Qualitative data analysis is performed on the interview data collected from software industry professionals.Consequently,20 SW–CS based RE challenges and their subsequent proposed solutions are devised,which are further grouped under seven categories.This study is beneficial for academicians,researchers and practitioners by providing detailed SW–CS based RE challenges and subsequent solutions that could eventually guide them to understand and effectively implement RE in SW CS.

徐州园博园会后运营及产业发展对策研究

2022年第十三届中国国际园林博览会在江苏徐州举办,为了将园博园的会中展示与后期持续发展相结合,推动园区会后转型升级十分重要。文章以徐州园博园前期规划为基础,吸取其他省市园博园的运营经验,就推动园区会后转型展开具体研究。文章采用文献研究法、定性分析法、案例分析法等,研究园林博览会会后场地新的旅游发展模式,在产生良好的社会效益和经济效益的同时,也能够激发文化旅游潜力、促进文化保护与利用,带动旅游产业复苏,实现多赢。

Software Technology for E-Commerce Era

The rapid growth of Internet usage and electronic commerce (e commerce) applications will push traditional industries to transform their business models and to re engineer their information systems. This direction will give the software industry either great opportunities for their business growth or crucial challenges to their existence. This article describes two essential challenges the software industry will face and presents relevant new technologies that will be helpful for overcoming those challenges.

石油化工流程模拟软件现状与发展趋势

石油化工流程模拟软件是石油化工领域新工艺开发、技术改造、设计和优化的重要工具,伴随当前对化工流程数字化、智慧化、数字孪生的要求越来越高,石油化工流程模拟软件将会起到关键核心作用,其自身软件功能也在不断发展和完善。本文对石油化工流程模拟软件的现状和发展趋势进行了综述。首先介绍了石油化工流程模拟软件的基本概念和分类,然后分析了其发展历程和现状,探讨了石油化工流程模拟软件在炼油工艺、化工工艺和环保工艺中的应用示范,最后对其未来发展趋势进行了展望。

重庆两江软件园软件产业发展SWOT分析及对策研究

2022年,重庆市人民政府办公厅印发《重庆市软件和信息服务业“满天星”行动计划(2022—2025年)》。作为重庆市软件产业发展的排头兵和主战场,重庆两江软件园高质量发展至关重要。本文通过运用SWOT态势分析模型,分析了重庆两江软件园软件产业发展存在的优势、劣势、机会与威胁,并从载体建设、政策支持、资本培育、人才引育等方面提出了发展对策,旨在为促进当地软件产业发展、争创中国软件名园提供借鉴意义。

基于CiteSpace的国内森林康养产业发展可视化分析

随着社会不断发展,亚健康人群持续增加,环境污染和疾病蔓延越来越严重,康养产业的需求越来越大。通过对国内森林康养产业相关研究进行梳理,运用CiteSpace对中国知网2016-2023年收录的有关森林康养产业的392篇学术论文进行了可视化分析。结果表明:国内森林康养产业研究的发文量逐年增加,但近2年有所下降。研究热点主要集中在森林康养的康养产业研究、森林康养产业的对策建议研究、森林康养产业与乡村振兴研究、森林康养产业的发展路径研究和森林康养产业的重要价值研究。研究趋势主要围绕区域性的深入研究和以健康服务为主题的研究方面。因此,后续研究应增加森林康养产业研究的深度和广度并加强健康服务产品的实践探讨。

“十四五”珠海市信息软件业发展分析

近十年,信息软件业对经济社会发展的拉动作用越来越明显。本文首先梳理出“十四五”期间珠海市信息软件业的发展现状及存在的问题,得出大力促进信息软件业发展的必要性,指出在“双区驱动”背景下,珠海市信息软件业发展面临的形势和机遇。在此基础上,研究了珠海市信息软件业的发展支撑,并提出了相关的保障措施。

REGIONAL EFFECTS BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF SUZHOU INDUSTRY GARDEN

Suzhou Industry Garden is one of the few areas which attract foreign capital on a large scale in China. Its construction will bring effects on regional economy obviously. First, the garden as an important part of the construction of high tech industry belt between Shanghai and Nanjing will become the radiating source and core area in the course of development of high tech industrialization in the southern area of the Changjiang (Yangtze) River. Second, the garden will influence the development of Taicang City, the door port city of Suzhou, and the development of peripheral villages and towns as well. As Taicang City is being constructed as the assistant center for International Shipping Centre in Shanghai, the structure of double nucleus by which Suzhou and Taicang could benefit from each other will come into being. Third, the garden which has been formed as the unique area for introducing foreign managing mode as a whole will be made the base for demonstration and using international economic management experience for reference.

Developing the Chinese Software Industry

The Chinese software industry has had a late start. Although it has been developing fast, it is still at its initial stage. 1. Industry Scale At present, there are more than 1,800 software enterprises, with employees numbering 100,000. Enterprises of a certain scale include the Founder Group Corporation, Chinese Software Corporation,Software Group Corporation of Northeast University, Shandong Zhongchuan Software Engineering Corporation, Yongyou Software Group Corporation, Beijing Hope Group Corporation, Stone Lifang Company,

标准化支撑工业软件产业高质量发展

围绕我国工业软件当前机遇和挑战,从标准化推动工业软件产业高质量发展角度,梳理中国电子技术标准化研究院在牵头成立标准化组织、编制标准体系、研制与推广重点标准等方面开展的工作,分析了工业软件标准能为供方、需方、第三方等分别解决哪些问题,最后结合产业发展实际提出完善工业软件标准体系、加快重点标准研制、加强应用推广等建议,为有序开展工业软件标准化工作提供参考。

航天器结构设计与分析软件发展

复杂轨道航天器、运载器以及航天动力系统的设计与分析中引入的三维结构设计及力学仿真软件能够对大型复杂航天器进行高效率、低成本且快速迭代分析,在静力学、结构动力学、疲劳分析方面的显著优势大大提升了航天器设计的可靠性。以目前航天科研部门主要使用的计算机软件为对象,通过介绍典型航天器、运载器,综述了各软件的主要功能以及应用情况,梳理了国内外各软件的发展脉络与发展趋势。

IAST在金融业DevOps中的融合应用探索

DevOps模式的应用强化了金融行业数字化转型中支撑业务高速发展的能力,解决该模式下引申出的各类安全风险问题已成为行业共识。针对传统安全模式工具及能力和DevOps割裂使得安全赋能受限无法发挥其最大效力的问题,提出从模式架构和流程出发,以IAST为契机探索将整体安全能力运用其中的方式,构建安全能力一体化的解决思路,试验结果表明新的融合模式能够帮助提升开发安全能力,达到安全左移目标,体现安全整体能力价值,实现通过融入DevOps贴近业务的目标。

轮胎结构设计自主工业软件开发与案例介绍

本研究开发了数字化轮胎结构设计软件,实现了轮胎材料本构关系曲线拟合、几何参数化建模、帘线增强橡胶有限元建模以及轮胎的充气与接触分析。使用开发软件对1270×455 R22航空子午线轮胎进行充气分析,并与商业软件计算结果进行对比,验证了所开发软件的计算精度。

离散制造业MOM工业软件的发展难点和趋势

制造运营管理MOM是智能工厂的核心系统,负责生产制造环节人机料法环测业务的管理,支持制造企业实现智能化生产。我国离散制造业的MOM工业软件一直存在平台化程度低、定制化程度高、缺少规模化供应商、实施成功率低等诸多问题,导致MOM对离散制造企业的数字化转型难以形成有力且可持续的支撑。本文回顾了离散制造业MOM系统的发展历程及现状,结合我国离散制造业的特点分析了当前离散制造业MOM发展的主要壁垒和技术难点,并对MOM工业软件未来的技术及行业发展趋势进行了展望。

关于推进软件产业高质量发展的建议

软件产业是引领新一轮科技革命和产业变革的关键力量,是数字经济发展的基础产业,发展潜力巨大。从业务收入、企业数量、产业发展三个角度介绍了当前我国软件产业发展的现状,从产业意识、产业布局、产业核心和产业人才四个方面分析了软件产业发展存在的主要问题,并结合当前面临的新形势,提出推动软件产业高质量发展的建议,对促进我国软件产业的发展提供一些思路。

海南自由贸易港建设背景下茶产业发展优劣势分析与对策建议

海南产茶历史悠久,野生茶树分布广泛,品种资源独特,区域优势明显,茶品牌发展崭露头角,市场潜力大,但海南茶产业发展存在科研体系不全,专业力量匮乏,缺乏标准化种植管理技术;组织化程度低,一二三产业发展不协调,品牌知名度不高等问题。本文提出了建立茶学科科研体系,培育本岛茶叶专业人才;推进海南茶园生态化、生产加工标准化;抓好茶叶产品质量,支持茶行业发展;做好顶层设计,促进产业深度融合,让海南茶品牌走出去;推动信息化建设,优化茶产业结构等对策,以期为海南茶产业高质量发展提供些许借鉴。